2024 Postcards

  • Gaza Civilians Have A Right Not To Be Forced To Starve

    BACKGROUND: The situation in Gaza is critical. Oct. 7 is the day of the horrific massacre of Israeli civilians by Hamas. That day, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu pledged "revenge". The next day, his senior advisor Mark Regev called for "payback". On Oct. 10, Israel's Defense Minister Gallant announced a policy of "no food, no water" to be allowed into Gaza. 

    And so it was for days. Gradually the number of food trucks were allowed to increase, but they never reached anywhere close to pre-war food levels. The horrifying result of this inhumane policy, according to Time Magazine's website on Dec. 21, is that "more than half a million people in Gaza -- a quarter of the population -- are starving."

    It is also a war crime. The International Criminal Court has defined "intentionally using starvation of civilians as a method of warfare..." as a war crime. 

    ACTION: Ask President Biden to urge Mr. Netanyahu in the strongest terms to end Israel's policy of intentionally forced starvation of Gaza's civilian population. It is brutal, inhumane, and illegal.

    CONTACT: President Biden

  • Tell the President & DOE “No on Liquid Natural Gas Terminal in Louisiana”

    BACKGROUND: True: Natural gas is the cleanest burning fossil fuel. However, if you add the climate damage done by the leakage of methane, especially at the gas wellheads, natural gas is even worse than coal. 

    A 12/29/2023 NYT graph shows the global temperature is not only rising, but at an ever-faster rate. Nearly a quarter of humanity is now living in drought conditions, making even subsistence farming untenable. Rather than waiting for slow starvation, many people turn to migration, creating political instability in Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Europe, the US, and many other places. 

    Despite this, the Dept. of Energy (DOE) will soon decide if it would be "in the public interest" to allow the construction of CP2, a $10 billion Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) export terminal in Louisiana's coastal marshes. There are 16 other US locations also being considered as LNG export terminals. The President just announced that he has delayed the decision re the LNG terminals. We need to tell the President & Secretary of the DOE that exporting LNG is ’NOT in the public interest.'

    ACTION: Tell Pres. Biden and the Secretary of DOE that CP2, the proposed LNG terminal for Louisiana, and all other proposed LNG terminals, are not in the public interest. Exporting more LNG would lower the price of natural gas abroad and cause higher fuel use and higher temperatures worldwide. This will lead to more destructive climate-related disasters, higher global food prices, and higher migration causing political instability and increased conflict.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    CONTACT: Jenifer Granholm, US Secretary of Energy - Email: The.Secretary@hq.doe.gov

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Stop US Support for Killing, Destruction, & Catastrophe in Gaza

    BACKGROUND: In response to Hamas's horrific attack on Israel that killed 1,200 and took 240 hostages, Israel launched an attack on Gaza that has caused 28,000 deaths so far. This ongoing massacre against Gazans, who cannot defend themselves, includes the deaths of an estimated 12,000 innocent children, many of whom bled to death under the rubble.

    Who is making this massacre possible?  Over the last decade, Israel has received $3.8 billion annually in military aid from the U.S., making us the largest supplier of offensive arms to Israel. We also provide Israel with the most advanced military equipment in the world, including the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter.

    ACTION: Tell Pres. Biden to stop sending military supplies and arms to Israel—including 2,000 lb. bombs and missiles. The Indiscriminate bombing & killing of 28,000 civilians, including 12,000 children in Gaza is having a genocidal effect. The environmental destruction is beyond measure. Tell the President that you, an American citizen and taxpayer, are outraged and repulsed at being made an accomplice to the death and destruction in Gaza.

    CONTACT: President Biden

  • Stop Selling Weapons & Military Supplies to Israel that are Killing Gazans

    BACKGROUND: US uses loophole to keep 100 arms sales to Israel under the radar. . .” This was the startling March 6th headline in the Guardian. Each of these 100 arms sales escaped US Congressional oversight--and public knowledge--because each sale was under the dollar amount - $100 million - requiring Congressional approval. The weapons sold are reported to have included precision-guided munitions, small diameter bombs, bunker busters, small arms, and other lethal supplies.

    The Washington Post reported the administration did inform Congress of the 100 foreign military sales to Israel in a classified briefing, but few details were released because, keeping each sale ‘small’--under $100 million--meant their contents remained secret. These American made weapons and bombs are what Israel has dropped on Gaza that have killed over 32,000 people and injured over 70,000, mostly innocent women and children. The Guardian reported that this has been one of the most intense bombing campaigns in all of military history!

    These under-the-radar deliveries made by the Biden administration to Israel were in addition to the three major military sales worth $573 million that were made public since the start of the war. Sales of tank and artillery shells made in December, also sidestepped congressional scrutiny because they were made under ‘emergency authority.’

    ACTION: Urge Pres. Biden to immediately stop selling military supplies and weapons to Israel. Let him know your disapproval and disgust that the US is providing Israel with these weapons of death and destruction, and your outrage that he is using legal loopholes, emergency authority, and ‘under-the-radar’ tactics to keep many of these sales secret from the American people. Even if you have written to him before, please send him a message again using the White House website below.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Ban Bee-killing Chemicals

    BACKGROUND: The EPA is currently undertaking a major policy review concerning regulation of harmful chemicals, including two chemicals that threaten bee populations.  Bees are essential pollinators that play a vital role in most of our food supply and the health of the environment, yet many species of bees are headed for extinction. There is a vast body of research showing that neonicotinoids can cause irreparable harm to bee populations even at low levels of exposure, including brain damage, paralysis, and death.  Chlorpyrifos, a second chemical linked to pollinator harm, is acutely toxic to bees, and to humans as well.  Exposure to chlorpyrifos is linked to increased risk of a range of serious health problems in humans, including autism spectrum disorder, attention disorders, and reduced IQ and working memory in children. Both chlorpyrifos and nicotinoids have been banned or restricted in the European Union, Canada and in several US states.  Unfortunately, a recent EPA ban on chlorpyrifos was overturned in the courts but can be reinstated with more EPA attention to detail.

    ACTION: Bees cannot wait. Their survival, and the future of our food supply, depend on us acting now to get neonicotinoids and chlorpyrifos out of the environment.  There are effective alternatives for pest management that are less toxic for bees, farmworkers, children, and rural communities. Contact EPA Administrator Michael Regan and urge the EPA to ban the use of neonicotinoid pesticides and take the necessary action to reinstate the EPA ban on chlorpyrifos.

    CONTACT:

    • Email: Regan.Michael@epa.gov

    • Mail:   Michael Regan, Administrator, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Washington, DC 20460

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • The Threat Posed by Nuclear Weapons is Expanding. What can we do to Counteract it?

    BACKGROUND: The world is slipping deeper into the nuclear weapons death spiral. Must we wait for nuclear catastrophe before we decide that nuclear weapons are the ultimate threat to human life? The spread of these weapons, and their modernization, is only making things worse. 

    Two House bills H. Res. 77 and H. R. 3472 address these mortal dangers. The first, H.R. 77, opposes the vast costs of modernization planned for the whole U.S. nuclear arsenal. The second, H.R. 3472, calls for the reduction of some programs that were pushed by Pres. Trump but found to be unnecessary by the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO). We have enough nuclear weapons subs, and enough plutonium pits (triggering devices for H-bombs) for the next 60 years.

    ACTION: Urge your representative to co-sponsor H. Res. 77 and H. R. 3472. Now, 54 years after the U.S. committed to work to eliminate nuclear weapons, are we not finally obligated to take these steps?  It's time to climb back out of the nuclear death spiral of human extinction and make life safer for our kids and grandkids.

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name)
      S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Expanding Recreational Opportunities on our Beautiful Public Lands

    BACKGROUND: America is incredibly blessed with wonders of nature for all to enjoy.  A new Act before Congress, the “Expanding Public Lands Outdoor Recreation Experiences Act,” or the “EXPLORE Act,” calls for the making and publishing of a formal list of these natural treasures on our public lands. The list will include information on how to access each location.

    The Act also calls for assessing what trails and natural features need more protection from public wear and tear, and for recommendations for repairs and improvements needed to safeguard these beautiful treasures. If passed, this Act will allow us all to take full advantage of America’s natural splendors while safeguarding them for future generations: Our legacy!

    The House has already passed its version of this bill, H.R. 6492 with 27 Democrat and 24 Republican co-sponsors! On April 10, 2024, they sent the bill to the Senate for a vote.

    ACTION: Urge your senators to support and vote for the EXPLORE Act which will open more of America’s natural bounty and build support for protection of our public lands. It may also draw some eyes from social media screens and out into nature where folks may meet ‘strangers’ on ‘common ground’ and discover that even people with different political views can be amazingly nice.

    CONTACT: Your Senators

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov, send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

    Click here to read more about the EXPLORE Act

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Planet Earth is Heating Up Faster all the Time

    BACKGROUND: It does not just seem to be getting hotter; it actually is. Each of the last 11 months was the hottest month globally for that calendar month. This year is on track to break our US and global heat records.   

    Until now, most wildfires in Western North America are much reduced at night because the temperature decreases while the humidity increases, thus giving the firefighters a chance to rest. But now, the number of high-intensity fires where that cool-off does not occur, has gone from 6 in 2003 to 67 last year. The human heat death toll is staggering. At this year's Hajj in Mecca, 1,300 people collapsed on the sidewalks and died from the heat.

    We need to act now to prevent the looming "hell on earth." Former Pres. Trump has called for "Drill, baby, drill." This will increase our burning of fossil fuels, escalate greenhouse gases, and speed-up the global ‘heat-up’. With the enthusiastic support of VP Kamala Harris, Pres. Biden signed a bill with an estimated $450 billion over 10 years to allow the US to shift from fossil fuels to wind and solar energy. Make your choice as to what seems best to you, then get involved in educating and engaging others to vote.

    ACTION: Contact The Environmental Voter Project and join their effort to tell people about the global heat threat, and the critical need to vote in November to stabilize our still livable Earth.

    CONTACT: The Environmental Voter Project

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Project 2025 Includes Dangerous Nuclear Weapons Policies

    BACKGROUND: Written by the Heritage Foundation, with staffers and supporters of former President Trump, Project 2025 calls for nuclear weapons to become a dramatically larger part of our national defense postureThe writers state that more nuclear weapons would guarantee our freedom and prosperity, unlike President Reagan, who acknowledged this as a myth when he said that nuclear weapons offered only a “war that couldn’t be won and must never be fought.”

    Project 2025 calls for the elimination of all nuclear treaties and for the US to restart nuclear testing in Nevada. It also calls for us to expand and modernize our nuclear arsenal and increase funding for more Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles armed with multiple warheads, instead of reducing the number of deployed weapons. Project 2025 calls for us to position more nuclear weapons in Europe and Asia and to focus our deterrence on Russia and China.

    Project 2025 states that nuclear weapons should be prioritized over other security programs, and that the National Nuclear Security Administration should transition to a wartime footing. The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists warns that this dramatic build up could increase the global nuclear arms race.

    ACTION: Let others know of these alarmingly dangerous policies in Project 2025. Write a letter to the editor of your local or regional newspaper, and to your Representatives and Senators.

    CONTACT:

    • Newspaper Editor: You can submit a letter-to-the-editor electronically from your newspaper’s website. Cut and paste from text above.

    • Your Representative and Senators

      •  Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

      • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

      • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
        or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Concerned about what a Trump Presidency would mean for the Environment and our struggle against Climate Change?

    BACKGROUND: Project 2025 provides a detailed description of what a Trump Presidency would mean for environmental concerns.  Although not yet official policy, Project 2025 was written by high-level Trump team members to guide policy under a Trump Presidency.  The document is crystal clear in its goal of dismantling environmental regulations and prioritizing fossil fuel use.  A Trump Presidency would pursue these goals and aim to:

    • Weaken environmental regulations: Project 2025 proposes weakening or repealing regulations that limit air and water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and endangered species protections.

    • Reduce funding for environmental agencies: The project suggests cutting funds for agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

    • Increase fossil fuel development: Project 2025 advocates opening up public lands for oil and gas drilling and expediting permits for pipelines.

    • Shift us away from a focus on clean energy: The project downplays the importance of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.

    ACTION: If you want to help prevent four years of backsliding on the environment, go to the website of The Environmental Voter Project, a highly effective organization that will give you precise tasks to help identify inactive environmentalists and transform them into consistent voters.  Turn your worry over the fall elections into action.  Do your part to build a powerful environmental movement.

    CONTACT:

    Writing a letter-to-the-editor in your local paper will help inform others

  • Do You Want Trump Negotiating Nuclear Policy?

    BACKGROUND: When Trump was President, he removed the US from the IRAN Deal which has meant that Iran has proceeded with developing their nuclear capacity. When the U.S. and Iran were complying with the Deal, it was estimated that it would take Iran about one year to produce enough fissile material (weapons grade uranium) for a nuclear bomb. Today, Tehran is believed to be not one year but just weeks from being able to produce a bomb. The declining security situation in the Middle East has greatly raised the stakes on Iran’s nuclear capacity.

    Also while Trump was President, he removed the US from the INF (Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces) Treaty, an agreement between the US and the former Soviet Union that eliminated an entire category of nuclear weapons. The treaty banned ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles with ranges of 500–5,500 kilometers. These missiles are considered destabilizing because they can reach their targets quickly, leaving little time for decision-making. As a result of ending this treaty, Putin now has these nuclear forces to threaten Ukraine and the world. 

    If Trump were again President, the terrifying situations in the Middle East and Ukraine would become even more dangerous and deadly. 

    ACTION: Turn your worry over the fall elections into action. Go to The Environmental Voter Projecthttps://www.environmentalvoter.org/  for a list of immediate actions you can take. Also, email, text, call and/or visit your family, friends and contacts in any of the swing states: Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Encourage them to vote by Nov. 5th and support candidates that will lessen our reliance on nuclear weapons.

    Use the info in this Action Alert to write a letter-to-the-editor of your local paper.

  • Get Your EV & Heat Pump Incentives Before They’re Shut Down

    BACKGROUND: Currently, the federal government offers up to $7,500 in rebates in support of Americans buying an electric vehicle. In addition, Massachusetts and many other states offer up to $16,000 to help residents switch from fossil fuel heating systems to much cleaner heat pump systems which provide both cooling and heating. Some of these are known as ‘mini-splits’. Consult Federal and State government websites for rebates in your area. Most of these incentives are funded through the Inflation Reduction Act which incoming Pres. Trump has vowed to shut down

    Trump also has said he would "slap" 20% tariffs on heat pumps from Japan and South Korea where many heat pumps are manufactured, which can be expected to raise their prices by 20%. 

    ACTION: Revoking existing incentives to buy and install heat pumps and to purchase electric vehicles has in the past, required congressional action, which after January 20 could be swift. Tariffs on heat pumps and all other imported items can be imposed quickly by the President. Trump says he will revoke the incentives and impose tariffs by executive action as soon as he takes office. Don't delay to purchase a heat pump system and an electric vehicle! 

    Act before the rebates are pulled off the table! 

    Use the info in this Action Alert to write a letter-to-the-editor of your local paper.

2023 Postcards

  • End Military Training through Junior R.O.T.C. in US High Schools

    BACKGROUND: Thousands of American high schoolers are being pushed into regular school-day Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps (J.R.O.T.C.) programs across the country. The Pentagon budgets $300 million per year to pay faculty, buy equipment, and buy uniforms for these programs which are regarded as “critical to their military recruitment strategy”. The National Rifle Association (NRA) co-sponsors some of these programs to promote gun use among young people. Although the Pentagon asks these programs to be non-compulsory, many students are pressured to join and to continue their participation. While instruction in the program contains some general elements of character building, it also includes biased, military-oriented perspectives on American history and international relations. Publicly funded schools should not be promoting military-oriented history, military-oriented careers, and military-oriented thinking about international affairs.

    ACTION: Contact your Representative in Congress and ask him/her to inquire and let you know if any schools in your Congressional District have these Junior R.O.T.C. regular school-day programs--and that you oppose them in your Congressional District or anywhere. Ask him/her to oppose funding for these programs in upcoming military budgets. Public school course offerings should not promote military-oriented history, military-oriented careers, and military-oriented thinking about international affairs.

    You may also want to call your city or town’s School Superintendent to ask if they have Junior R.O.T.C. programs during the regular school day. If they do, let your Superintendent and school board members know your thoughts about this.

    CONTACT: Your Representative and your local school Superintendent

    • Web: Find your Rep’s name and link to their website at house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on their website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name) U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Our Personal Piece of Preventing the Worst of Climate Change

    BACKGROUND: In the US, individuals directly control roughly half of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, the rest is under the control of industry, agriculture, and governments. The Paris Accords of 2015 adopted a goal of a rise in temperature of at most 1.5C (2.7 Fahrenheit), because we've all seen what a rise of merely 1.12C (2F) has already caused in terms of wildfires, floods, tornadoes, droughts, and desperate migrant waves seeking a livable life. These disasters are guaranteed to get worse as the temperature rises.

    To stay under a 1.5C increase in temperature requires us to cut our US current GHG emissions from 16 tons CO2 per person per year, to only one single ton per person per year. Yikes !!!! How can each of us possibly do this?

    ACTION: The three most important, impactful, steps you can take are:

    1. Avoid roughly 4.2 tons of CO2 emissions annually per household by signing up with your electric company for fossil-free electricity, or call your city or town to inquire how to do that, or install solar panels on your roof to supply your electricity.

    2. Avoid roughly6 to 10 tons CO2 annually per household by installing electric heat pumps to supply your heat and hot water.

    3. Make your next car electric, avoiding 4.6 tons CO2 annually per car, driving 11,500 miles.

    These three actions eliminate MORE THAN HALF of your CO2 emissions. There are federal and state subsidies to help you get heat pumps, solar panels, and electric cars. But you need to do more to stay inside your Personal Carbon Budget. Drastically cut back on the "stuff" you buy, cut way back on flying (0.6 tons CO2 is emitted per person to fly across the country and back), and avoid meat and dairy (0.8 tons CO2 avoided per year).

    NOTE:  Here's how the lifetime per person budget was arrived at: The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has estimated the earth's Global Carbon Budget (the CO2 tonnage that would result in a rise of 1.5C), to be 380 billion tons of CO2. Taking half of that (the half controlled by individuals) and then dividing by the current 8 billion humans means that a person's remaining lifetime CO2 budget is a mere 24 tons, on average, less for older people, more for younger, so an average of under one ton per year. 

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Biden's Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) Is Disappointing

    BACKGROUND: The Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) is a legislatively-mandated review undertaken by each President that establishes U.S. nuclear policy, strategy, capabilities and force posture for the next five to ten years. In October 2022, President Biden made public the unclassified version of his NPR. Before becoming President, Joe Biden was a leader in nuclear arms control, but now some of his actions and policies are going in the opposite direction. Consider these quotes:

    1. In 2020 Biden wrote: "... the sole purpose of the U.S. nuclear arsenal should be deterring and, if necessary, retaliating against a nuclear attack." By contrast, Biden's NPR states, “We conducted a thorough review . . . including both No First Use and Sole Purpose policies and concluded that they would lead to “unacceptable risk in light of ... non-nuclear capabilities.” His NPR states that the US could respond with nuclear weapons even to a non-nuclear attack.

    2. Former President Trump had championed the W76-2 as a small, "more usable", nuclear warhead.  In contrast, Joe Biden declared that "I don't think there's any such thing as an ability to easily use a tactical nuclear weapon and not end up with Armageddon." Sadly, shortly after that remark, Biden’s NPR supported that very “more usable” W76-2 nuclear weapon. 

    On the positive side, Biden's NPR states that the U.S. "will seek opportunities to pursue practical steps to advance the goals of... reduced reliance on nuclear weapons, and, ultimately, a world without nuclear weapons.” We need to encourage him to actually create these opportunities.

    ACTION: Contact President Biden. Use the information above to express your surprise and dismay that his NPR is, in several important ways, contrary to his earlier statements. Also, urge him to host a 2023 conference of the nuclear states to prepare the ground for a treaty to eliminate nuclear weapons worldwide. This may not be easy, but it will be harder still once Iran and Saudi Arabia join the nuclear club.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Fix the Grid and its Governance

    BACKGROUND: There have been positive developments in America’s efforts to meet national climate goals. Technological innovations have radically reduced the cost of producing renewable energy and we are turning from fossil fuels to renewables. The Inflation Reduction Act will funnel over $400 billion into subsidies to Americans to buy electric cars and electric heat pumps. However, a major bottleneck is slowing down the flow of fossil-free electricity into our outdated grid that has insufficient capacity. This bottleneck is throttling efforts to change the way we generate and distribute electricity and slowing our transition to renewables.

    There is now a huge backlog of renewable energy projects seeking permits from grid operators to feed their energy into the grid, while fossil fuel applicants often enjoy faster turnarounds. For example, PJM, a Mid-Atlantic grid operator, now has 2,700 energy projects under study and has paused all new reviews. It can take as long as four years to get approvals for renewable energy projects, a debilitating wait for impatient investors and stakeholders. The key problem is physical and regulatory fragmentation. When it comes to governance, the US does not have a national grid, but a grid divided among Eastern, Western, and Texas Districts, with regulatory input from states and even some municipalities. To move forward significantly and rapidly with renewable energy across the country, we need a fully integrated national grid with national oversight.

    ACTION: Urge your senators to help fix the national electric grid and to pass legislation that will reorganize our grids’ connectivity, governance, and regulatory structure, and to provide the funds so the new grid structure will more quickly allow fossil-free electricity to supply our growing call for renewables.

    CONTACT: Your Senators

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov, send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • How Well Has Delaying Nuclear Diplomacy Served Us?

    BACKGROUND: In 1949, in its first action, the United Nations voted in favor of the elimination of nuclear weapons. Being the only nuclear state, the US refused. Then the Soviets managed to get nuclear weapons, and soon after, also the UK, France, and China, to a total of over 60,000 warheads. The threat of the proliferation of these weapons around the world produced the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) of 1970, essentially a grand bargain: those 5 nuclear states committed to negotiate to eliminate their nuclear weapons, while non-nuclear states committed to forgo nuclear weapons. 

    The intervening 53 years have yet to see the first negotiation meeting. Now Israel, India, Pakistan, and North Korea also have them, Iran and Saudi Arabia are making moves in that direction, and the threat of terrorists and criminal gangs getting them is even more terrifying. Clearly, delaying negotiations to eliminate nuclear weapons has not made such negotiations easier. On the contrary, it has made them harder at every step along the way. We need to negotiate nuclear weapons elimination while we still can. The alternative looks bleak indeed. Fortunately, there is a House bill, H. Res. 77, that urges preparatory steps for such negotiations to rid the world of nuclear weapons.

    ACTION: Urge your Representative in Washington to co-sponsor this very critical bill, H. Res.77, to address this terrifying threat. If your Representative is opposed to the bill, ask what his or her plan is to protect and save you, your family, and the world. A superpower nuclear exchange would kill the "lucky" ones immediately, and the rest by starvation due to nuclear winter.

    CONTACT: Your Representatives

    • Web: Find his/her name and link to their website at house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on their website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name) S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • EPA Rebuilds Regulations to Clean Up Pollutants from Power Plants

    BACKGROUND: The Environmental Protection Agency has opened a public comment period on its draft proposal to reduce emissions of CO2 and other pollutants from US power plants. The proposal concerns existing coal-fired power plants and new plants powered by natural gas. Over the years, the EPA has issued regulations for fossil-fueled power plants, both existing and new, for both CO2, and effluents toxic to human health. Some of these regulations were canceled by the Trump administration but are now in the process of being reestablished, updated, and improved.

    The current proposal combines both regulations and more flexible guidelines for states, cities, and local communities to decide on their best way of meeting the regulations. This flexibility allows for local input from minority and poorer communities, which is where power plants tend to be situated. This means the regulations on how to achieve the standards would be set locally and may include Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) directly from smokestacks, not after the CO2 is in the atmosphere. If a power plant is close to shut down, it may avoid action altogether.

    The EPA has estimated the benefits of rebuilding CO2 regulations to include: 

    • $85 billion in climate and health benefits over the next two decades

    • 1,300 avoided deaths per year

    • 66,000 avoided lost workdays per year.

    ACTION: By July 24th, contact the EPA in support of this proposal by submitting your comment at:

    https://www.regulations.gov/commenton/EPA-HQ-OAR-2023-0072-0001

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Support US Arms Control Outreach to China and Iran

    BACKGROUND: The news from Washington about arms control isn't always bad. Recently, Secretary of State Blinken and President Biden have renewed efforts to bring China into arms control discussions. Proposals include advance notification of missile tests, improved crisis communication channels, and committing not to hand over launch authority to an A.I. system but to have a human make the ultimate decision about launching nuclear weapons. Although these proposals are modest, they are absolutely in the right direction and might lead to more substantive agreements in the future. 

    The U.S. is also pursuing behind-the-scenes talks with Iran to create a “political cease-fire”. In such an agreement Iran would agree to limit uranium enrichment to 60% purity, halt lethal attacks on American contractors by proxies in the region, and expand cooperation with international nuclear inspectors. In exchange, Iran would receive assurances that the US would not tighten economic sanctions, seize foreign oil-tankers, or seek new punitive resolutions at the UN. These agreements are also modest but might create time and space for future discussions of a renewed nuclear deal. 

    ACTION: The Biden administration may be concerned about the political risks of pursuing these efforts during a presidential campaign. They need to hear from the American people that there is support for such actions. Contact the President and Secretary Blinken to indicate that you support their outreach to China and Iran concerning arms control.

    CONTACT:

    Secretary of State Blinken:
    Web:  https://register.state.gov/contactus/contactusform
    Tel: 202 512-1800 (from 8 am to 4:30 pm EST)

    President Biden: Web: 
    https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/  (leave a message)
    Tel: 1-202-456-1111 (leave a message)
    Mail:  The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington DC 20500

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Natural Gas Is Worse for the Climate Than We Thought

    BACKGROUND: Natural gas has long been promoted as a "bridge fuel", to use while renewables are not yet widely in place. The reason is that it burns more cleanly than oil and coal. But a new study published on July 19, 2023, in Environmental Research Letters, states that this "bridge" status is not warranted. The problem is that there are now significantly larger estimates of the climate damages caused by the leakage of natural gas, at the wellheads, all along the distribution pipes, and in our homes. 

    We all need to switch from fossil fuels, including natural gas, to fossil-free electricity as quickly as possible to heat our homes and buildings. At the local level, the "low-hanging-fruit" is to change city regulations to prohibit gas lines from being installed in new construction. Instead, electric heat pumps fed by clean electricity should be installed.

    ACTION: Urge your mayor or town manager to move to change your city regulations to prohibit laying gas lines into new residential and commercial construction. Mention that the purchase and installation of electric heat pumps cost no more than gas furnaces and are cheaper to operate. Making these changes is an important part of our plan to stabilize the climate. 

    CONTACT:

    Your mayor or city/town manager by phone or letter or leave a message on his/her website.

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Say ‘NO’ to Taxpayers Holding the Bag for Nuclear Disasters

    BACKGROUND: The Price-Anderson Act was enacted in 1957. It kickstarted the nuclear power industry and has limited the liability that nuclear power companies would pay in a disaster to about $13 billion. The Fukushima and Chernobyl disasters are costing in the hundreds of billions of US dollars. Nineteen of the 93 nuclear reactors in the US are just like the ones that exploded at Fukushima.

    Current Senate Bill S.1111 extends Price-Anderson for 20 more years, until 2045! It has been incorporated into the Senate version of the proposed National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). Nuclear weapons contractors would be exempt from liability even if they are found negligent! Nuclear power producers’ liability would be limited even though accidents could cost hundreds of billions. US taxpayers will be on the hook for most of the costs. We need to make the nuclear power and weapons industries pay for their own insurance and catastrophes!

    Other bad parts of S.1111 would allow foreign entities to own US nuclear power reactors and encourage the spread of nuclear materials and technology to other countries accelerating nuclear proliferation. Every reactor makes enough plutonium yearly for multiple nuclear weapons.

    ACTION: Tell your Senators and Representatives NOT TO extend the Price-Anderson Act and to REMOVE S.1111 from the 2024 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA S.2226). This will help to prevent the international spread of nuclear power and weapons and keep foreign powers from owning nuclear reactors in the US. It will also keep US citizens from paying most of the costs of future nuclear accidents.

    CONTACT: Your Representatives & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

    Thanks to the Nuclear Research Information Service (NIRS) for their assistance with this card.

  • Stop Congress from Rolling Back Health & Environmental Protections

    BACKGROUND: Big corporate polluters and their friends are pushing an extreme agenda as the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate consider the 2024 federal spending plan. Some Representatives are proposing extreme spending cuts to programs that keep pollution in check. The House Republican majority has drafted budget bills that cut non-defense discretionary spending and that include hundreds of “poison pill” riders. Bedrock laws and agencies like the Clean Water Act and Environmental Protection Agency must be protected. Yet, some members of Congress have shown they care more about their corporate polluter friends than our water or air.

    In the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, Congress delivered a historic $20 billion investment in farm related climate-focused conservation funding, enabling farmers to adopt practices that build soil health, sequester carbon, and reduce global warming emissions. But now some in Congress want to eliminate or repurpose these funds. We need to protect the $20 billion investment in climate-focused conservation funding passed last year by making this funding part of the 2023 farm bill.

    ACTION: Tell your Representative and Senators: 1. say “NO” to spending cuts to non-defense discretionary programs that keep pollution in check; 2. reject all ‘poison pill riders’ in the 2024 budget; and 3. make last year’s $20 billion climate funding part of the upcoming Farm Bill. 

    CONTACT: Your Representatives & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • U.S. Nuclear Policy in the Current Middle East

    BACKGROUND: Ever since the 1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), nonproliferation has been the central pillar of U.S. nuclear policy. So it is extremely disturbing that the Biden administration is now negotiating a dangerous three-way deal with Israel and Saudi Arabia. The deal would: 

    a) establish diplomatic relations between Israel and Saudi Arabia,
    b) take some unspecified action toward a 2-state solution for the Palestinians, and
    c) give the Saudis a U.S.-run uranium enrichment operation.

    This third item is extremely dangerous. Knowing the record of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudis could take over the enrichment operation and then be able to manufacture weapons-grade uranium. Saudi Arabia has already bought Chinese-made nuclear-capable missiles.

    ACTION: Contact President Biden

    Urge him not to set up a uranium-enrichment facility in Saudi Arabia. It's too risky and Saudi Arabia is an ideal location for solar energy.

    In addition, tell the President that the US should send Israel only defensive military equipment. Also, ask him to immediately urge Israel to lift the deadly embargo on food, water, and fuel to the 2 million innocent civilians in Gaza, to forestall an even greater humanitarian catastrophe.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Report on World Climate Change & What You Can Do to Help Stabilize Our Climate

    BACKGROUND: In the 2015 Paris Accords the countries of the world committed to cut Greenhouse Gases (GHG) sufficiently to keep the global rise in temperature below 1.5 Celsius or 2.7 Fahrenheit. New research projects that we'll blow right past these levels by 2028.

    In the meantime, the U.S., Russia, and Saudi Arabia are each planning to increase their drilling for fossil fuels. Not surprising, in the face of still rising consumer demand for oil and natural gas to power our cars and heat our homes and businesses.

    This needs to change. The most effective action each of us can take—bigger than all other actions combined for most households—is to get heat pumps to heat and cool our homes, and to sign up for 100% fossil-free electricity to power them. This is absolutely the most effective thing we each need to do NOW.  It’s time to ask several installers for free bids on how your home would be best heated and cooled by heat pumps. It’s a little more complex than just buying another furnace. When your furnace fails, usually in winter, you want a quick fix, so it helps to have heat pump plans in place. You don't want to panic and buy another fossil fuel burning furnace which will need replacement before 2050 because by then the U. S. plans to be fossil-free. Also, sign up for 100% fossil-free energy now.

    ACTION: Call several local heat pump installers to get design plans and cost bids for a heat pump for your home. There will be a lot of factors to consider. Also, call your electricity provider and ask how you can get 100% fossil-free energy. Please tell your family, friends, and neighbors about this.

    CONTACT: Your local heat pump providers & installers, and your electricity provider.

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

2022 Postcards

  • NY Times - Aid Groups Fear Starvation Death of 1 Million Afghan Children This Winter

    BACKGROUND: We are sending you the January 2022 Action early because the need is so urgent. The US has been deeply engaged in and supportive of Afghanistan for over 20 years. Since our withdrawal in August, the billions of dollars annually in US aid to Afghanistan has stopped dead. We also bear a heavy moral responsibility for the sanctions we have imposed cutting it off from most other sources of aid. This has basically collapsed the Afghan economy and caused a food scarcity of crisis proportions. The UN World Food Program and other aid groups have been long established in Afghanistan and can deliver food directly to the people who need it most. But they don't have nearly the resources that are desperately and immediately needed to keep children from starvation.

    TAKE ACTION:

    1. Contact Pres. Biden who can take Executive action to help avoid a mass catastrophe in Afghanistan. A brief message is best. Below is a letter of the sort you might send to him.

    2. If you can, we encourage you to make a personal donation to the UN World Food Program which has worked in Afghanistan since 1963. This would be most helpful because it can be used immediately. They say that a $75 donation feeds a family of 5 for a month. This is only a small part of what is needed, but for that family, for that month, it means survival. Click on

     https://www.wfpusa.org/news-release/half-of-afghanistans-population-face-acute-hunger/

    Then click on the red DONATE sign at the top. Thank you so much.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

    Sample message to President Biden (you can leave this on the White House website: https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/

    President Joseph R. Biden

    The White House

    Washington DC 

    Dear Mr. President,

    I am in anguish about the 1 million children that could actually starve to death in Afghanistan this winter (NY Times:  https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/04/world/asia/afghanistan-starvation-crisis.html). That is horrific. They are surely innocent by any measure. 

    Please do your utmost to prevent this catastrophe: transfer funds to the UN World Food Program and other aid agencies, lift some sanctions on the Taliban, and send emergency food supplies to Afghanistan. We cannot sit by, while we, by sanctioning the Taliban, prevent Afghan children from getting food to survive.

    Mr. President, you are an empathic person. I know you are extremely busy, but please act to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe that is surely coming if nothing is done. 

    Thank you for your help in this matter. 

    Sincerely yours,

    (your name and address)

  • Prevent a Russian Invasion of Ukraine

    BACKGROUND: At this point, Russia has over 100,000 troops on Ukraine’s borders. Turning Ukraine into a battlefield is not the way to find a solution to this issue. There are steps the US can take to reduce the likelihood of war. Our strategy should be to negotiate in good faith to reduce military threats to both sides.

    ACTION: Contact Secretary of State Tony Blinken

    Ask Secretary Blinken to prominently announce that the US suggests an update to the post-Cold War security arrangements in Eastern Europe, with the goal of multilateral security for all, including Russia.

    Specifically, ask Secretary Blinken to propose and agree to the following points in negotiations with Russia, the Ukraine and NATO:

    1. Update Cold War confidence-building measures, such as routine foreign and defense ministry dialogue among the US, Russia, and NATO.

    2. Increase advance warning of military exercises, troop movements and placing of strike aircraft and missiles.

    3. Agree to the return of the INF (Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces) Treaty, widely credited with ending the Cold War, but abandoned by former President Trump. This treaty had kept the peace for over 30 years.

    The US can also put forth and agree to diplomatic language that allows Moscow to claim it has blocked Ukraine from entering NATO and the United States and Ukraine to insist that it could still join NATO in some distant, theoretical, future.

    CONTACT: Secretary of State Blinken   (no time for snail mail)

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Support The Forest Act

    BACKGROUND: Rainforest destruction is happening at a frightening rate that could wipe out the world’s remaining tropical forests within 100 years. Two thirds of the world’s original rainforest have already been destroyed or degraded by humans. American companies must stop importing products generated from unlawful deforestation and that result from the abuse of indigenous communities. A bill in Congress, The Forest Act, will require corporations to prove their ingredients don’t derive from illegal deforestation and the abuse of Indigenous Peoples’ rights before these imports are allowed to enter the US. Companies like Procter & Gamble are gearing up to fight the law as it may eat into their profits. Help counteract their influence by supporting Senate Bill S2950, The Forest Act.

    Forests are one of our best defenses against the climate crisis. They sequester carbon and sustain biodiversity. Tropical forests cover roughly seven percent of the Earth’s surface, but harbor close to 50 percent of all species on Earth. An estimated 18 million acres of forest, an area 1/5 the size of California, is lost every year due to industrial activities. Tropical deforestation is the third leading driver of global CO2 emissions.

    The agro-materials many companies use are often sourced from regions with poor governance, high levels of corruption, and epidemics of illegality and human rights abuses. The Forest Act helps to limit these problems by forbidding American companies from importing tainted commodities.

    ACTION: Urge your Senators to support S2950, The Forest Act. And since tropical forests are cut down largely to grow palm oil, a main ingredient in snack foods, you can do your part by avoiding foods containing palm oil. If we don't buy it, they won't make it.

    CONTACT: Your Senators

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov, send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Declare Nuclear Weapons off the Table in Ukraine

    BACKGROUND: The threat of nuclear war has risen considerably with the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Immediately after launching the invasion, President Putin placed his nuclear forces on “high combat alert” and warned other countries that if they tried to stop him they would "face consequences that you have never faced in your history".  

    President Biden has already stated that he will not send American troops into Ukraine. This creates an extraordinary opportunity for him to pledge further that the US will not use nuclear weapons in the conflict, and to call on all countries to press President Putin to make the same pledge. Such a declaration on President Biden’s part would lower the possibility of a calamitous nuclear escalation. When the Pentagon conducts war games simulating the use of tactical nuclear weapons, the result inevitably escalates to international catastrophe. Equally important, such a pledge would represent a first-ever official acknowledgement by the United States that nuclear weapons are an unacceptable option in a specific conflict. 

    ACTION: Contact President Biden and urge him to declare that the United States will not use nuclear weapons in the Ukraine conflict and to call on all countries to press President Putin to do the same.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • No Mow May

    BACKGROUND: No Mow May is a tiny idea with huge consequences. The idea is simple, stow the lawnmower for the month of May and let the “weeds” come to bloom. Plants that we consider weeds are actually food that is essential for pollinators just coming out of hibernation. The US has nearly 5,000 species of native bees and many of them overwinter underground. When they come out of hibernation in early spring, they are hungry and No Mow May is all about feeding the bees.

    No Mow May is a movement that is successfully growing in Appleton, Wisconsin and spreading to communities across the USA. Dr. Israel Del Toro, an assistant professor at Lawrence University in Appleton, states, “Through No Mow May, we not only feed the bees but also educate ourselves and our neighbors on the many little things we can do to help our struggling pollinators. Not only do we encourage folks to reduce the amount of mowing they do but we also encourage participants to plant native flora, remove invasive species, use fewer lawn pesticides, and herbicides and create more bee friendly habitat. By being good stewards of our biodiversity and protecting our natural resources we too benefit from all of the pollination. Nearly 1/3 of all the foods we eat are pollinator dependent. No Mow May is just a simple initiative to give our bees and other pollinators a leg up and a healthy start to the growing season.” 

    Dr. Del Toro and his colleagues studied the impacts of No Mow May on Appleton’s bees. They found that No Mow May lawns had five times the number of bees and three times the bee species than did mown parks.

    ACTION: Sit back and watch the grass grow! Put away your lawnmower or contact the person who mows your lawn and give them a month off. If you don’t have a lawn, forward this 2020 Action postcard to friends, colleagues, neighbors, and family who do. If you are inspired, write a letter to the editor of your local paper (easy to do online) so that many more people will learn about and take part in No Mow May.

    CONTACT: The Editor of your Local Paper  

    • Use the text above to write and submit a letter to the editor about No Mow May.

    Click here to read about No Mow May in the March 28, 2022 article in the New York Times.

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Heat Pumps - A Triple Whammy Win!

    BACKGROUND: When Russia invaded Ukraine, the US and Europe responded with military aid and sanctions, some of which bar European countries from sending money to Russia to buy its oil and natural gas. But many Europeans, especially Germans and Italians, are dependent on Russian fuels and face a cold winter in their homes and places of work. The climate activist Bill McKibben has suggested a proposal, supported by Sen. Ed Markey (D-MA) and others. It asks Pres. Biden to invoke the Defense Production Act to engage America's vast manufacturing capacity to make electric heat pumps to sell to Europe to reduce Europe's reliance on Russian fossil fuels.

    A heat pump works like a freezer. A freezer takes the cold air in the food compartment and cools it further by taking some of the heat out of the cold air and pumping that heat out of the freezer. Similarly, in winter, a heat pump takes in cold outdoor air, removes some of the heat out of it, and then pumps that heat into the house. Oh, the wonders of Thermodynamics! A heat pump is more efficient than a furnace in generating heat. In the summer, the heat pump is switched to act as an air conditioner. McKibben’s proposal would have three major benefits:

    1. It would reduce Russia's income and thus its financial capacity to attack Ukraine.

    2. It would give a fast boost to American industry as it gears up for the climate crisis challenge as Americans also change over to electric heat pumps.

    3. It would generate lots of well-paying American manufacturing jobs.

    This fits right in with an overall climate plan of total electrification powered by fossil-free electricity. The technology is there. We just need to use it.

    ACTION: Urge Pres. Biden to use his presidential authority under the Defense Production Act to institute an emergency program to build heat pumps in the USA to sell to Europe to assist Europeans in not buying Russian fuels.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please forward this email to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Think Ahead to Do Your Part in Getting to Global Zero

    BACKGROUND: Clearly, federal, state, and local governments, along with industry have a huge job to do to increase their use of fossil-free electricity and to get themselves off all fossil fuels by 2050. 

    But 2050 is coming to us regular folks also, and how do we get ourselves to stop buying gasoline and heating fuel? Switch to electric cars and electric heat pumps to heat our houses. Both cost more initially to buy, but both now have governmental financial subsidies, and both are much cheaper to use over their lifetimes.

    The key is to plan ahead now. Furnaces often fail in the winter, almost never in the summer!  So the idea is to get several plans and financial bids ahead of time, so when your furnace fails, you're ready to install your planned heat pump. If you don't do your change-over at that time, you'll want or need to do it at some future time before 2050, when your furnace may still have "years of good life" left in it.

    It's similar with your car. As it ages, be aware of electric car options, so when your car needs to be replaced, you'll be ready to buy an electric one. Start now on your way to Global Zero. 

    ACTION: Make plans now about your home heating system. It's critical to be able to move quickly if your furnace dies in deepest January with little time to make a fossil-free decision. The idea is to explore and decide now, ahead of time, before you'd be rushed into another fossil-fueled furnace, which would inevitably need to be replaced by a heat pump before 2050. 

    Steps:

    1.  Do a home free energy audit. Contact your municipality for information.

    2.  Then do an energy and insulation upgrade. Government subsidies are available.

    3.  Get 2-3 installation designs along with financial bids and testimonials from prior customers. 

    4.  Be ready to make the switch to a heat pump and an electric car when needed.

    Please forward this email to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed action.

  • Nuclear Weapons Are Not the Answer

    BACKGROUND: The devastating war in Ukraine is a constant reminder of how destructive conventional weapons are to human lives and psyches, animals, cities, and the environment. It is important to recognize that the existence of nuclear weapons in Russia but not in Ukraine is one of the reasons this war was made possible and is ongoing. On Feb. 27, Russian President Putin announced that his country’s nuclear forces had been placed on “high alert,” meaning, 900 of their nuclear weapons could be launched within 15 minutes. This has enabled Russia to wage conventional war while threatening escalation to a nuclear war. It's clear: nuclear weapons do not “keep the peace.”

    Analysts estimate that the world’s nine nuclear states—China, France, India, Israel, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, the UK and the US—have around 13,000 nuclear warheads in total. Russia says it has 6,257 nuclear warheads, while the United States admits to having 5,550.

    Our priority as a world community must be to eliminate the catastrophic risk posed by nuclear weapons. Yet, the US defense industry and their allies in Congress are using the Ukraine war to call for increased defense funding and new spending on tactical nuclear weapons—nuclear weapons that actually increase the risk of nuclear use.

    ACTION: Contact your members of Congress: Ask them to bring us back from the nuclear brink and get the US and all countries on the path to abolishing nuclear weapons. Include the facts above and ask them to do all they can to decrease spending on nuclear weapons and increase funding for other pressing needs that would directly and immediately improve human security such as investments in clean energy technology and infrastructure that will accelerate the transition away from fossil fuels and toward climate stabilization, and work for the US to join the 86 nations that have signed the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.

    CONTACT: Your Representative and Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find your Congress persons’ names and links to their websites at www.senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C.20510, or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please forward this email on to your contacts and/or write a letter-to-the-editor

  • Fight Disinformation

    BACKGROUND: Disinformation is a rampant and growing insidious enemy of evidence-based science and legislation, including progressive legislation on peace and the environment. Disinformation takes many forms: 

    • Creation of false impressions of public support

    • Recommendations to users of misleading information sources 

    • Passing off counterfeit science as legitimate research

    • Harassment of scientists with ‘inconvenient’ views

    • Purchase of credibility through academic or professional societies

    • Manufacture of uncertainty about science where little or none exists

    • Manipulation of government officials to inappropriately influence policy

    A bill in Congress, HR 6796, would attack disinformation in a crucial domain: digital hosting services. This bill would establish the Bureau of Digital Services Oversight and Safety within the Federal Trade Commission to provide oversight of content moderation by digital platforms (social media companies). The Bureau’s goal would be to clean out user content that is illegal or contravenes the platforms' own community standards. The bill would require that platforms set up their own community standards, policies, and procedures for content moderation, and publish periodic reports on the results. The bill provides for investigative studies concerning dissemination of illegal content or goods, and the risk of harm done by such disinformation.

    ACTION: Contact your congressperson and urge him/her to support H.R. 6796: Digital Services Oversight and Safety Act of 2022. There is no Senate bill as of yet. 

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Find your Representative’s names and link to his/her websites at www.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name) U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please forward this email on to your contacts and/or write a letter-to-the-editor

  • Backing Away from Nuclear Armageddon

    BACKGROUND: Step by step, the world is heading ever deeper into the nuclear abyss. Nuclear missiles are getting faster, leaving less time for deciding how to respond to what may or not be a nuclear attack. North Korea has built up a formidable nuclear force, while there is talk in Saudi Arabia, Iran, South Korea, and even Japan, about acquiring nuclear weapons. The trend is terrifying. The world needs to act.

    As a first step, the US should remove our President's authority to act completely on his or her sole authority to launch nuclear weapons. Recall that General Milley, the former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, felt it necessary to call China to reassure it that the US would not allow then Pres. Trump to go nuclear in his post-2020-election fury, which could have caused China to launch a nuclear response. Now, analysts fear that if Pres. Putin of Russia thinks he would lose his war against Ukraine, which seems very possible, that he, on his sole authority, might launch nuclear weapons. He keeps threatening to do exactly that and has said he's not bluffing.

    ACTION: Urge Pres. Biden to revoke the US Presidential power to launch nuclear weapons on the President's authority alone, and to urge Congress to incorporate that revocation into law. 

    Also, urge Pres. Biden to call a World Nuclear Weapons Elimination Congress to work toward worldwide nuclear weapons elimination. This would carry out the commitment the US made in Article VI of the 1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • "When can you pay us back? Because payment is overdue."

    BACKGROUND: This is the urgent call of a 10-year old girl from Ghana, speaking at the climate change conference COP27 in Egypt. She may live to experience catastrophic climate disasters if we continue to burn fossil fuels to heat our houses, get electricity, run our cars, and fly to vacation spots, while our officials refuse to admit our responsibility for the damages we have caused—and continue to cause—worldwide. But at COP27, a breakthrough deal was reached at the last minute, at dawn on Sunday, Nov. 20, but with very ambiguous language, which was still being written after the vote was taken.

    Over 130 out of 193 countries at the conference had demanded payment for "loss and damage" caused by the rich industrialized countries, who put out the vast majority of greenhouse gases (GHG). Of the most populous countries (> 40 million), the US is the richest, and emits the most GHG per person.  At COP27, we refused until the last minute to accept any responsibility for the damages we cause. So much for leadership on climate change, and on human rights.

    ACTION: Urge President Biden to publicly accept America's responsibility for the damages we continue to cause. Such an admission may be the critical linchpin for the rest of the world to take action to cut its emissions. In addition, urge the President to set up a commission of prominent ethical leaders, economists, and a balanced group of Republican and Democratic officials, to make recommendations on an ethical and effective path to paying our obligations. As a guide, they could consider this estimate of the damages caused by Americans: (332 million Americans) x (18.5 tons CO2e per person annually) x ($185 damages per ton of CO2e emitted) = $ 1.1 Trillion damages per year.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please send this email on to family and friends and/or write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue. It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

2021 Postcards

  • President Trump Must Not Attack Iran!

    BACKGROUND: On Nov. 12, according to multiple sources, Pres. Trump asked his national security team for options on attacking Iran's nuclear facilities. He was reportedly talked out of it by the group, but the desire to attack Iran may be alive and well in his heart. One reason may be that he walked out of the "Iran Deal" which cut way back on Iran's nuclear stockpile and enrichment capability, with very intrusive inspections to ensure compliance. So now those safeguards are threatened, and Iran has increased its nuclear enrichment activities. Pressure to deal with this deteriorating situation is building up again, especially from Israel, just like before the Iran Deal. 

    In a Dec. 10 article in The Nation, Michael Klare pulled together a half-dozen events that may well amount to preparation for an attack. Mike Pompeo's talks in Israel with Prime Minister Netanyahu, and later their joint talks in Saudi Arabia with its Crown Prince, the B-52 flights in the area, and entry of the aircraft carrier Nimitz with its many fighter bombers into the Persian Gulf, are what one might expect as preparations for an attack.

    If Iran takes action in retaliation for the recent assassination of its chief nuclear scientist, that might just give sufficient excuse to attack Iran's nuclear facilities.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your newly elected or re-elected Representatives and Senators to speak out strongly against going to war against Iran. Congress should pass a resolution specifically denying the use of funds for a Congressionally unauthorized attack on Iran. Rather, we should try to reinstate the Iran Deal, which, under international inspections, kept Iran from developing the capability to make a nuclear weapon. 

    CONTACT: Your Representative and Senators

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • A New Sheriff - A New Beginning

    BACKGROUND: With Joe Biden as our new President, we have a brand-new chance to finally address the worldwide nuclear weapons threat that is getting more threatening of late. All 9 nuclear nations are currently in a mad arms race, modernizing their nuclear weapons, making new smaller “more usable” ones, and speeding up their delivery systems. All this unfortunately leaves less time to determine whether what looks like a massive attack is not actually the moon’s reflections off clouds. No joke—that happened!

    This is a unique opportunity to finally make preparations for global elimination of nuclear weapons, which every nation on earth has said it favors. The 1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) is a grand bargain: the non-nuclear nations committed to forgo nuclear weapons, while the nuclear nations at the time, China, France, Russia, U.K., and the U.S. committed to negotiate to eliminate theirs. The U.S. Constitution declares that Treaties are “the Supreme Law of the Land”, so it’s time to move on this. In addition, 122 nations have now voted for the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons which entered into force on January 22 of this year.

    TAKE ACTION: Congratulate President Biden and tell him that you strongly support his aim to re-enter the Open Skies Treaty (allowing limited overflights over Russia, Europe, and the U.S.), the Iran Deal (to prevent Iran from making a nuclear bomb), and the New START Treaty (limiting U.S. and Russian strategic nuclear weapon deployments at 1,550 each, with checks against cheating).

    Urge him in the strongest terms to invite the nuclear nations to lay the groundwork for negotiations to eliminate nuclear weapons worldwide, as we solemnly committed to do in the Non-Proliferation Treaty. The UN NPT Review Conference planned for this August would be a perfect time to do this.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Support the National Climate Emergency Act

    BACKGROUND: Climate-related natural disasters have increased exponentially over the past decade—the current calamity in Texas is the most recent example. These disasters cost the US approx. $100 billion per year from 2014 through 2018. This fact is pointed out in a bill introduced in the House in February by Rep. Earl Blumenauer and Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. A companion bill in the Senate is in process.

    This legislation, H.R.794, requires the President to declare a national climate emergency under the National Emergencies Act of 1976, and would mobilize every resource to halt, reverse, prepare for and mitigate the effects of the crisis. It would require an annual report on actions taken to deal with this crisis.

    The legislation calls for investments in large scale mitigation and resiliency projects and public health; upgrades to public infrastructure; modernization of millions of buildings to cut pollution; protections for public lands; support for regenerative agriculture linked to local and regional food systems, and more.

    The bills point out that the US, as a primary driver of climate change, has a responsibility to mobilize a response at home and around the world, particularly in frontline communities that have contributed least to the crisis but are already dealing with its consequences.

    If the National Climate Emergency Act is signed into law, the United States would join over 38 countries and 1,800 communities worldwide that have formally recognized the climate emergency we all face.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Representative and Senators to co-sponsor these important bills that call for climate change to be declared a ‘National Emergency’.

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510, or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Iran Window of Opportunity - Closed by June 18

    BACKGROUND: The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) informally called “The Iran Deal”, is an agreement on the Iranian nuclear program made in July 2015, between Iran and the P5+1 (the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council—China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States - plus Germany), together with the European Union. It addressed an issue of alleged nuclear danger highlighted by Israel's Prime Minister Netanyahu before a US Joint Session of Congress. He held up a cartoon of a bomb, ready to blow, to represent what he called the imminent threat of an Iran nuclear bomb. The Iran Deal defused this tension. It lifted US and UN sanctions against Iran, for a rollback of Iran's stockpile of enriched uranium and enrichment capacity, all monitored by inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

    The Iran Deal lowered the tension, so “The Iran Bomb” was rarely mentioned as an issue. Then, in 2018, Pres. Trump withdrew from the Deal. Despite this, Iran upheld its commitment, until recently, when it re-started nuclear enrichment, and threatened the IAEA inspections. 

    What to do? Both President Biden and Iran’s President Rouhani, have said that they favor a resumption of the Deal. Unfortunately, Rouhani says, ‘first lift the sanctions’, while Biden says, ‘first get rid of the newly enriched uranium and restart full inspections.’ More troubling, Conservatives in both countries are adding conditions that would sink the deal, and there is the June 18 deadline of the Iran Presidential election, when a conservative is expected to be elected.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge Pres. Biden to avoid any renewed military action against Iran, and the "“You go first." - "No you go first”," trap. Ask him to work out a sequence of mutual steps, to build confidence, as was done successfully in the JCPOA. We MUST resume this Deal!

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Eliminate Human Caused Emissions of Methane

    BACKGROUND: After carbon dioxide, methane is the largest contributor to global warming. The need for deep cuts in methane emissions is made clear in a 2018 report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. It warns that only with drastic cuts in methane emissions can we avoid a rise in global warming above 1.5 deg C, a cap needed to avoid catastrophic changes in the climate. Human-caused emissions of methane enter the atmosphere in several ways.

    1. Methane is leaked, burned off, or just vented into the air from operating oil and gas wells. In the Obama years, the EPA had established regulations to greatly reduce such emissions, but just before Pres. Trump left office, he canceled all these regulations. However, the Congressional Review Act enables Congress to reinstate the EPA regulations if it acts in time. The exact date of their decision is unsure, but it will likely be before the end of May.

    2. Methane is continually leaking from an EPA estimated 2.1 million abandoned “orphan” oil and gas wells. Many date from the 1800s. Many others are registered to companies that no longer exist or are insolvent. Pres. Biden’s Infrastructure Proposal contains $16 Billion for states to hire unemployed oil and gas workers to permanently cap these wells. 

    TAKE ACTION: Immediately contact your Representatives and Senators and urge them to:

    1. Ask your Representative to sponsor and press for H. J. Res. 34, a Resolution to reinstate the EPA regulations to greatly reduce methane leaks. The Senate just passed its version of the Resolution, S. J. Res. 14, with 3 Republicans and all Democrats voting for it.

    2. See that the $16 Billion in the President’s Infrastructure Proposal for states to hire unemployed oil and gas workers to permanently cap ‘orphaned’ and abandoned oil and gas wells remains in the Infrastructure Bills that are passed in the House and Senate.

    CONTACT: Your Representatives and Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C.20510, or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue

  • Prohibit the First Use of Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: A nuclear exchange between the US and Russia or the US and China would incinerate hundreds of millions of people immediately, and lead to a Nuclear Winter which would slaughter an estimated 7 billion of the Earth’s 7.7 billion people, mostly through starvation. It is estimated that building back civilization would require over 1,000 years. These are the stakes.

    As a step toward reducing the danger of Nuclear War, a coalition of groups has called upon the President to declare – and Congress to legislate – that the US will commit never to be the first to use nuclear weapons, either as an unprompted surprise attack, as an escalatory move in a conventional conflict, or in response to a non-nuclear attack. The only situation in which the US would use nuclear weapons would be in response to a confirmed nuclear attack on itself or its allies. China has had a nuclear No First Use policy since 1964.

    No First Use has the support of a growing number of members of Congress and President Biden who stated in 2019 that he has supported No First Use for twenty years. This provides a real chance now to take this important step toward reducing the risks of nuclear war. It’s time to declare a No First Use policy and legislate it into law!

    TAKE ACTION: Ask your Representatives and Senators to support No First Use bills: in the House, H.R. 921, and in the Senate, S. 272.  If enacted, the United States would commit to never being the first nation to use nuclear weapons in any conflict. Remind President Biden that he has supported a “No First Use” policy for twenty years and encourage him to turn his words into action. This would help prevent an ‘intended’ or ‘mistaken’ nuclear exchange.

    CONTACT: President Biden and Your Members of Congress

    President Biden:      
    • Web: https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/       
    • Tel: 1-202-456-1111 
    • Mail: The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington DC 20500

    Members of Congress:
    • Web: Find your Congress persons’ names and links to their websites at www.senate.govwww.house.gov;    send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website
    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)
    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C.20510, or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Thanks to peace organizations including PSR, Council for a Livable World and
    Peace Action for information used in this card.

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue

  • The Infrastructure Act Must be Far-Reaching and Well-Funded

    BACKGROUND: Negotiations on the Democrats’ proposed Infrastructure Act are currently ongoing. Republican counter-proposals leave out critical areas, in particular: water issues like sewer repairs, pollution controls, and lead pipe replacement. Years of cutbacks in federal funding have left woeful inadequacies in our physical infrastructure and ignored safety and social equity issues which must be addressed. Communities on their own cannot repair or build the safe water and sanitation systems required for their citizens. These issues overwhelmingly impact marginalized communities, rural and urban, and indigenous communities. Discrimination has allowed years of neglect and created environmentally toxic neighborhoods. 

    Federal funding is essential. Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) offered by corporations wanting to get in on city water systems for example, have been destructive, expensive to citizens and often abused. Building better requires investment for the future as well as repair of the past. All areas addressed by a comprehensive Infrastructure Act are essential: water and sanitation, pollution control, broadband for all, health, schools and climate change. The Infrastructure Act hangs in political uncertainty. The House and the Senate need to pass a comprehensive infrastructure act and to vote for The WATER Act, S.916 in the Senate, and H.R. 1352 in the House, which address many of these issues directly. Health, jobs and a robust recovery all hang in the balance.

    TAKE ACTION:  Call on your Representative, Senators and the President to push ahead with a comprehensive Infrastructure Act and to support The Water Act (S.916 and H.R. 1352.) The safe, healthy future we all must create is waiting. 

    CONTACT: President Biden and Your Members of Congress

    President Biden:      

    Members of Congress:

    • Web: Find your Congress persons’ names and links to their websites at www.senate.govwww.house.gov;    send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C.20510, or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Last Exit off the Highway to Nuclear Catastrophe?

    BACKGROUND: On Aug. 6, 2020, Hiroshima Day, Presidential Candidate Joe Biden proclaimed: “I will work to bring us closer to a world without nuclear weapons.” That was encouraging to the many Americans who favor a world without nuclear weapons, and to the 122 countries that voted for the Nuclear Ban Treaty of 2017. 

    But President Biden has instead joined in a 3-way hypersonic arms race with Russia and China, with basically unstoppable nuclear and non-nuclear missiles traveling 4,000 to 14,000 mph. This shrinks the time of deciding whether what seems like an incoming nuclear attack is really an attack, or just a false alarm. Having about 10 minutes to decide, as we had in the past, has twice saved us from worldwide nuclear catastrophe. First by Lt. Col. Stanislav Petrov on Sept. 26, 1983, when he faced a computer warning of a US attack of "high reliability" calling for "full nuclear retaliation". Bless him for not following his orders, for what turned out to be the sun's reflection off some clouds. A second false alarm came before Boris Yeltsin on Jan. 25, 1995, but he could not believe that “my friend Bill” could do such a thing.

    With hypersonic missiles, we’d lose those 10 valuable minutes. If the world is EVER going to save itself from nuclear destruction by eliminating its 13,132 nuclear weapons, this present moment could be the last chance. Russia has already deployed a hypersonic ICBM, with “reportedly” a nuclear warhead, according to the Congressional Research Service.

    TAKE ACTION: Contact Pres. Biden and urge him to make the necessary arrangements to “negotiate in good faith” with a goal of worldwide nuclear disarmament as we and the U.K., Russia, China, and France solemnly committed to do in the Non-Proliferation Treaty of 1970. It is high time. The world is heading into a continually deeper trap, so the sooner we do this, the better chance we have.

    CONTACT: President Biden
    Web: https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/       
    Tel: 1-202-456-1111 
    Mail: The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington DC 20500

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • End US Fossil Fuel Subsidies Here and Abroad

    BACKGROUND: American taxpayers have been subsidizing the fossil fuel industry, through direct subsidies and tax breaks, for over 100 years, resulting in climate damaging emissions, pollution, and destruction of habitats. For years this amounted to $15 billion per year, but these subsidies have increased in the past few years to $20 billion, according to the Environmental and Energy Study Institute and others.  

    In addition to these subsidies, the US government has been financing billions for fossil fuel projects overseas to benefit US fossil fuel companies, mainly through the Exim (Export Import Bank) and the US International Development Finance Corporation (DFC). In recent years, they have financed coal in Mongolia, a major integrated LNG project in Mozambique, the Sasan coal plant and mines in India, the Vaca Muerta fracking projects in Argentina, and oilfield services for Mexico’s Petroleos Mexicanos.

    The Biden administration has made clear its intention to eliminate fossil fuel subsidies and has announced restrictions on financing fossil fuel investments overseas.  However, these commitments have so far been limited in scope, require legislative action. and are being strongly opposed by the fossil fuel industry. 

    A recent letter to Rep. Pelosi and Senator Schumer from over 500 organizations asked for the elimination, in the coming budget reconciliation process, of ALL subsidies for fossil fuel development; these deductions and credits serve to encourage increased oil and gas development, in a time of quickly worsening climate change.  

    TAKE ACTION: Contact your Members of Congress and ask that they end all US fossil fuel subsidies, in the US and abroad. Other major developed countries have made this commitment. Why should taxpayers pay to incentivize oil companies to extract more oil, which only increases the fires Out West, and the floods Down South? That makes no sense at all!

    CONTACT: Your Representatives & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Global Warming, the Most Certain Threat to Our National Security

    BACKGROUND: Next year, will we have the same horrific wildfires, unprecedented heat waves, and extreme droughts and floods, all over again?  Yes, if we're lucky!  Because more likely, it will be worse, the science says, if we keep adding to the greenhouse gases already in the air. To stabilize our climate we need to shift our national security spending to where it's most needed. 

    This is a perfect time to redirect some military spending to climate protection, for 3 reasons: 

    1.  The US fighting in Afghanistan, costing $115 billion annually on average, has ended. 

    2.  The Pocan Amendment to cut the Pentagon spending by 10% ($78 billion) failed recently but will probably have a much better chance next year.

    3.   The government can use these funds to help Americans buy electric cars and electric heat pumps needed to bring us to zero emissions. Fortunately, electric cars and heat pumps are projected to be cheaper to run than gasoline cars and home furnaces. 

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Representative to promote the Pocan initiative to reduce the military budget by 10% next year, which would free up funds to help Americans buy the electric cars and heat pumps needed to get to zero emissions. We don't want to end up with lots of military equipment that can't do anything to protect us from having wildfires, or flash floods, or death from excessive heat. The Pentagon has said that global warming is a threat to our national security. We need to treat it as such.

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Find his/her name and link to their website at house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on their website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name) S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Stop Adding Fuel to the Fire

    BACKGROUND: In 1999, 81% of the world’s energy came from burning oil, gas and coal. In 2019, 81% of the world’s energy came from burning oil, gas and coal. The status quo is not progress.

    Despite the Earth growing hotter, with all the devastating consequences, we humans continue to add fuel to this fire. Governments, including ours, continue to financially support our fossil fuel corporations. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently reported that worldwide in 2020 governments contributed $5.9 trillion to the fossil fuel companies; this includes direct subsidies of more than $500 billion and letting them—and us consumers—get away with not paying for the enormous climate-caused damages. On the positive side, more than 600 global companies in the ‘We Mean Business’ coalition, including Unilever, Ikea, Aviva, Siemens and Volvo Cars, recently urged G20 leaders to end fossil fuel subsidies by 2025. We need to press for more of this kind of corporate responsibility.

    In addition, banks and lending institutions continue to loan money to corporations for fossil fuel development.

    Our government is also failing to meet the commitment it made 12 years ago with other wealthy countries to give $100 billion per year to poorer countries who are ravaged by the climate crisis they did little to create.

    An opportunity for change is here. The world’s governments will meet Oct. 31—Nov. 12 in Glasgow, Scotland at the 26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP-26). Nations will discuss policies and make commitments to reduce their national greenhouse gas emissions and to seriously help meet the needs of poorer nations. President Biden will attend the opening of the meeting Nov. 1 and 2.  

    TAKE ACTION: Urge President Biden to press all countries to commit to: 1. eliminate national subsidies and supports for fossil fuel corporations, 2. regulate banks and lending agencies to not loan money for fossil fuel development, and 3. increase and meet commitments to support poorer countries as they struggle with the impacts of climate change.

    CONTACT: President Biden (no time for written letters)

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

  • Key Time for Pres. Biden to Adopt a Nuclear No First Use Policy

    BACKGROUND: The US decision on whether to have a policy not to start a nuclear war by being the first to use nuclear weapons is coming up in the next few weeks as Pres. Biden's Nuclear Posture Review is finalized. Any use of nuclear weapons is liable to generate a huge nuclear response which could generate a "nuclear winter." Dust generated by incinerating cities would rise and spread around the globe. This could block out the sun and kill off food production--at least in the northern hemisphere.

    As Pres. Reagan said: "Nuclear war can never be won, and must never be fought." We can take heart that in 2017 Joe Biden said: "Deterring, and if necessary, retaliating against a nuclear attack should be the sole purpose of the US nuclear arsenal." It's time to urge him to formalize his thought into a No First Use Policy in his Nuclear Posture Review.

    China has had such a policy since 1964, which we welcomed and which has made us less jumpy. US General Milley, the Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, was so concerned that China could think that Pres. Trump might use a nuclear attack on China to enable him to stay in office that he, Milley, called up China to allay its fears. A U.S. No First Use Policy could have lowered the tensions on both sides.

    TAKE ACTION: This month, many peace and security organizations are calling on their members to urge Pres. Biden to incorporate a No First Use Policy into his upcoming Nuclear Posture Review. Please add your voice. Urge Pres. Biden to adopt a No First Use Policy, because you and the world will be safer.

    CONTACT: President Biden

    Please write a letter-to-the-editor on this important issue.
    It is a good way to educate others and build support for needed policies.

2020 Postcards

  • Encourage Likely Progressive Voters in Key States to Register to Vote in 2020

    BACKGROUND: As we suggested in our September mailing, using VoteForward to get more voters registered in progressive strongholds in twelve “Superstates” is the most strategic way to advance peace and the environment in the 2020 elections. Such states will probably determine the outcome of the Presidential race, enable flipping the Senate, and impact redistricting for the next decade. This is a powerful and effective way to increase progressive voter registration in these Superstates by sending personalized letters to un-registered, but likely progressive voters there.

    TAKE ACTION: Sign up to be a letter-writer at VoteForward, an award-winning platform that allows you to personalize voter registration encouragement and instruction letters to targeted unregistered voters in Superstates. Through VoteForward, you can download a kit of names, addresses, and letters to personalize and mail. It’s easy, rewarding and effective. Once you see how good it feels, you will be tempted to organize a party to write letters with a group using the VoteForward party kit.

    If you have been dismayed, angered, and outraged over the last three years by the words, actions and policies of the current administration and many policymakers, here is a real opportunity to turn those emotions into meaningful action for justice, peace and protection of the environment.

    CONTACT: Register now at:

    votefwd.org/swingleft

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Stop Trump's Dangerous Proposal to Gut the National Environmental Protection Act

    BACKGROUND: An Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) has been required for every major federally funded project since the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the "Magna Carta" of environmental protection laws, was signed into law in 1970 by President Nixon. EISs have become our most important defense against proposals which would harm the environment, public health, and the climate.

    Now, President Trump wants to substantially undermine this law. Since taking office, he has proposed over 90 rollbacks of environmental laws; this one is the most significant yet. According to his Interior Secretary, “The proposal affects virtually every significant decision by the federal government that affects the environment.” His critics agree. This proposal would remove a key obstacle to heavily polluting projects and to unfettered fossil fuel development.

    NEPA requires that major projects with significant impacts be studied to understand the potential consequences before projects are approved. It gives the public a voice in projects that would impact their environment, and requires that alternatives be sought that would minimize harm. The proposed new rules would 1) narrow the types of projects that would require an EIS; 2) restrict the time and the number of pages allowed for the studies; 3) eliminate the need to consider indirect or cumulative impacts, including the climate change impacts of increased greenhouse gas emissions; 4) limit public input: groups that fail to weigh in during the public comment period would forfeit any right to raise objections later in litigation. These proposals would open the way for continuing fossil fuel development and building highways in areas subject to flooding from rising seas, and would give administrations free rein to hide the impacts of dangerous projects. They would bring us closer to climate catastrophe. 

    TAKE ACTION: Public comment period ends March 10. Be sure to submit your comment to our government in time. Oppose this dangerous and damaging proposal from this president.

    CONTACT: Go to:  https://www.regulations.govEnter the docket number CEQ-2019-0003 in the search bar and click. Then look to right for ‘Comment Now’, click, and enter your comment.

    Or Fax your comment to: 202-456-6546. Include the docket # and agency (Council for Environmental Quality) in your fax.

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Come to the Anti-Nuclear Weapons Rally in NYC, Sunday, April 26th

    BACKGROUND: Here's why. When Pres. Reagan took office in 1981, he frightened many Americans with his warlike stance and his nuclear buildup. The very next year, there were one million people rallying in NYC's Central Park to demonstrate against his nuclear weapons policies, probably America's largest rally ever. Partly in response to this rally, he and Pres. Gorbachev signed the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty which removed all intermediate range nukes from Central Europe, and significantly defused the threats of the Cold War.

    We are again at such a crossroads. Pres. Trump is blowing up all barriers to a new nuclear arms race. He canceled the INF, he canceled the nuclear deal with Iran, he plans to let the New START treaty run out on Feb. 5, 2021. This treaty is crucial, because it caps deployed nuclear weapons and it allows intrusive inspections which reduce nuclear instability and risk. Instead, our country has embarked on a huge 30-year "Nuclear Modernization" program, projected to cost up to $2 trillion!!! Russia is now following suit.

    We must act to prevent this tightening of the nuclear noose. Come to NYC, and call for: 1.)  Congress to pass the ‘No First Use law’ that will keep the US from starting a nuclear war; 2.) the US to renew the New START treaty—all it takes is for Putin and Trump to sign, and Putin has called for it; and 3.) the US to  start negotiations to eliminate nuclear weapons worldwide, as we solemnly committed to do in the Non-Proliferation Treaty, the NPT. 

    The April 26th rally follows the ‘World Conference 2020’ about nuclear weapons, and is just before the NPT Review Conference that begins at the UN on April 27th. It's the 50-year anniversary of the NPT, and 75-years since the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. So please come to NYC for the rally, and the conference if you wish. If you can’t make it to NYC, attend related events in your area.

    National and international sponsors are at worldconference2020.org. Time and place to be posted soon.

    TAKE ACTION: Make your plans now to attend and forward this email to your friends & contacts.

    CONTACT: Write a letter to the editors of your local, regional or state newspapers to let more people know about this event.

  • Methane - The Badly Overlooked Greenhouse Gas (GHG)

    BACKGROUND: While we've been reducing, insulating, changing windows and light bulbs to reduce our CO2 footprints, we have ignored the 18% contribution that methane makes to global warming. Recent research shows that natural seepage of methane into the air, as from melting permafrost, contributes only about 1/2 %, while methane emissions from oil and gas drilling, and from meat production, each contribute about 8%.

    If we ate half as much meat and switched to poultry, we could save 6%. If we tightened the rules on methane venting, flaring, and leaking, we could save another 6%. Compared to the disappointing 1% the US has reduced since the 1992 Kyoto Protocol, these numbers are HUGE! 

    While the Trump administration is seeking to weaken even the too-weak existing regulations, House Bill HR 2711 addresses these drilling issues. It would forbid intentionally venting methane into the air, drastically reduce flaring, and require measuring and reporting the amounts vented, flared, and leaked. 

    TAKE ACTION: Encourage your Representative to co-sponsor HR 2711, and urge your Senators to file a companion bill. COVID-19 has shown us that we cannot successfully bully Mother Nature, neither in this virus, nor in global warming!!!

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    P.S. The anti-nuclear weapons march and conference in NYC on April 24-26 is canceled due to the virus.

    P.P.S.  Some Great News: Proposals for 95% of new electrical capacity construction in New England are from wind (68%), solar (15%), and grid-scale storage (11%), with only 5% from natural gas. Because renewables electricity is intrinsically cheaper than fossil or nuclear!!!

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  • Don't Withhold Payment to WHO When It's Most Needed

    BACKGROUND: With projected eventual infection rates of 25% or 50%, and 81% in the absence of mitigation, this Covid-19 virus could be a catastrophe of the first order. Daily, we hear of anguished choices made in hospitals. We hear of financial disaster faced by suddenly unemployed workers, and of our faltering economy.

    But ..... We must expect a much deeper disaster to develop in the densely populated cities and the desperately poor villages of the third world. Many millions have no clean water, let alone soap or sanitizer or masks or tests. Crowded into one room, people cannot keep social distance. The WHO (World Health Organization) has played a leading role in eliminating smallpox, almost eliminating polio, and developing an Ebola vaccine. WHO is the world's leader in this life-or-death struggle against this virus, yet Pres.Trump chose this moment to withhold payment of our obligation to it. This is beyond shameful: With no prospect of vaccines for 12—18 months, this could develop into a catastrophe comparable to World War I and II.

    Pres. Trump has used the Defense Production Act to order US corporations to produce these supplies needed in the US. This order must be increased so we can also send supplies abroad, unless we are content to watch, with our hands folded, as many millions in the third world die preventable deaths.

    TAKE ACTION: We desperately need the WHO. Urge your Representative and Senators to enforce Congress's decision to make this payment. And urge them to pass a law that calls forth America's humanitarian instincts to massively produce these basic, inexpensive supplies, that could literally save tens of millions of lives when shared around the world.

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
or
      S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

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  • Support the ReWIND Bill

    BACKGROUND: The oil industry, deep in debt due to reckless drilling expansion, is lobbying federal allies to put them in the front of the line for more Covid-19 assistance funds, squeezing out struggling Americans who are desperate for help to feed their families. 

    These companies are also putting pressure on the Bureau of Land Management to create a fire sale on oil and gas leases and an increase of drilling permits, and to open up drilling on thousands of acres in Montana near Yellowstone National Park and vast new areas of public land in Colorado and Wyoming. In Utah, new leases are proposed right outside Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, and Bears Ears National Monument.

    A group of over 40 environmentally minded lawmakers is backing the ‘Resources for Workforce Investments, Not Drilling (ReWIND) Act’. This bill aims to prevent fossil fuel companies from receiving funds provided for under previous coronavirus aid packages, halt the sale of new fossil fuel leases, and prevent the Trump administration from enriching fossil fuel companies in a number of other ways.

    Rep. Nanette Barragán (D-Calif.), co-sponsor of the legislation, said: “The CARES Act passed to help Americans struggling to make it through the COVID-19 public health crisis—not to make it easier for fossil fuel companies to drive us closer to climate catastrophe,”

    ACTION: Contact your Representative and Senators and urge them to co-sponsor the ReWIND Bill (House Bill H.R. 6707 and Senate Bill S. 3611).  

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
or
      S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Good News: The US Energy Information Administration projects that this year, for the first time, there will be more electricity generated by renewables than by coal. Renewables are just cheaper!

  • President Trump, Do Not Start Testing Nuclear Weapons!

    BACKGROUND: The Washington Post and other sources have reported that there have been high-level White House discussions about possibly exploding nuclear weapons in deep shafts in the Western US. These would not be actual tests of weapons, because our weapons have been tested over 2,000 times. Rather, they would be a "demonstration" to Russia and China to get them to agree to negotiate a new treaty to expand the current New START Treaty, which limits the number of US and Russian deployed strategic nuclear weapons to 1,550 each. New START is set to expire next February 5.

    Pres. Putin has actually called on Pres. Trump to extend that treaty for another 5 years. China has indicated that it has no intention of discussing a cut in its nuclear arsenal as long as the Russian and American nuclear arsenals are 10 times as large as theirs! That seems understandable. It's hard to see how exploding nuclear weapons in the desert would change China's position.

    If the US resumes exploding nukes, it would break the taboo on testing in place since 1992, except for some dubious testing by North Korea. The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty has never entered into force, so China, India, and Pakistan would feel freed to resume nuclear testing to perfect their existing weapons and to develop new ones. This could trigger a whole new nuclear arms race. Pres. Trump's arms control envoy said that the US is ready to spend Russia and China "into oblivion".

    ACTION: Senate bill, S.3886, and House bill, H.R. 7140, would prohibit all use of funds for any explosive nuclear weapons tests. Urge your Senators and Representative to co-sponsor these bills and to urge their colleagues to co-sponsor also.

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
or
      S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Let’s Get Non-Voting Environmentalists to Vote

    BACKGROUND: A distressingly large number of people who are seriously concerned about the environment turn out not to register and not to vote. The Environmental Voter Project aims to significantly change this. It works to first identify non-voting environmentalists and then turn them into consistent activists and voters. To date, they have personally contacted over 4 million US environmentalists who are potential new voters.

    The problem is politicians listen to voters, and if environmental issues are a low priority for voters, they will be a low priority for policy makers. Yet, polls show that tens of millions of Americans strongly prioritize progressive environmental policies—the real problem is that too many of them do not vote. Indeed, even in recent nation-wide elections, over 15 million identifiable environmentalists have stayed at home on Election Day. 

    The key to getting powerful environmental policies in place might not be to persuade more Americans to be environmentalists; it may be as simple as getting more of our existing environmentalists to vote. The Environmental Voter Project is a new, powerful concept that (1) uses analytics to identify inactive environmentalists, and (2), applies targeted cutting-edge technology to turn them into registered voters.

    TAKE ACTION: Across the country, the Environmental Voter Project is running sophisticated Get-Out-The-Vote campaigns with canvassers, phone-banks, text-banks, and direct mail. Their messages are specifically designed to get non-registered environmentalists to register and then to vote—specifically to vote for candidates who will protect the environment. We encourage you to become part of and support their efforts.

    CONTACT: The Environmental Voter Project

    • Web: org  - Scroll way down the page and click, “Get Involved”

    • Tel: (952) 992-9393

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  • Make a Difference in the Fall Elections

    BACKGROUND: Impacting fall elections is far and away the most powerful way to advance peace and environmental concerns this year. Choose one of these two proven ways to do your part.

    Contribute to and volunteer for critical House and Senate races. The Council for a Livable World (CLW) has decades of experience in identifying key races in the House and Senate where candidates that support peace issues need support to win. Contributing and volunteering to candidates backed by CLW will insure that your money and time is strategically spent to advance peace issues. Contact each candidate’s website or local office to volunteer. 

    Write personalized letters to key voters in swing districts. Writing letters through VoteForward is an engaging way to reach out to potential progressive voters in swing states. No matter where you live you can reach out to individual voters in the twelve swing states that will affect the outcome of the Presidential race, enable flipping the Senate, and impact redistricting for the next decade. VoteForward has a step-by-step process that enables you to write and mail personalized letters to a list of progressive voters who need encouragement. This is an easy, rewarding and effective way to make a difference in the fall elections.

    CONTACT: Council for a Livable World:                                

    Web: https://livableworld.org/meet-the-candidates/

    Tel: 202-543-4100

    Mail: 20 1st Street NE, Suite LL-180, Washington, DC 20003                                 

    VoteForward: Register at the site, request a letter writing kit, and after a brief waiting period you will receive letters to personalize, addresses and instructions.  

    Web: https://votefwd.org/indivisible
    Mail: 611 Pennsylvania Ave SE #192, Washington, DC 20004

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  • Our Best Chance to Renew America

    BACKGROUND: The election this fall offers the most significant opportunity in our lifetime to advance the environmental and peace values we hold dear. The next few weeks offer us the very last chance to impact this election at every level. 

    Vote: If you have any questions about voting in your state concerning  absentee, early, or regular voting, votesaveamerica.com will answer them. This site also offers an instant way to make sure that you are indeed registered to vote. This site will be useful as well if you want to support friends in registering and voting.  

    Volunteer: If you want to do more than vote, votesaveamerica.com provides excellent suggestions for volunteering in your state and for volunteer activities aimed at swing states.

    TAKE ACTION: Finalize your plan of exactly how and when you are going to vote. Redouble your election-related volunteer activities; volunteer to be a poll worker, or find engaging new ways to volunteer at votesaveamerica.com

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  • Extend the New START Treaty

    BACKGROUND: The New START Treaty of 2011, between Russia and the US, is set to expire on Feb. 5, 2021, unless it is extended. This treaty caps the number of deployed nuclear warheads at 1,550 each, with intrusive inspections to prevent cheating. This produces a measure of the all-important nuclear stability, which reduces the threat of an arms race spiraling ever higher, with increased complexity and danger of unintended nuclear war. Extending the treaty for 5 years requires only the signatures of the two presidents. There is no congressional nor parliamentary involvement needed.

    We congratulate Joe Biden and Kamala Harris on their history-changing victory. We send him our appreciation of his statement:  "I'll pursue an extension of the New START Treaty, an anchor of strategic stability between the United States and Russia."

    TAKE ACTION: Contact President-Elect Joe Biden, and send him your congratulations and your support and encouragement to work immediately to extend the New START Treaty. 

    CONTACT: President-Elect Joe Biden

    Website to leave a message: go.joebiden.com/page/s/contact-us

    Mail: 918 Pennsylvania Avenue S.E., Wash. DC 20003

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  • Nicaragua Hit By 2 Major Hurricanes in 2 Weeks

    BACKGROUND: We know that hotter ocean temperatures produce more violent hurricanes. We also know that the gasoline we burn in our cars, and the oil, coal, natural gas, and jet fuel that we pay for and use, is not paid for entirely when we pay for it. There is what economists call the "external cost", the cost we don't pay for. That's the cost of the damages we cause others for using that fuel. These damages are not paid for by us, but rather are paid, for example, by people in Nicaragua, whose houses are washed away in those hurricanes, often with many deaths of fathers, mothers, and children.

    We owe the Nicaraguans for the damages we've caused them. How big is the external cost, the part that we are not paying for?  The Obama administration used $40 per ton of CO2 emitted in its calculations of external costs. The average US family of four puts out 70 tons of CO2 per year—that’s $2,800. 

    TAKE ACTION: With those numbers in mind, contact Save The Children (US branch). They are highly rated and have ongoing programs to help in Nicaragua. What they need is additional funds to help people in their hour of direst need. This is great at this holiday time, but remember that this is just what we owe them.

    CONTACT:

    Save the Children—Click on their Donate button, or send them a check.

    Website page on Nicaragua:
     https://www.savethechildren.org/us/charity-stories/hurricane-iota-how-to-help-facts-faq

    Mail: 501 Kings Highway East, Suite 400, Fairfield, CT 06825
    Tel:  203 221 4000

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2019 Postcards

  • A NEW NUCLEAR ARMS RACE THREATENS!

    BACKGROUND: The Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty of 1987 between the US and Russia eliminates all ground-launched mid-range nuclear weapons. This contributed greatly to the end of the Cold War. In recent years, each party has charged the other with some noncompliance of the treaty, which the other denies. Recently, Pres. Putin has called for dialogue and possible renegotiation and extension to include other nations, while on Dec. 4, the US gave Russia a 60-day ultimatum to come into compliance or the US would start the six-month withdrawal process. Meanwhile, the US has been exploring design options for building non-treaty-compliant weapons in the event of leaving the treaty. Russia has threatened to respond in kind, which would start a new destabilizing arms race—this time at the mid-range level—likely drawing in other Asian nuclear states.

    Sen. Merkley (D-OR) has sponsored a bill, S.3667, the Prevention of Arms Race Act of 2018. It prohibits US spending to procure or deploy short- or mid-range ground-launched nuclear systems, unless the Sec. of Defense, in consultation with the Sec. of State and the Director of National Intelligence, issues a report that 1) certifies that dialogue has been tried and failed, 2) contains an assessment of need, of alternatives, and of likely ramifications of the collapse of the treaty, and 3) includes a commitment from at least one other nation to deploy these arms on its own soil.

    ACTION: Urge your Senators to support and speak out loudly on behalf of S.3667. Also, urge your Representative to introduce the same legislation in the new House. A withdrawal from the INF, and possibly from the New START Treaty, could spell the end of nuclear arms control, possibly forever.

    CONTACT: Your Senators and Representative

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Use this information to write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others—our job now & in the coming years!

  • Save Mercury Pollution Standards

    BACKGROUND: The Trump administration’s proposed reversal of the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS) is a disgraceful attack on safeguards put in place to keep children and families safe from the dangers of mercury and other hazardous pollutants in our air, water and food. Andrew Wheeler, current Administrator of the EPA, recently stated that the control of mercury is not “appropriate or necessary.”

    Health impacts of U.S. mercury emissions are large and disproportionately affect children and other vulnerable populations. The science is clear: mercury emission standards in place since 2011 have markedly reduced mercury in the environment and improved public health. Recent research has indicated that the benefits of these standards are greater than anticipated—and the costs of implementing the regulations are lower than expected.

    The administration must be held accountable for its shameless assault on children and families through their proposed rollback of the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards.

    ACTION: Contact your Senators and Representative. Encourage them to push back against all efforts of the administration to cripple current protections for Americans from mercury, arsenic, lead and other dangerous chemicals currently limited by MATS.

    CONTACT: Your Senators and Representative

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Use this information to write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others—our job now & in the coming years!

  • Quitting the INF - A Mistake of Historic Proportion

    BACKGROUND: President Trump has given official notification that the US will withdraw from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) treaty of 1987, claiming that Russia has violated its terms. Unless things change, the exit from the treaty will take effect on August 4, 2019. The INF treaty has been credited with creating the conditions for ending the Cold War, since it removed intermediate-range ground-launched nuclear missiles from both NATO and Warsaw Pact countries, the likely ground zero for a potential proxy war between the US and the USSR. The short travel time of these missiles based in Russia (5-10 minutes to Berlin, 15 minutes to London) will leave only a short response time, producing twitchy trigger fingers, and a gravely threatening instability. Trump's announced intention to re-deploy such weapons, and Putin's threat to respond in kind, brings back the dangerous instability of nervous fingers on nuclear buttons, especially at a time when having several new nuclear nations increases the possibility of an accidental or mistaken nuclear launch. 

    It is widely accepted that the President has this unilateral authority. However, strong bipartisan Congressional Resolutions opposed to withdrawal, or calls for at most a temporary suspension, may cause the President to reconsider. The stakes are high. We must act. 

    ACTION: Urge your Senators and Representative to file Resolutions opposed to our withdrawal from the INF Treaty. We should instead negotiate clarifying amendments to the treaty, and include the other nuclear nations. A new arms race will be an enormous threat to our security.

    CONTACT: Your Senators and Representative

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    For more info visit: https://www.armscontrol.org/factsheets/INFtreaty

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  • Defend the Clean Water Act

    BACKGROUND: Clean water is vital to our ecology, our health, and our quality of life. Finalized in 2015, a Clean Water Rule within that act restored federal protections to half the nation’s streams, which help provide drinking water to one in every three Americans. The Rule also protects millions of acres of wetlands that provide wildlife habitat and keep pollutants out of America’s great waterways, from the Great Lakes to Chesapeake Bay to Puget Sound. This Rule is now under attack by the Trump administration through court suits and Executive Orders. The latest threat is a proposed narrowing of the definition of 'Waters of the United States' that would reduce by half the waters being regulated by the EPA concerning such matters as point source discharges; dredge and fill permits, and oil spill prevention programs

    TAKE ACTION BY APRIL 15:

    The EPA's comment period for the proposed changes to the Clean Water Act ends on April 15th. Before that date, tell the EPA you do not approve of the proposed redefinition of "Waters of the United States" because it all significantly reduces the scope of the Clean Water Act to protect wetlands and ensure safe water for all Americans.

    On the Web: To comment on the web go to the following EPA website page:
    https://www.regulations.gov/document?D=EPA-HQ-OW-2018-0149-0003  
    Then click on "Comment Now" and add your comment.

    By Mail: Reference Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2018-0149. Mail your comments to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA Docket Center, Office of Water Docket, Mail Code 28221T, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20460

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • An Actual Bipartisan Plan to Stop Greenhouse Gas Emissions!

    BACKGROUND: The Bad News: In 2018, greenhouse gas emissions increased by 2.5% in the US and 2.7% globally. While the politics has been difficult, the technological fix is clear: A complete change-over from fossil fuels and nuclear to electricity from renewables, even for heating and vehicles. Already, in many places, energy from wind and solar, backed up by large-scale battery storage, is cheaper than electricity from fossil fuels and nuclear sources. If we could raise the cost of fossil fuels and provide people with the money to make the change-over, that would do it.

    The Good News: There is a simple way of doing that at zero cost to the government. It's called Carbon-Fee-Dividend. It consists of the government collecting a gradually rising carbon fee at all coal mines, oil and gas well-heads and ports, and distributing the collected fees as "dividends" to all residents, equally per person. As the carbon fee rises, it will increase the consumer prices for gasoline, oil, and natural gas. The rich will end up paying dearly to use their yachts and private jets. But the bottom 82% will see a net gain—especially the bottom 50%—who could then use their dividends to pay to switch to clean electric, and pocket the money from then on. The transition to renewable energy will also generate millions of jobs which will narrow the gap between rich and poor.

    TAKE ACTION: House bill H.763, introduced by T. Deutch (D-FL) with 26 co-sponsors, incorporates this plan and needs publicity and support. Urge your Representative to co-sponsor and speak out in support of this bill. Many economists, both Democratic and Republican, say that this is the most effective and efficient way to go. We have no time to lose to save ourselves and the Earth from increasingly virulent fires, floods, droughts and rising oceans.

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Find his or her name and link to their websites at house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name) S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Act Now to Prevent War with Iran

    BACKGROUND: Chances of war have risen sharply in the Persian Gulf. John Bolton, the national security advisor, has for decades been intent on finding paths to regime change in Iran, and now joined by Sec. of State Pompeo, he has hardened his talk. President Trump is sitting on the fence: he wants US troops out of Syria and Afghanistan, and denied that there is a plan to send in 120,000 troops for war with Iran, but added that if there is a war, we'd "send in a hell of a lot more than that."

    The US alleged that 4 tankers were attacked by Iran or its proxies, but gave no evidence. US accusations that Iran had stepped up its provocations were contradicted by the top regional British commander. But were used as license for us to send in an aircraft carrier group and
    B-52 heavy bombers. Iran installed missiles on some of its speed boats. The region is a proverbial tinderbox: a slight misunderstanding could set off a ladder of escalation. We need to remember that Iran can shut the Gulf of Hormuz, through which flows 40% of the world's oil.

    TAKE ACTION: War with Iran would be catastrophic. Urge your Representative to co-sponsor H.J.Res.58 and H.R.2354, and your Senator to co-sponsor S.1039, each of which reinforces the Constitutional requirement that the US can't go to war without approval by Congress. Urge them also to have hearings on Iran, and to speak out against war with Iran in media opportunities.

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Last Call for Saving Thousands of Species in the U.S.

    BACKGROUND: The sudden decline of the magnificent Monarch butterfly has been in all the papers and weekend magazines in recent years. Less well known is the fact that nearly one million plant and animal species worldwide are poised on the brink of extinction, according to the recently released UN report on biodiversity. Scientists warn that insect declines are driving us toward a “catastrophic collapse of nature’s ecosystems.” Habitat destruction, rampant pesticide use, climate change, and other human impacts are critical causes of decline. 

    The current protections under the Endangered Species Act must be expanded to include those overlooked species that have now been identified to be in particular danger of extinction.

    TAKE ACTION: To strengthen the existing Endangered Species Act, urge your Congressional Representative to co-sponsor and support H.R. 2918the Extinction Prevention Act of 2019 that was introduced by Rep. Raúl M. Grijalva (D-Ariz.). It would provide financial resources to determine the causes of the threats, and for conservation projects across the country to protect many of the most imperiled species: butterflies, freshwater mussels, fish in the waters of the Southwest, and plants on U.S. Pacific Islands. Butterflies, being pollinators, are essential to our survival. They are responsible for an important part of our daily food - especially with bees also being on the decline.

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Go to: house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: (first & last name), U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

  • End U.S. Unconstitutional Participation in Saudi War on Yemen

    BACKGROUND: The Saudi war on Yemen has resulted in unprecedented starvation and death.  U.S. participation in this war is unconstitutional, unauthorized under the War Powers Act of 1973, and immoral. The House and the Senate have both separately passed the Yemen War Powers Resolution, SJRes7, authored by Rep. Ro Khanna, which requires an end to the unauthorized involvement of the U.S. military in this war. This language was also included in the House version of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA).

    When the House-Senate Conference Committee meets in September to agree on the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), Speaker Pelosi has another chance to end our participation in this war. She must ensure that the provisions of the Yemen War Powers Resolution are included in the NDAA.

    Congress is now in recess for six weeks. This gives time to put pressure on our Representatives to press the message of her opportunity and responsibility on Speaker Pelosi.  

    TAKE ACTION: Contact your Representative in Congress. Ask him or her to urge House Speaker Pelosi to appoint Representative Ro Khanna to the NDAA Conference Committee. This will help ensure that the Committee includes the language about Yemen that is in the House version of the Act in the final agreed upon NDAA. If this bill becomes law, it will end all U.S. support for Saudi Arabia’s devastating war on the population of Yemen.

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Go to: house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: (first & last name), U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Increase Voter Registration Now for the 2020 Elections

    BACKGROUND: Vote Forward/Swing Left is an organization working to get more progressive people registered to vote and then to vote in next year’s national and state elections. It has identified 11 “SuperStates” that are critical to advancing peace and the environment in the 2020 elections. These states will likely: determine the outcome of the Presidential race, influence environment and peace policies in the Senate for years to come, and impact redistricting for the next decade. Getting new progressive voters registered in these states is the most strategic way to help protect our future right now. Vote Forward/Swing Left has created a carefully tested and personal way to increase voter registration in “SuperStates” by getting all of us who care about peace, justice and the environment to send personalized letters to un-registered voters in those states.

    TAKE ACTION: Sign up to be a letter-writer at Vote Forward/Swing Left, an award-winning platform that enables you to send hand-written letters encouraging people who live in “SuperStates” to register to vote. Through Vote Forward/Swing Left, you can download a kit of names, addresses and letters to personalize and mail. It’s easy, rewarding and effective. Once you see how good it feels, you can organize a party to write letters using their Party Kit. Start now by registering at:  Votefwd.org/swingleft

    Multiply this Message: Write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Nuclear Weapons: Armageddon Overlooked?

    BACKGROUND: President Trump is recklessly dismantling the world's defenses against nuclear war: 

    1. He withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal which Iran had complied with faithfully. But now Iran has resumed enriching uranium. 

    2. On August 2, 2019, Pres. Trump's withdrawal from the INF (Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces) Treaty (agreed upon by Presidents Reagan and Gorbachev) took effect. Pres. Putin is following suit. Together Trump and Putin are trashing the treaty that led to the end of the Cold War! Both countries are now building weapons prohibited by the treaty.

    3. Trump has said he will let lapse the New START Treaty which caps the number of long-range US and Russian nuclear weapons, which make up 90% of the world's long-range nuclear arsenal.

    4. At an estimated $496 BILLION nuclear weapons budget over 10 years, the US is leading the way in military spending; preparing to fight an actual nuclear war—not merely deterring a war.

    While Pres. Trump recklessly ratchets up the nuclear dangers, the American people living in their cities and towns are objecting loudly through the voices of their mayors. On July 1, 2019, the US Conference of Mayors, UNANIMOUSLY—DEMOCRATS AND REPUBLICANS—voted to call on all presidential candidates to make known their positions on nuclear weapons, and to pledge, if elected, to initiate negotiations to eliminate nuclear weapons worldwide. 

    TAKE ACTION: Contact as many presidential candidates as you can with a short urgent message and questions:

    1. We don't want to die in a nuclear war. It's getting scarier.
      Ask each one, his or her position on nuclear weapons.

    2. Do you pledge, if elected, to start negotiations to eliminate nuclear weapons worldwide?

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  • 100% Renewable Electricity is Available - Often at Cheaper Than Utility Prices

    BACKGROUND: The secret is "municipal aggregation," also called ‘Power Choice,’ in which the municipality bargains for its residents jointly. This aggregated bargaining power lowers the price to the point where, often, 100% renewable energy is cheaper than the original utility price. In Newton, MA, for example, 100% renewable is about 10% cheaper than the regular utility price. To be clear, both the utility and the aggregated prices are subject to change, because both are bargained on the open market. 

    If your town already has municipal aggregation, you can "opt up" to choose 100% renewable energy. When you are part of an aggregated plan, your current utility company would continue to handle your account, send you the bill, and handle repairs to the grid. You can sign on or quit anytime, at no charge.

    This is HUGE, because current residential electricity emits about 15% of total US CO2 emissions. 

    TAKE ACTION: Call your town or city hall*, ask for the department or person related to your municipality’s electricity source, and then ask If your community is part of a municipal aggregation plan.

    If ‘yes’, sign up and specifically ask to get 100% renewable energy for your home and/or business. Note that getting renewable energy produced in your area is better if your community offers this option. Locally produced renewable energy provides regional jobs, keeps the money in your area, and will encourage development of more local renewable energy production.

    If your town or city isn’t part of a municipal aggregation plan, urge your local government to become part of this growing movement for locally produced renewable energy that may save you money.

    ADDITIONAL RESOURCES: See:  https://www.sierraclub.org/massachusetts/community-choice-energy  for more information on the advantages of municipal aggregation over other "green" plans.

    * Contact info varies from state to state and town to town. Here are a few contact numbers we are aware of re municipal aggregation for cities in Eastern MA:  In Newton, Cambridge, and Watertown, the supplier is Direct Energy at 866-968-8065. In Brookline and Somerville, MA, it's Dynegy at 866-220-5696. In Lexington, it's Constellation New Energy at 844-813-7876.

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  • Extend the New Start Treaty to Tame Russia's New Missile Systems

    BACKGROUND: While the US is spending $1.7 Trillion on its Nuclear Modernization Program, Russia is not sitting idly by. Unrestrained by the canceled Intermediate Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, and the possibly soon to lapse New START Treaty, Russia is building 6 new systems, 4 of which are strategic long-range nuclear systems. Some are guided missiles, making them more accurate. All have an improved ability to evade detection, hampering any missile defense system. One, the Poseidon, is a sub launched nuclear torpedo to destroy US coastal cities and nuclear power plants, making large areas uninhabitable for centuries or longer. 

    All of this is upping the risks for everyone. The harder-to-detect Russian Sarmat and Avangard Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBM’s) are expected to be deployed by 2026. Extending the New START Treaty from 2021 to 2026, which requires the consent of only the two Presidents, would restrain these two systems, both in terms of numbers deployed, and by intrusive inspections, which are critical for nuclear stability. And it would give time to negotiate a more comprehensive treaty, covering the other systems and also China's growing arsenal.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Senators and Representative to file "Sense of the Senate" and "Sense of the House" Resolutions, calling on the President to extend the New START Treaty for 5 years. President Putin has said that Moscow is ready to extend this treaty (Reuters 8/14/2019), and President Trump has reportedly not yet decided. Congress should help him decide.

    CONTACT: Your Representative & Senators in Congress

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510, or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

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2018 Postcards

  • North Korea - YES to Dialogue, the Only Alternative to War

    BACKGROUND: For many years it has been US policy to talk with North Korea, but only on the precondition that North Korea agree beforehand on the goal of getting rid of its nuclear weapons. That was—and is—a non-starter, and North Korea used those years to build up its nuclear missile capability.

    If President Trump is to live up to longstanding US policy not to "allow" North Korea to develop a nuclear capability against the US, then the ONLY option apart from military force—also known as war—is to talk with North Korea. And time is getting short.

    ACTION: Contact Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and tell him that you support his previously stated desire to talk with North Korea without demanding that they agree to what we want before negotiations even start!  After photos and handshakes, suggest that Tillerson offer to halt or ‘freeze’ US military attack exercises near North Korea in return for North Korea halting or ‘freezing’ their nuclear and missile testing. North Korea has indicated an interest in this approach. If they accept this "Freeze for Freeze" deal, it puts a pause in the current steady march to war. And there is no time to lose.

    Contact Info for Secretary of State Rex Tillerson:

    Web: https://register.state.gov/contactus/contactusform
    Tel: 202-647-9572
    Mail: Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, US Department of State, 2201 C Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20520

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  • Achieving Security and Nuclear Stability with North Korea

    BACKGROUND: After months of North Korea’s Leader Kim Jong-un and President Trump hurling apocalyptic threats at each other, South Korean President Moon Jae-in intervened. He invited Mr. Kim to participate in the Olympics in South Korea and Mr. Kim accepted. Also, at Mr. Moon's urging, Pres. Trump committed to forgo military exercises against North Korea at least until after the Olympics and Paralympics

    To build on this first step, and to resolve the dangerous Korea standoff, Mr. Kim and Pres. Trump must turn to the negotiating table. 

    ACTION: 

    a) Ask Sec. of State Tillerson to extend our moratorium on military exercises with South Korea indefinitely—or at least as long as there is no resumption of testing by North Korea, which has not tested since November. Also, urge the installation of a "Hot Line" among the Koreas and the US to avoid any misunderstandings that can lead to unintentional war.

    b) Ask your Senators to co-sponsor Senate Bill S.2016, and your Representative to co-sponsor HR.4140. These identical bills forbid all unconstitutional military strikes against North Korea without prior Congressional approval.

    CONTACT:  

    Secretary of State Rex Tillerson:
    Web: 
    https://register.state.gov/contactus/contactusformTel: 202-647-9572 
    Mail: US Department of State, 2201 C Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20520

    Your Representative and Senators:
    Web: www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Note: The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists just moved the hands of the symbolic Doomsday Clock to 2 Minutes to Midnight, indicating that the world is the closest to possible nuclear Armageddon since the height of the Cold War in 1953. 

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  • The Astonishingly Good News on Renewable Energy

    BACKGROUND: XCel Energy, a Colorado utility, recently explored alternatives to running its dirty coal-fired electricity plants and requested bids, including for wind and solar produced energy with battery storage (for when there's no sun and no wind). They received hundreds of bids at amazingly low prices. For example, wind plus battery storage came in at a median of 2.1 cents per kWh, and solar plus storage at 3.6 cents per kWh. By way of contrast, the current overall residential US average is 12 cents per kWh. 

    The price of renewables will vary depending on the local wind and solar energy resource, but overall, renewables look to be cheaper than fossil fuel systems. Lazard Ltd., a global energy financial analyst, recently issued its 2017 report stating that in many regions of North America, the full life-cycle cost of building and operating renewables-plus-battery systems is cheaper than merely continuing to operate the already existing coal and nuclear plants! In developing countries, the advantages of renewables are assessed to be even greater.

    ACTION: Contact the Governor of your State. Urge him or her to look into renewables-plus-storage options because this could well result in lower electricity prices, cleaner air, much lower greenhouse gas emissions, less danger of nuclear disasters, and a huge increase in well-paying local jobs. All this at no cost to the government! Sounds like a winner all around.

    CONTACT: The Governor of your state

    Web: usa.gov/state-governor and then follow directions for mail, email, or telephone

    Mail: Your Governor’s name, Capitol Building, name of your capitol city, State, zip code

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  • Help The North Korea Summit Succeed

    BACKGROUND: Some media and policy discussions about the upcoming US Summit with North Korea suggest that it cannot succeed because Kim Jong Un, the President of NK, will reject the idea of denuclearization. But the full report by South Korea’s top national security adviser, Chung Eui-yong, after he spoke with Kim as part of South Korea’s delegation to Pyongyang, makes it clear that Kim will present Trump with a plan for complete denuclearization linked to the normalization of relations between the U.S. and North Korea.

    Kim affirmed his “commitment to the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula” as he “would have no reason to possess nuclear weapons should the safety of [his] regime be guaranteed and military threats against North Korea removed.” The South Korean envoy added, “What we must especially pay attention to is the fact that [Kim] has clearly stated that the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula was an instruction of his predecessor (his father) and that there has been no change to such an instruction.” This report contradicts common opinion but suggests that real progress in these talks is possible.

    ACTION: Mike Pompeo, President Trump’s appointment for the next Secretary of State, is a well-known hawk.  Contact your Senators and let them know that you believe real progress toward denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula is possible, but unlikely if hawks like Mike Pompeo direct the Summit meeting. Ask your Senators to oppose Pompeo's confirmation as Secretary of State and to give this opportunity for real peace a chance!

    CONTACT: Your Senators

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov, send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

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  • Keep the Iran Deal Alive

    BACKGROUND: May 12th is a critical date for the future of the multilateral nuclear deal with the government of Iran called the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). The American Congress requires our President to waive sanctions on Iran every four months.  In January, President Trump announced that he may not issue the waiver due on May 12th. This would give Congress the option of re-imposing sanctions, thus reneging on the Iran deal.

    Trump’s opposition to the Iran deal has been loud and steady. Prior to his election he promised to pull out altogether. Since then, he has attempted to scuttle the deal by insisting that Congress or its European signatories renegotiate its defining features. Several times, however, his opposition has succumbed to public pressure to keep the deal alive. It is critical that public pressure overcome his opposition once more on May 12th.

    The JCPOA will continue to block Iran’s pathways to nuclear weapons if fully implemented.  Top U.S. policymakers including Sec. of Defense James Mattis affirm that Iran is meeting its commitments and that the deal benefits U.S. national security interests. It would be provocative for our government to pull out of the deal and would threaten a perilous nuclear proliferation crisis. Pulling out will not only destroy the valuable JPCOA example of peaceful disarmament but likely provoke a new nuclear arms race. 

    ACTION: Write the President and tell him that you support continuation of the Iran nuclear deal as written because it is working as planned to ensure nuclear non-proliferation, and that it increases the chances for a nuclear deal with North Korea.

    POSSIBLE FUTURE ACTION: Should President Trump refuse on May 12th to waive the sanctions on Iran, contact your Senators and urge them to refuse to re-impose these sanctions.

    CONTACT: President Trump

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  • Stop Hurting Innocents as a Policy Tool

    BACKGROUND: Killing and hurting innocent people as a means of achieving political ends is the very essence of terrorism, wherever it occurs. In recent weeks, Israeli forces have killed an estimated 100+ Palestinians at its border fence, supposedly to protect the soldiers and Israel, while not a single Israeli was wounded or killed. Less well known is the abhorrent treatment of Palestinian children in Israeli military prisons. This includes beatings and illegal restrictions on communication with their families that contravene human rights and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. House bill HR 4391 has been introduced in the US Congress to mandate that the US not be complicit in these inhumane Israeli acts. It would require subtracting all funds that enable these illegal actions from what the US would otherwise contribute in aid to Israel. 

    We also need to change our US treatment of innocent children and abolish the horrific US policy of separating children from their mothers or fathers as they seek asylum in the US. In a case currently in court, a 7-year old girl was taken away screaming after her mother "surrendered to immigration agents and asked for asylum." (NPR 2/27/2018) Immigration lawyers report this policy is effective: Mothers drop their claims for asylum, in order to retrieve their children. 

    ACTION: Urge your Representative to co-sponsor and support HR 4391, to separate the US from complicity in the inhumane, illegal treatment of children in Israeli military prisons. In addition, urge him or her to file and support a bill to end the horrific US policy of forcefully taking children from their parents at the border. These are not our values.

    CONTACT: Your Representative in Congress

    • Web: Find his or her name and link to their websites at house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Representative (first & last name) S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

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  • Stop the Bailout of Coal and Nuclear

    BACKGROUND: The President has instructed Rick Perry, the Secretary of Energy, to bail out obsolete coal and nuclear power plants by raising electricity rates. A draft Energy Department plan exploits the Cold War-era Defense Production Act and Section 202(c) of the Federal Power Act to force grid operators across the country to buy electricity from failing coal and nuclear plants. The Defense Production Act is an obscure wartime law that allows the president to secure scarce resources for national defense. There is, however, no case that failing coal and nuclear plants are essential to military defense. The Federal Power Act, Section 202(c) allows the Energy Secretary to issue an “emergency run order” where potential shortages of energy are imminent. Grid operators, industry experts, and utilities, however, have repeatedly and forcefully stated that there is no energy shortage and no evidence of an emergency.

    ACTION: Contact your Senators and Representative. Urge them to oppose this initiative, which would require American families to bail out obsolete coal and nuclear power plants. Such initiatives would prop up polluting, dangerous, and expensive sources of power while disadvantaging efforts to provide clean, cheap, renewable alternatives.

    Contact Your Representative and Senators:

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

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  • Extend the New START Treaty: A Possible Good to Come from the Trump-Putin Summit

    BACKGROUND: The 2011 New START Treaty is set to expire in 2021. It caps U.S. and Russian deployed long-range nuclear weapons at 1,550 for each side, and more important, it allows intrusive inspections, so each side can see what the other has deployed. To lose this ability to inspect would likely result in a renewed arms race, as each side prepares to deal with "worst-case scenarios". 

    This transparency is critical, and is one reason the State Dept. earlier this year concluded that "the New START Treaty enhances the safety and security of the U.S."  Pres. Putin has often called for extending the treaty for 5 years, and White House officials have recently said that Pres. Trump is "open" to the idea. He said he would raise it at the summit in Helsinki, although it is not clear that he did. An extension would not require action by the Senate, nor the Duma.

    ACTION: Urge President Trump and Defense Sec. Mattis to use the President's friendship with President Putin to forge an agreement to extend the New START Treaty. Point out that the transparency of the New START Treaty has prevented a run-away arms race, and that it enhances the safety and security of the U.S., as stated by the State Dept. If the treaty expires on Feb. 5, 2021, there would be no cap on nuclear strategic weapons, and no way of knowing how many the other side has:  A recipe for a nuclear arms race.

    CONTACT:

    President Trump

    • Web: https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact/

    • Tel: 202-456-1111

    • Mail: President Trump,
      The White House,
      1600 Pennsylvania Ave.,       
      Washington, D.C. 20500                                        

    Defense Secretary James Mattis

    • Web: (not available)

    • Tel: 703-571-3343

    • Mail: Sec. of Defense James Mattis,
      1000 Defense Pentagon,
      Washington, D.C. 20301-1000

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  • Tell EPA to Block Proposed Trump Regulations That Will Lower MPG & Reverse Clean Air Regulations

    BACKGROUND: The New York Times recently updated its report, 76 Environmental Rules on the Way Out Under TrumpIt says that the Trump administration, along with Republicans in Congress, have targeted environmental rules they see as overly burdensome to the fossil fuel industry.

    From the Times: “Rules targeted for reversal so far include key Obama-era efforts to curb planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions, as well as broader air and water pollution controls, and protections for threatened animals and habitats. The Trump administration has, in many instances, pared back these regulations in favor of more expansive energy extraction policies — often as a direct response to petitions from oil, gas and coal companies.”

    Trump’s current ill-advised proposal is that the EPA lower emission controls and fuel economy standards for cars, SUVs, and light trucks, model years 2022 —through 2025.

    ACTION: Submit a comment on this proposal to the EPA by the October 2nd deadline. Tell them why you oppose lowering MPG regulations, and reversing clean air and emissions controls.

    CONTACT: The EPA—submit comments in any of the following ways:

    Online: Go to https://www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EPA-HQ-OAR-2018-0283   Click on ‘Comment Now!’ and type or paste in your comment. Follow the prompts.

    Email: Comments may be sent to a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov   
    Include Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2018-0283 in the subject line of the message.

    Fax(202) 566-9744. Heading: Attention Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OAR-2018-0283.

    Mail: EPA, EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC), Mail Code 28221T, Attention Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OAR-2018-0283, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20460

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  • How to Elect Peace & Environment Candidates Nov. 6

    BACKGROUND: Nuclear weapons and climate change remain the greatest threats to the well-being and survival of our families, our country and the world. On Tuesday, November 6th, you can help elect your federal Representative and Senator who will work to increase our security. Here are a few suggestions of what to do:

    Be informed. Find out the positions of your Congressional candidates on:

    1. Reducing and eliminating nuclear weapons

    2. National spending on nuclear weapons

    3. Federal policies on greenhouse gas emissions

    4. National policies on clean renewable energy

    When you have chosen your candidates, SUPPORT THEM! Donate if you can and volunteer to work in their campaigns: door-to-door outreach, phone calling, hold a house-party, reach out to friends and colleagues, put up a sign, wear a button, get-out-the-vote . . .THIS IS IMPORTANT!

    ACTION: Work for, build support for, and on Tuesday, November 6th, vote for candidates running for Congress in your Congressional district and state who support policies that will reduce and eliminate nuclear weapons, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and develop renewable energy. If you have time, you can also volunteer and support candidates in other states.

    CONTACT: Research candidate’s positions on climate change and nuclear weapons at these websites:

    You can also visit candidates’ websites and contact their campaign offices to determine their positions on these issues, and/or, to volunteer in their campaigns. Thank you.

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  • Call to Action! Dire Predictions on Climate Change!

    BACKGROUND: The extreme hurricanes, fires, flooding, and temperatures this year are hardly surprising because it's all been predicted. The most recent predictions by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change are even more dire, and the report calls on governments, industry, and all the earth's individuals to take immediate and effective action. ALL HANDS ON DECK!

    ACTION: Start Now

    1. First, ask your Representatives and your Senators what they are going to do to address the horrific climate changes we face. Second, urge them to speak out loudly against the destructive Trump attempts to roll back the existing measures we have in place to reduce emissions from power plants and vehicles. The U.S. must mobilize to lower our carbon emissions and make our best effort to stabilize our changing climate.

    2. Call your power company to order 100% renewable electricity. It may cost slightly more, but won't give the earth a fever. Ask if discounts or rebates are available.

    3. Drastically cut your air travel, a surprisingly large source of global warming.

    4. Switch from eating beef to poultry, or even vegetarian fare.

    If you do all three, you'll save money, and get healthier. Most important, you'll make a real, concrete, contribution to your children's and grandchildren's well-being.

    WE AND THE EARTH CAN'T WAIT!

    CONTACT: Your Representative and Senators (and electric company)

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

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  • Get America Out of the War in Yemen

    BACKGROUND: The war in Yemen is causing the world's worst catastrophe, having killed tens of thousands of civilians, and threatening famine to 8 million people, half of them children. The Saudi coalition, supported militarily by the US, is carrying out widespread bombing, including hitting hospitals, schools, and civilian areas. This war boiled up in 2015, when the Saudi coalition began the bombing against the insurgent Yemeni Houthis, who apparently received some missiles from Iran that they shot at Saudi Arabia, with little results. Saudi Arabia has now largely closed the harbor of Hudaydah, shutting off the main supply of food and medicine to Yemen.

    America has stationed US troops in Saudi Arabia to help with intelligence and bomb targeting and we assist in refueling Saudi bombers. US support for this human catastrophe must stop. A bill in the Senate, S. J. Res 54, calls for the removal of US troops from Saudi Arabia, which would end US targeting assistance, and US airborne refueling. A similar bill in the House was recently voted down by only 18 votes. It will likely come back to the House in 2019. Just as the House bill was coming to the floor, the Administration announced an "intention to halt" the refueling. However, Pres. Trump has not ordered a halt to US arms sales to Saudi Arabia because, he said, the sales are so lucrative.

    ACTION: Please do this action immediately as the vote may be at the beginning of December. Urge your Senators, ASAP, to support this bill to help end this horrific human tragedy. We cannot sit by while the US supports action that results in famine for 8 million people, mostly children!

    CONTACT: Your Senators

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov, send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

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2017 Postcards

  • Opportunity to Negotiate with Russia

    BACKGROUND: Much has been said of Trump and Putin's mutual admiration, and of the friendly relations with Russia of several Trump Cabinet appointees. It's hard to know what to make of this, and of Trump's recent contradictory tweets, but it may be a unique opportunity to mitigate our earlier mistake of installing U.S. missile interceptors in Eastern Europe, which have still not been shown to work. Russia has consistently warned that the upcoming installation of Phase III intermediate range missile interceptors would be a direct threat to Russia's nuclear deterrent–a threat it would never accept. 

    Russia is preparing countermeasures and has called off the promising talks with the U.S on reducing deployed U.S & Russian nuclear weapons by 1/3, to 1,000 for each country. Trump, as president, could cancel Phase III missile interceptor plans. This would lower nuclear tensions and may re-open the path to nuclear reductions. 

    ACTION: Urge Mr. Trump, when President, to cancel the U.S Phase III missile interceptors program in Eastern Europe. This would remove what Russia feels is a threat to its nuclear deterrent and may enable a resumption of U.S and Russian nuclear weapons reductions. There used to be 70,000 nuclear weapons worldwide, now there are about 15,000; we need to reduce them further to avoid nuclear war and nuclear winter with its threat of global starvation. 

    Contact before January 20, 2017:

    Web: hhtps://www.donaldjtrump.com/contact
    Mail: President Elect Donald Trump, The Trump Organization 725 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10022

    Contact after January 20, 2017: 

    President Donald Trump 
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00pm) 
    Fax: 202 456-2461 
    Mail: The President, The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20500 

  • Improve the Safety of our Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: Under the U.S. Constitution, the power to decide whether to start a war rests entirely with the Congress. Period. However, current nuclear policy gives all power to decide whether to use nuclear weapons to the President. Even a first-use decision—a decision in effect to start a nuclear war—is placed entirely in the hands of a single person, the President. No one can overturn the President's decision no matter how catastrophic it may be!

    This is clearly unconstitutional, dangerous—no matter who is President—and should have been changed long ago. But this seemingly theoretical issue has become intensely practical, threatening all of civilization. The elevation of Donald Trump to the Presidency, along with the fact that his world view is informed by "alternative facts", creates a situation that is unprecedented in U.S. history. Congress must act immediately.

    ACTION: US Senator Ed Markey (D-MA) and US Rep. Ted Lieu (D-CA) have introduced Bills S.200 and H.R. 669, respectively, to explicitly affirm Congress's sole power to decide whether to start a nuclear war. The joint bills, introduced on 1/24/17, are titled: "A Bill to Prohibit the Conduct of a First-Use Nuclear Strike Absent a Declaration of War by Congress."

    Contact:

    Contact your US Senators and Representative immediately, and urge them to co-sponsor these critical bills.

    Web: Find their names and links to their websites at www.senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Use this 2020 Action e-Postcard to write a letter to the editor of your local press about this important & timely issue. You can submit a letter to the editor on most newspaper websites. Simply copy and paste selected text from this email and add your personal thoughts. Also, please forward this email to friends and family, and ‘like’ our postcard page at 2020Action.org. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others—our job in the coming years.

  • Support Strong US–UN Relations

    BACKGROUND: The UN has been in the spotlight on Capital Hill since the recent Congress took office.  Unfortunately, a small group of policymakers have proposed three separate bills that would severely undermine U.S. foreign policy and national security objectives by weakening vital UN operations.

    In the Senate, S.107 would eliminate US support for the essential and lifesaving work of the UN. In the House, two representatives introduced a house companion bill to S.107.  Additionally, the House’s H.R. 193 would withdraw the U.S. from the UN.

    Americans from both major parties support strong US engagement in the United Nations. A nationwide poll conducted in January by the Better World Campaign found that an overwhelming majority—88%—wants the US to maintain an active role in the institution. More than 67% of Americans agreed that the US should pay our dues to the UN on time and in full. 

    ACTION: Contact your Representative and Senators and ask them to support the vital work of the UN. Tell them you oppose any efforts to underfund or eliminate funding for the UN and it’s lifesaving work. Tell them the UN is on the frontlines coordinating 16 peacekeeping operations; sheltering refugees in conflict zones; feeding families in drought ridden areas and leading the international response to global health emergencies.

    Contact Info:

    Find your Senators and Representatives names and links to their websites at www.senate.gov or www.house.gov

    Web: Send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Use this 2020 Action e-Postcard to write a letter to the editor of your local press about this important & timely issue. You can submit a letter to the editor on most newspaper websites. Simply copy and paste selected text from this email and add your personal thoughts. Also, please forward this email to friends and family, and ‘like’ our postcard page at 2020Action.org. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others—our job in the coming years.

  • Stand Up for the EPA

    BACKGROUND: Donald Trump’s budget cuts the EPA’s $8 billion budget by 31% to its lowest level in 40 years. This would cripple the agency charged with addressing climate change, keeping America’s air and water safe, and maintaining environmental safeguards for all.

    Trump’s budget would:

    • completely “discontinue funding for the Clean Power Plan … and climate change research” which would result in significantly more global warming and climate-ignorance-by-design. This could lead to an unraveling of the whole global effort to stabilize our climate;

    • sharply reduce funding for air and water quality programs that let us know whether it is safe to drink our water, breathe our air, and swim at our beaches—and what needs to be done when it’s not;

    • drastically reduce funds for Superfund cleanup and clean energy research.

    These cuts would result in increased federal (and personal) medical costs for the treatment of asthma and cancer as a result of increased pollution. Cutting EPA funds is reckless and unacceptable.

    TAKE ACTION: Congress decides whether to fund or cut EPA programs. Contact your Representative and Senators and ask them not to vote for EPA budget cuts. Tell them you are counting on them to protect EPA funding for programs that keep America’s air and water safe, reduce global warming, help cleanup toxic pollution sites across the country, and protect all Americans and our environment.

    CONTACT INFO:

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
      S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
      U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

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  • Stop the LRSO missiles

    BACKGROUND: As part of our country’s nuclear modernization, the Air Force wants to buy 1,000 Long-Range Stand-Off (LRSO) missiles for about $17 billion. These missiles can carry both thermonuclear warheads and conventional explosives—you can’t tell which is on board by looking at the planes.

    The plan is that US planes carrying LRSOs would fly over international waters—off Russia and China for example—ready to fire either nuclear or conventional missiles guided with high precision to their targets, unhindered by anti-aircraft defenses.

    If the US builds and deploys LRSOs, Russia and China will likely do the same. How do Russian and Chinese planes circling off New York and California, with possible instant nuclear devastation, sound?

    Former Sec. of Defense William Perry calls the LRSO program "uniquely destabilizing" and "a grave mistake". The Federation of American Scientists and many Senators led by Ed Markey (D-MA) strongly oppose the LRSO program calling it unnecessary, too costly, and that it brings the potential for devastating proliferation.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Senators not to fund this LRSO madness. Ask them to press our government to work with Russia, China and all other nuclear weapon nations to ban this destabilizing weapon before it gets developed.

    Contact Your Senators:

    Web: www.senate.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510

  • Congress Endangers Critical Regulations

    BACKGROUND: In our government, Congress passes the laws and federal agencies, after much scientific and economic research and public input, set down the regulations as to how those laws will be put into action. Pushed by the current administration and the right wing in Congress, the Senate has before it a "triple threat" of bills, already passed by the House, that will destroy the regulatory process as we know it. They are:

    1. The REINS Act (S 21) requires each major regulation with more than $100 million annual impact to be specifically approved by both houses of Congress and signed by the President. It would require cost/benefit analyses for it, alternatives and related rules, including numbers on jobs. It would cover all agencies, environmental, health, food, labor, etc. Discussion on these sometimes highly technical issues would be limited to 2 hours total, with no amendments allowed, and no judicial review of the decisions. It would fundamentally devastate our regulatory process.

    2. The Regulatory Accountability Act (S 951) repeats some provisions of S 21 and adds many other requirements such as undergoing cross-examination by regulated corporations and industries, all of which will water down the regulations and slow down an already slow process.

    3. The Midnight Rules Relief Act (S 34) allows a whole list of regulations enacted in the last 8 months of the previous presidency to be invalidated "en bloc” with a single vote in each house. The reason for this extraordinary provision? It would take too long to vote on them individually!

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Senators to oppose all three destructive bills. Tell them that the health and well-being of our citizens and our environment need strong, fully considered and implemented regulations. A picture of an unregulated world can be seen in China and other countries with their toxic land, dirty water, and polluted air. These 3 laws, if passed, will do irreparable long-term damage.

    Contact Your Senators:

    Web: www.senate.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

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  • North and South Korea Offer US a Solution

    BACKGROUND: The people of North Korea, along with their leader, Kim Jong-un, feel threatened by the annual US-South Korean “attack” and ”decapitation” exercises against their country. North Korea’s deterrence policy is to build nuclear missiles capable of hitting the US—which it may have in a few years. Since its missiles are kept safe inside various mountains, they are invulnerable to anything but a major war. South Korea and Japan oppose any US attack on North Korea, because they fear the catastrophic consequences on their populations, which are in North Korea’s conventional and nuclear range.

    South Korea’s new president, Moon Jae-in, recently said that a freeze in North Korean weapons testing could be a way station to a second phase of talks that would “achieve the complete dismantling of North Korea’s nuclear program.”

    The following day, North Korea’s Ambassador to India, Kye Chun-yong, said his country is willing to consider a moratorium on nuclear and ballistic missile tests if the US and South Korea stopped their annual joint military exercises. He concluded, “Let’s talk about how to solve the Korean issue peacefully.”

    TAKE ACTION: Contact US Sec. of State Tillerson, at this most critical (and opportune) moment, when both North and South Korea are calling for a peaceful solution. Urge him to start negotiations based on N. Korea’s offer to FREEZE nuclear and missile testing if we halt the US-South Korean attack exercises. This would give us time BEFORE their missiles are able to reach the West Coast of the US, and provide a first step towards a verifiable, complete dismantling of North Korea’s weapon program. This is truly an opportunity!

    Contact Info for Secretary of State Rex Tillerson:

    Web: https://register.state.gov/contactus/contactusform
    Tel: 202-647-9572
    Mail: Rex Tillerson, US Department of State, 2201 C Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20520

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  • US Nuclear Power Plants More Dangerous than Fukushima

    BACKGROUND: Science magazine (the journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Science) reported on 5/26/17 that US spent nuclear fuel pools are much more threatening than those in Fukushima. The reason is that US pools are stocked almost 4 times as tightly as those in Japan—far beyond their design. This increases the likelihood of a fire that would spread nuclear contamination far and wide, as well as the amount of that contamination. For example, a spent fuel pool fire at the Peach Bottom reactor in Pennsylvania, with the wind in the predominant direction, could require the long-term abandonment of all of New York City!

    There is a solution that would greatly reduce this danger at a cost of $5 billion for all US nuclear plants combined. Compare this to the estimated cost of $2 trillion following a spent fuel pool fire at the Peach Bottom plant alone. Simply put: after 5 years in the spent fuel pools to cool off, spent fuel assemblies would be placed into much safer "dry cask storage." This vastly reduces the likelihood of fire and catastrophic long-term radioactive contamination and also reduces the susceptibility of our nuclear power plants to terrorist attack.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Senators to co-sponsor Senator Markey's "Cask Storage Act" S.1265. This bill calls for dry cask storage of all fuel rods and expands the Emergency Planning Zones surrounding each nuclear power plant. In the event of a nuclear fuel pool fire, this would increase the size of the area surrounding the plant from which the sale of local agricultural products would be banned. A lesson we need to learn following the accident at Fukushima.

    Contact Your Senators:

    Web: www.senate.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

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  • Restricting First Use of Nuclear Weapons Act of 2017

    BACKGROUND: Currently, the President can—on his own authority and without consulting anyone—plunge the world into nuclear war. If he's livid at 3:00 AM, or if he needs a news diversion from his encircling legal troubles, he can order a nuclear strike, and the chain of command is sworn to carry it out. It is no exaggeration to say that this could end civilization.

    This is the horrific nightmare that the Markey Bill in the Senate, S.200, and the identical Lieu bill in the House, H.R. 669, are intended to prevent. They restrict the President's authority to order a FIRST strike unless Congress gives him that authority. The President would still be able to give an instant nuclear RESPONSE to a nuclear attack on the US or its allies, on his own authority. He just couldn't INITIATE a nuclear war unless Congress first gives him that authority.

    TAKE ACTION: Act soon and urge your Senators and Representative to co-sponsor Senate Bill S.200 and House Resolution H.R.669. The idea that a single person, possibly of disturbed mind, could launch a war that could end civilization is too horrific to accept.

    Also mention that the US plan for $1,200 Billion in new spending on nuclear weapons is insane. With the US feeling critically endangered by North Korea's mere handful of nuclear weapons, shouldn't the US arsenal of 7,000 nuclear weapons be "good enough"?

    Contact Your Representative and Senators:

    Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.govwww.house.gov; send an email or leave a message via ‘Contact’ on his/her website
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    or U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Multiply this Message: Use this information to write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others—our job now & in the coming years!

  • Don't Scuttle The International Iran Nuclear Weapons Deal

    BACKGROUND: Since 2015, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), known commonly as the Iran Deal, has stopped Iran's nuclear enrichment activities—verified by cameras and on-the-ground inspections—and vastly reduced its prior stockpile of enriched uranium. In return, certain sanctions on Iran were lifted. The US terms of ratification demand that every 90 days the President certify whether Iran is in compliance. President Trump has so far reluctantly certified compliance, but said he would not do it again by Oct. 15—the end of the current 90-day period—unless his staff found another way to confront Iran (NYT July 17).

    President Trump wants to end the agreement by finding Iran "at fault." However, that would leave Iran free to resume its nuclear activities, which Iranian President Rouhani has said he would do "within hours". Hours that would unravel years of negotiation among Iran and the permanent members of the UN Security Council and Germany (P5+1), and destroy a triumph of diplomacy over war. Ending the Iran Deal would also return us to the days of insistent threats by Israel to bomb Iran, and the "all options are on the table" threats by the US.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Senators to speak out strongly against undermining the Iran Deal because, as the IAEA reports, ‘it is working’. Remind them that if we quit the deal it would leave Iran free to resume nuclear enrichment as it had been doing in 2014. Back then, Israel threatened to bomb Iran and wanted the US to clear out Iran's anti-aircraft missiles beforehand. Let's maintain and enjoy the peace we now have, and not produce another North Korea!

    Contact Your Senators:

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

    Multiply this Message: Use this information to write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others—our job now & in the coming years!

  • Senators’ Briefings on Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: There is an action we can all take to help prevent nuclear war: Urge our Senators to meet with Physicians for Social Responsibility’s (PSR) Dr. Ira Helfand, the current Co-President of International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW). At a recent day-long symposium, “Climate Change and the Growing Risk of Nuclear War”—Dr. Helfand gave a presentation, WHAT NUCLEAR WAR WOULD LOOK LIKE. It was chilling and sobering. Sadly, it is not information most of our Senators are aware of.

    It is a perfect moment to encourage our Senators to add to their understanding of the threat of nuclear war. The Nobel Peace Prize was recently awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN)—Dr. Helfand is a member of its steering committee—and 122 nations have recently signed the UN Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons—a Treaty Dr. Helfand worked on.

    Our Senators are charged with overseeing our Armed Forces, addressing threats to national security, and ensuring the responsible use of our military forces. They receive briefings from Pentagon officials and others, but DO NOT receive the kind of information a briefing from Dr. Helfand would provide—information ESSENTIAL to carrying out their responsibilities to keep our nation safe and secure.

    TAKE ACTION: Urge your Senators to set up a meeting and briefing for themselves and their senior staff with Dr. Helfand about the current state of nuclear weapons and the threats from their use. Dr. Helfand can be reached to set up a meeting at: PSR office: 202 667 4260, Email:  ihelfand@igc.org

    Contact Your Senators:

    • Web: Find their names and links to their websites at senate.gov

    • Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard-ask for his/her office & leave a message)

    • Mail: Senator (first & last name) S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

    Click here to view an 8-minute video of Dr. Helfand speaking at the Nobel Peace Laureate Summit in Rome, Italy 2014. 

    Multiply this Message: Use this information to write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

  • Save the Clean Power Plan

    BACKGROUND: The Trump administration is now working to end Obama's signature climate change program, the Clean Power Plan. This is in spite of the recent report from 13 federal agencies confirming the seriousness of climate change, the fact that humans are the predominant cause, and that major reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are imperative. The Clean Power Plan would cover, for the first time, emissions from existing power plants which account for 35% of U.S. carbon emissions, the largest single source. It would reduce these emissions by 32% by 2030 relative to 2005. States may use a number of options to meet their established targets including investing in renewable energy, energy efficiency, natural gas, and nuclear power, and shifting away from coal-fired power.

    Because power plants also release sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter, the plan will also prevent thousands of early deaths, asthma attacks in children, heart attacks, and hospitalizations. 

    On October 10, 2017, EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt signed a notice of proposed rule-making to repeal the Clean Power Plan. This started the clock on the public comment period, which ends January 16. 

    ACTION: Submit your comment to the EPA before the January 16, 2018 deadline

    Submit a comment to EPA opposing repeal of the Clean Power Plan. Weather catastrophes including floods, heat waves, hurricanes, and large wildfires have already cost the U.S. $1.1 trillion since 1980 and will continue to increase in frequency and intensity without major reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. The standards in the Plan are what we need to avert catastrophe.

    Include ID# EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0355 and submit comments in any of the following ways:

    Online: Go to https://www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0355  Click on ‘Comment Now!’ and type or paste in your comment. Follow the prompts.

    Email: Comments may be sent to a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov   
    Include Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0355 in the subject line of the message.

    Fax: Fax your comments to: (202) 566-9744. Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0355.

    Mail: EPA, EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC), Mail Code 28221T, Attention Docket ID
    No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0355, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20460

    Multiply this Message: Use this information to write a letter to the editor about this important & timely issue. This is a powerful way to educate and mobilize others.

2016 Postcards

  • Obama - Time to Act on Nuclear Weapons Promises

    BACKGROUND: Considering his writings and speeches, President Obama has been the President most concerned about the threats posed by nuclear weapons. The real possibility of accidental nuclear war has been made clear in several near misses. Just "Google" that term, and you will see.

    This will be Pres. Obama's last year to take significant action on nuclear weapons. Without any congressional action needed, he can -alone or in concert with Russia- take all our nuclear weapons off their very destabilizing high-alert status. We have 450 ground-based nuclear missiles on high-alert status that are capable of launch in less than 2 minutes. George H. W. Bush unilaterally took all airborne nukes off high-alert status with excellent results: Russia felt less threatened, and became less threatening to us.

    ACTION: Ask President Obama in his final year as President, to turn the words of his inspiring 2009 Prague speech into action and go to Japan on Hiroshima Day, August 6. Urge him to take all nuclear weapons off hair-trigger alert. This will reduce the likelihood of accidental or mistaken nuclear war with its threat of nuclear winter, widespread devastation, starvation, and suffering.

    Contact:
    President Barack Obama
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail:
    President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 2050

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

  • No New Coal Mines on Public Lands

    BACKGROUND: President Obama has been very good on taking executive action to reduce carbon emissions for cars, trucks and power plants. To add to this, he recently called for a moratorium on issuing new coal leases on federal, i.e., public lands. This is a great first step. He needs to be thanked and encouraged to make the moratorium permanent.

    US coal use is decreasing, but burning coal still accounts for 35% of US CO2 emissions. Currently, 40% of US coal is taken from public lands. Granting additional coal mining leases on public lands any time in the future will move us in the wrong direction.

    ACTION: Thank President Obama for all he has done to keep our fossil fuels in the ground and to reduce our nation’s carbon dioxide emissions. Especially thank him for his recent announcement of a moratorium on new leases for coal mines on public lands, and ask him to do all he can to make this moratorium permanent.

    CONTACT:
    President Barack Obama
    Web:www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

  • New Safety Regs for Closed Nuclear Power Plants

    BACKGROUND: The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is proposing new regulations for U.S. nuclear power plants as they permanently shut down. Five of our 100 nuclear power plants have been closed in recent years and 3 more are expected to close in the next few years.

    These new Regulations will be critical to the communities surrounding nuclear plants and to the general public for thousands of years. The half-life of the plutonium in the fuel rods in the storage pools is 24,000 years, i.e., intense radiation is basically undiminished for thousands of years.

    ACTION: Submit your comment to the NRC by the March 18th deadline. Tell them 1) the decommissioning funds must be used exclusively for radiological cleanup, not operating expenses or lobbying, 2) the parent corporations must not be allowed to escape responsibility for financial shortfalls in the decommissioning fund, and 3) Emergency Planning Zones should not be diminished, nor insurance coverage reduced, until all the spent fuel rods have been removed from the highly vulnerable spent fuel pools and put into safer dry cask storage.

    Contact:

    www.regulations.gov; in SEARCH enter NRC-2015-0070, then click COMMENT

    Mail: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
    Docket No. NRC-2015-0070
    Washington, DC 20555-0001

  • No Nuclear Weapons Modernization

    BACKGROUND: In his 1984 State of the Union Address, President Reagan declared: "A nuclear war can never be won, and must never be fought."

    And yet, even though the Soviet Union and the "Communist Threat" have been gone since 1991, the US is embarking on a $1 trillion program of nuclear weapons modernization, part of which is to satisfy the Pentagon's desire for "more usable" nuclear weapons.

    Exploding even a single "usable" nuclear bomb would likely lead to a broader nuclear exchange, threatening the destruction of the world as we know it. There are currently over 15,000 nuclear weapons in the world. Nuclear nations should be eliminating their nuclear weapons—not modernizing them.

    ACTION: Urge your Senators to speak out loudly and vote against the proposed Fiscal Year 2017 funds for the B61-12 nuclear bomb upgrade. Far from making us safer, "usable" nuclear bombs will make it easier for our politicians and military to contemplate using them. If we blur the line between conventional war and nuclear war, we can count on "upgrading" to an unwinnable nuclear war.

    CONTACT:
    YOUR SENATORS
    Web: www.senate.gov
    T
    elephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

  • Protect Us from Radioactive Drinking Water

    BACKGROUND: The EPA is currently seeking approval from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for new regulations called Protective Action Guides that would increase acceptable levels of radioactivity in drinking water dozens to hundreds of times higher than those set by the Safe Drinking Water Act. The radioactivity could be from a nuclear bomb, a transport accident, or incident at a nuclear power plant, weapons facility, or other site. These proposed changes come from pressure from the nuclear power industry and are contrary to results from recent health studies.

    If accepted, the proposed new Guides would force the public to use contaminated water (possibly for years) containing dangerous levels of radioactivity before corrective action would be mandated from the polluters or the government. In addition to being terrifying, these new Guides would set a dangerous precedent to weaken other radiation standards.

    Contact Shaun Donovan, Secretary, OMB
    Postal address: 725 17th Street, NW, Washington, DC  20503
    Telephone: 202 395 4840
    Website: http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb
    Email: Shaun_L_Donovan@omb.eop.gov

    ACTION: Tell Secretary Donovan to reject the EPA’s proposed increases in acceptable radioactivity levels for drinking water in nuclear emergencies. Similar increases were proposed in the last months of the Bush Administration but stopped during the transition to the Obama administration. The same troubling changes (supported by the nuclear power industry) are now being proposed during the last months of the Obama administration. They should be stopped again.

    Please also send a message to President Obama who oversees the OMB: https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact

    More info: Nuclear Information & Resource Service: http://org2.salsalabs.com/o/5502/t/0/blastContent.jsp?email_blast_KEY=1357731

  • Halt New Leases for Drilling in Off-Shore Waters

    BACKGROUND: One hand does not know what the other is doing. The US has just signed the Paris Agreement committing us to seriously cut our greenhouse gas emissions. This is part of the international community's effort to keep global temperature increases below 2 degrees C to reduce the most catastrophic effects of global climate change.

    This will not be easy. The International Energy Agency has stated: "No more than 1/3 of proven reserves of fossil fuels can be consumed prior to 2050 if the world is to achieve the 2 degree C goal."

    But the new proposed program by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management—which never mentions Global Warming—calls for a dramatic expansion of drilling in the Gulf of Mexico and the Arctic!

    ACTION: BEFORE THE JUNE 16 Public Comment Period DEADLINE, contact the Bureau and ask them to halt all new off-shore fossil fuel leases. Leaving 2/3 of proven reserves in the ground means that dangerous drilling for oil in the Gulf of Mexico and the Arctic Ocean makes no sense. We need to cut oil drilling and production and the more dangerous places to drill are the best places to cut.

    Contact: Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
    www.regulations.gov in SEARCH enter BOEM-2016-0003, then click COMMENT
    Mail:
    Ms. Kelly Hammerle
    Five-Year Program Manager
    Docket No. BOEM-2016-0003
    BOEM, 45600 Woodland Rd.
    VAM-LD, Sterling, VA 20166
    [no phone or email]

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

  • Restrict Arms Sales to Saudi Arabia

    BACKGROUND: There has been a radical increase in arms sales to the Middle East in the last four years to support military action against ISIS. Yet, many of these arms have been used in other conflicts. Especially troubling are the many air to ground munitions sold to Saudi Arabia. These have been instrumental in the war that Saudi Arabia is waging in Yemen— a war that the UN estimates has resulted in 9,000 casualties, including more than 3,000 civilian deaths from March 2015 to March 2016, with no improvement in the political situation on the ground. "I'm increasingly worried,” says Senator Chris Murphy, “the Saudi-led bombing campaign in Yemen is being seen as a US campaign. It's clearly creating more, not less, space for extremist groups to operate.”

    ACTION: Senators Murphy (D) and Paul (R) have introduced Senate Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 32 to oppose sales of additional air to ground weapons to Saudi Arabia until we are assured that these weapons will not be used in the conflict in Yemen, and that stronger measures are adopted to avoid civilian casualties. Urge your Senators to co-sponsor and support S.J.Res. 32.

    Contact: YOUR SENATORS
    Web: www.senate.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510

  • Cut Methane Pollution from All Sources

    BACKGROUND: A key factor in global warming is that methane is needlessly leaked, vented, or burned during drilling and fracking for oil and natural gas. Methane has a heat-trapping potential 86 times that of carbon dioxide over the initial 20-year period. Every year the oil and gas industry leaks millions of metric tons of methane—the emissions equivalent of 160 coal-fired power plants.

    On March 10, 2016, as part of the Obama Administration’s ongoing commitment to act on climate, he and Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau committed to new actions to reduce methane pollution from their oil and natural gas sectors, the world’s largest industrial source of methane.

    The EPA has finalized methane rules for new oil and gas operations, but new data shows that methane emissions from existing sources are substantially higher than previously understood. It’s time for the EPA to move quickly to propose standards for existing operations that currently have no pollution limits.

    ACTION: Thank Gina McCarthy, Administrator for the EPA, for finalizing methane rules for new oil and gas operations and urge her to move quickly to put in place strong science-based standards for existing operations. Include the following in your email or letter: Docket # EPA-HQ-OA-2016-0203.

    CONTACT: EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy
    Email: oei.docket@epa.gov
    Mail: EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy
    US Environment Protection Agency
    EPA Docket Center
    Docket # EPA-HQ-OA-2016-0203
    Mail Code 28221T
    1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20460

    If possible, also send your comments to the President: https://www.whitehouse.gov/contact

    Read More

    If the link doesn’t work, copy and paste this url into your browser: https://blog.epa.gov/blog/2016/03/epa-taking-steps-to-cut-methane-emissions-from-existing-oil-and-gas-sources/

  • Don’t “Make America Hate Again”

    BACKGROUND: On the day after the Republican National Convention ended, Timothy Egan wrote a New York Times OP-ED, “Make America Hate Again.” Egan wrote, “ . . . When the Convention closed, fear had won the hall. And we should fear—for the republic, for a democracy facing its greatest peril since the Civil War.”

    We agree. Our nation’s future—our domestic, foreign, environment, human rights, and justice policies are all up for a vote—and the candidates are not ‘all the same.’ In the upcoming 10 weeks, each of us needs to do everything we can to elect candidates at all levels who pledge to create real security: a world free of nuclear weapons where conflicts are solved through diplomacy not violence; a nation where everyone receives a good education, justice, health care, a clean environment, healthy food and water, and access to renewable energy.

    ACTION: Take part in this election in every way you can: volunteer for campaigns in your state and in ‘swing’ states; work for candidates at the national, state, and local levels—register voters, make calls, go door-to-door, work at the polls; write letters to your editor; donate; vote; and ask candidates questions about their positions on peace and environment issues—especially nuclear weapons and climate change, the two biggest threats to life on Earth.

    Depending on where you live, you may want to pick 1 or 2 candidates you'd especially like to support and contact their campaign websites or headquarters to volunteer.

    CONTACT:

    Family, friends, neighbors, colleagues, co-workers, editors, and campaign offices in your community, state, swing states, and nation-wide

    Voter resources:

    League of Conservation Voters

    Project Vote Smart

     “A nation of sheep produces a government of wolves” –William Sloane Coffin

  • Clinton and Trump on Nuclear Weapons and Climate Change

    BACKGROUND: Climate change and nuclear weapons pose the greatest threats to life on Earth. Despite this, the major candidates’ positions on these critical issues have not been well covered in the media.

    A) Hillary Clinton has steadfastly supported the prevailing US nuclear weapons policies including a treaty with Russia to reduce our nuclear weapons. When asked about the proposed $1 trillion Nuclear Modernization Program last spring, she said: "Yeah. I heard about that. I'm going to look into it. It doesn't make sense to me.”

    On climate change, she has supported President Obama's policies of decreasing CO2 emissions from vehicles and power plants.

    B) Donald Trump has called for a huge military buildup, "starting with nuclear weapons." And he claims that climate change is a “hoax by the Chinese”, so there's no need to do anything about that.

    ACTION: Talk about these issues with your friends and write a letter to the editor of a local, regional, or national paper. Point out the major candidates’ vast differences on climate change and nuclear weapons—two issues at the heart of every American’s personal security and our collective national and global security. 

    CONTACT:

    Family, friends, neighbors, colleagues, co-workers, and newspaper editors in your community, state, and nation-wide

  • Obama’s Last Chance to Reduce Danger of Nuclear War: Accidental or Intentional

    BACKGROUND: Google "accidental nuclear war", and you'll see that the world has come very close over a dozen times. Can we count on our luck to hold out?  Not according to Kissinger, Shultz, Nunn, and Perry—our chief US military leaders during the Cold War. They now warn us that the dangers of nuclear war by accident, miscalculation, or intention, are far greater than any benefit of deterrence these weapons provide. This is especially true of our 450 "first strike" ICBMs sitting in their known silos on instant-alert. (And if we were to ever use them, we'd all starve due to nuclear winter!) 

    Pres. Obama, as Commander-in-Chief, has the constitutional power, without congressional input, to take our nuclear weapons off instant-alert, and to declare a policy of never starting a nuclear war. Officially, these are called "de-alerting" and "no-first-use".

    ACTION: Urge President Obama to use his authority to de-alert our nuclear weapons and to declare a no-first-use policy. With both policies in place, other nations will feel less threatened by us, thus creating a lower level of threat in the world, and in situations that could appear to be nuclear attacks, presidents will no longer have to make potentially apocalyptic decisions in minutes.

    Contact:
    President Barack Obama
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama, The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 2050

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

  • Halt Fossil Fuel Leases on Federal Lands and Waters

    BACKGROUND: Last year in Paris, the countries of the world affirmed the goal of keeping the increase in global temperatures below 2 deg C in order to avoid truly catastrophic climate change. This would require leaving about 2/3 of proven fossil fuel reserves in the ground.

    Given this, it makes no sense to explore for NEW fossil fuel deposits, especially if they are in locations that are dangerous and vulnerable like the Arctic, or in prized locations like beautiful federal lands, or if they are especially dirty or expensive to produce. We should not be despoiling new places when we have more oil than we need and the rest must stay untouched! And there is no point building the corresponding new infrastructure, like tankers and pipelines.

    ACTION: Urge Pres. Obama to use his authority under the Constitution to halt all fossil fuel leases on federal lands and waters, including the Arctic and the Gulf of Mexico. Also, urge him to refuse permits for tankers and barges to move the Alberta tar sands oil through US rivers and coastal waters, and to stop the Dakota Access Pipeline which would destroy ancestral burial grounds and threaten the water supply of Indian tribes and others downriver.

    Contact:
    President Barack Obama
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama, The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 2050

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

2015 Postcards

  • Support Obama's Executive Action on the Environment

    January 2015 - Frustrated by congressional inaction, President Obama is considering a number of impactful executive actions to protect the environment. Meanwhile, his inbox and the airwaves are filling up with accusations of overreach and urges to stop. The President needs to hear from those who back his efforts to work aggressively within the law to counter global warming and protect the natural environment. He is considering actions that would:

    • Halt the Keystone XL Pipeline to slow the production of fuel from the Canadian tar sands, a process 17% more polluting than drilling for oil.

    • Restrict pollution from existing coal-fired power plants, responsible for 40% of current heat trapping gas emissions, and set improved emission standards for future power plants. 

    • Improve regulation of the environmental impact of fracking and keep fracking out of our national forests and away from our drinking water. One loophole that needs to be closed exempts billions of gallons of toxic fracking waste from our nation's hazardous waste law. 

    • Increase protection of public lands and marine resources from destructive mining and drilling. Development currently proposed on our public lands by coal, oil, and gas companies would release more than 100 billion tons of carbon pollution into the atmosphere.

    • Improve fuel efficiency and emissions standards for medium and heavy-duty vehicles.

    ACTION: Contact the President with a simple message: you support executive actions that will help stabilize our climate and protect the environment.  If you wish, note one or more of the possible initiatives that are important to you. Encourage him to speak out on these issues in his 2015 State of the Union Address set for January 20th, and to reflect their importance in the nation’s budget that he will present. 

    CONTACT:

    PRESIDENT OBAMA
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • April 24-26 - Peace and Planet Mobilization

    BACKGROUND: On June 12, 1982, over one million people came from across America to protest in Central Park in NYC against the dangers of nuclear weapons—whether from accidental use or intended use. Protests of this kind have pressured policymakers to reduce the number of nuclear weapons in the world from 66,000 to the current 16,300. But 16,300 are too dangerous! Studies show that exploding even 100 nuclear weapons would bring on a "nuclear winter" causing food production to collapse and slow starvation for billions of people—including those in the countries that fired the weapons.

    Mark your calendar for Friday, Saturday & Sunday, April 24-26, 2015.

    That’s when an international network of organizations is mobilizing global action to impact this spring’s Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference in New York City: International conference on Friday and Saturday, and a rally and march on Sunday.

    It’s called Peace and Planet: Mobilization for a Nuclear-Free, Just, and Sustainable World and it will bring people together around 4 themes:

    1. Nuclear Weapons & Abolition

    2. Climate Change and Environmental Justice

    3. Move the Money

    4. New Era of Confrontations

    Many governments, organizations, and citizens will use this occasion to call on the P5 nations (the 5 nuclear parties to the NPT): US, UK, Russia, China, & France, to negotiate the elimination of their nuclear weapons as they have obligated themselves to do by signing and ratifying the 1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

    ACTION: Join in this event with your family, friends, and others to ‘Build a Peaceful, Just, and Sustainable Future!’

    This is a time to put our “bodies in the streets” to get our message across. Bring your kids. They'll like the festival, and they'll thank you now and in the future. Write letters to the editor of your local paper, ask your clergy to speak on the immorality of nuclear weapons. If you can’t come to NYC, organize local actions of support where you live. Visit peaceandplanet.org for more info.

    Read a Fact-a-Day on the themes of this mobilization at peaceandplanet.org.

    Thanks to PeaceAndPlanet.org and Mass Peace Action for info for this card.

  • Make Nuclear Power Plants follow safety regulations!

    BACKGROUND: The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is responsible for assuring that our nuclear power plants follow safety procedures. But the NRC is not doing its job. The U.S. currently produces nearly one-third of global nuclear power from nuclear plants all across our land. The NRC states that fire poses the greatest threat of a nuclear meltdown because it can melt insulation and wires, resulting in a loss of control of the reactor. Yet, right now, 46 reactors (almost half of all U.S. plants) are in violation of fire safety regulations. The NRC has opted to grant extensions for these plants to continue operation despite being in violation.

    Fires happen. A 1980 fire at the Browns Ferry nuclear power plant in Alabama was the reason stricter regulations were adopted for all nuclear power plants. But the Browns Ferry plant still operates in violation of these fire safety regulations. In 2010 and 2012, fires in Virginia and Nebraska nuclear plants threatened their safety. The Nebraska fire disabled more than half of the power it supplied for emergency equipment—a scary reminder of the Fukushima disaster. Fully enforcing fire safety regulations at all nuclear power plants will reduce the chances of such fires.

    Members of Congress have oversight authority of the NRC. They must demand that the NRC fully enforces its fire safety regulations at all plants.  

    Radioactive plutonium, produced from generating nuclear power, is the deadliest chemical on earth if ingested or inhaled, and remains deadly for over 200,000 years. Disasters at Chernobyl, Fukushima, and Three-mile Island, reinforce the reality that safety in nuclear power plants should be a #1 priority. 

    ACTION: Ask your U.S. Representative and Senators to demand that the NRC fully enforce its fire safety regulations for all nuclear power plants. Each nuclear reactor owner must set and implement a clear, short-term NRC-approved time table for complete compliance with all NRC fire regulations, with an NRC order to shut down the reactor in cases of continued non-compliance. 

    Thanks to the Union of Concerned Scientists for Information used in this card.

  • Peace and Planet Mobilization

    BACKGROUND: On Sunday, April 26, there will be a march, rally, and festival near the United Nations in NYC. Sponsored by hundreds of national and international organizations (including 2020 Action), many thousands are expected to attend—two thousand from Japan alone. The goal is to focus attention and mobilize action to abolish nuclear weapons—a necessary and critical step in creating a more just, peaceful, and sustainable world. Nuclear abolition connects deeply with struggles to end and prevent wars, increase peace, and achieve economic and environmental justice in our local communities and around the world.

    In 1982, the million person anti-nuclear rally in NYC helped bring about a big cut in the number of nuclear weapons. Now is the time for another such rally. April 26th is the day before the start of the UN Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference. The NPT nuclear states, far from "negotiating in good faith the elimination of their nuclear weapons", as they committed themselves to do in the 1970 NPT, are instead embarked on a program of modernizing their nuclear arsenals. The U.S., which holds 44% of the world’s nuclear weapons stockpile, is planning a 30-year $1 trillion nuclear modernization program. That’s $12,500 for every U.S. family of 4.

    It's time to call a halt to this ever-expanding nuclear insanity, the insanity of ignoring global warming, and the injustice that the effects of global warming hit especially the poorest in the world, the ones who have least caused it.

    ACTION: Come to NYC on Sunday, April 26 and be part of this important event at this crucial time. Bring your family and friends. It could well be a significant turning point away from nuclear and climate madness. For information, visit: peaceandplanet.org and masspeaceaction.org. These sites also have information on the April 24, 25 related conference.

  • End the Mandate for Corn Ethanol in Gasoline

    BACKGROUND: In 2005 and 2007, the EPA required that corn ethanol and other bio-fuels be added to all gasoline in increasing amounts. Since then, corn ethanol added to gasoline has failed on many fronts. It doesn’t result in reducing CO2 emissions because of the use of fossil fuels in its production. It costs more at the pump because it gives fewer miles per gallon than the equivalent amount of petroleum-based fuel. It disrupts the global food economy by removing 40% of U.S. corn from the food supply.   

    Two bills, Senate-S.577 and House-H.R.704, aim to correct this problem. The Senate bill will end the mandate for corn-based ethanol, but not the overall mandate for bio-fuels in gasoline. The House bill will limit the amount of all bio-fuels that can be included in gasoline to 10%. Both will be a step in the right direction as we move toward a less fossil fuel dependent future.

    ACTION: Ask your Senators and Representative to rethink the earlier optimism about corn and all ethanol mandates for gasoline and to sign on and support bills that will eliminate or limit current mandates: Senate Bill—S.577—The Corn Ethanol Mandate Elimination Act of 2015, and House Bill—H.R.704—The Renewable Fuel Standard Reform Act of 2015.

    CONTACT:
    Web: www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    Telephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Reduce Huge $$$ Increases for Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: The Pentagon's 2013 Nuclear Policy Guidance states that our nuclear forces could be reduced by 1/3 without endangering national security. And now, the Pentagon says it has insufficient funds to counter terrorism, cyber terrorism, and nuclear weapons proliferation. Therefore, it is irresponsible for our nation to embark on a $1trillion 30-year program to “upgrade” our nuclear arsenal with a new generation of nuclear bombers, missiles, and subs—and large new federal facilities to build them.

    The SANE Act, "Smarter Approaches to Nuclear Expenditures," S.831 in the Senate, and HR 1534 in the House, is a significant step in the right direction. It aligns spending closer to what the Pentagon deems necessary for national security and would save $100 billion over the next 10 years. This still leaves the U.S. spending more on nuclear weapons than all other countries in the world combined!

    ACTION: Ask your Senators and Representative to co-sponsor and work for passage of this very sensible bill. There's no point spending $100 billion on nuclear weapons we don’t need and that will likely cause other nations to increase their nuclear spending.

    To learn more about these bills and if your Sen. or Rep. is a co-sponsor: 1) go to govtrack.us, 2) enter S.831 or HR1534 in the search box at the top right, 3) scroll down to ‘Details’ and click ‘Show’ under ‘Co-sponsors’.

    CONTACT:

    Web: www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    Telephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Be a Clean Water Champion

    BACKGROUND: In part because of 2020 member actions last June, the EPA has issued new regulations that close loopholes in the Clean Water Act. These loopholes leave nearly 2 million miles of our country's streams and the drinking water for 117 million Americans vulnerable to pollution. The House of Representatives recently passed legislation to block these new EPA regulations–but without enough votes to overcome an expected Presidential veto. Now the Senate is also being lobbied intensively to block these new protections. To ensure that our nation’s drinking water and more of our waterways are protected, help us keep the Senate from turning back these new EPA Clean Water Act regulations.

    Will the Senate cater to the oil, gas, coal, developer, and agribusiness lobbies that want to move backward on clean water? Or will it restore Clean Water Act protections to nearly 2 million miles of our nation's streams? We're on the verge of a big victory, but your action is needed to protect the waters we love.

    ACTION: Contact your Senators and urge  them to support the revised EPA clean water regulations.

    CONTACT:
    Web: www.senate.gov
    Telephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510

  • Cap-and-Dividend Plan to Cut CO2 Emissions

    BACKGROUND: There is nothing as effective as immediate self-interest to generate action—for both individuals and corporations. The Cap-and-Dividend plan of HR 1027 works on that principle. The government auctions off permits to emit CO2, and hands out all the money gained in equal dividends to every man, woman, and child. This will result in some price increases, and people who take many trips, live in houses needing lots of fossil energy to heat and cool, and buy lots of things that require energy to make and use, will lose on the deal, unless they cut back on their consumption. Families making less than $120,000 on average will come out ahead, because their dividends will more than cover the price increases.

    Over time, the number of permits offered will be reduced, lowering our CO2 emissions. This will raise the auction prices, so the heavy consumers will pay more, while others will gain more, at a cost of zero to the country. All will have increasing incentives to reduce their CO2 emissions, and all will have some money to do it.

     ACTION: Ask your Representative to co-sponsor this important bill, HR 1027, the Healthy Climate and Family Security Act. It runs on "the genius of the market,” and is probably the fastest way to do a U-turn on our road to climate disaster.

    CONTACT:
    Web: www.house.gov
    Telephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515 

  • Triumph: Iran Nuclear Deal

    BACKGROUND: On July 14, almost two years of intense diplomacy involving China, France, Germany, Russia, U.K and the US resulted in an effective, verifiable, nuclear deal with Iran. It will block Iran’s pathways to nuclear weapons development—the uranium enrichment route, and the plutonium separation route—and guard against a clandestine weapons program. Only after action by Iran will sanctions be lifted. Counter to Netanyahu’s claims, but in keeping with those of many of Israel’s security elite, it will enhance regional stability. It will be a win for nuclear non-proliferation and bring the possibility of a more constructive relationship with Iran. 

    This historic accomplishment is facing unprecedented hostility from Republicans who attack Obama for agreeing to a deal even though it includes much stiffer demands than those proposed by President Bush in a failed 2006 attempt to control Iran’s nuclear program. Congress has 60 days—until September 17—to review the deal, and is threatening a Resolution of Disapproval. Obama could then veto, but he would need enough votes in Congress to prevent an over-ride.

    ACTION: Be a part of this historic moment. A well-financed opposition is pulling out all the stops to kill the agreement. Support President Obama by contacting your members of Congress. Ask them to vote for the Iran Deal. Encourage your friends and relations to take action as well. A vote against this agreement is a vote for war!

    CONTACT:
    Web: www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    Telephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Rescue our Western Waters: Update the Mining Law

    BACKGROUND: You may have seen the pictures of the shockingly garish bright yellow water in the Animas River in southern Colorado following the spill of 3 million gallons of heavy-metal contaminated water from the Gold King mine on Aug. 5. Ironically, the spill occurred as the EPA was attempting a cleanup.

    The law governing who pays for the clean up from this spill dates from 1872, a time when the paramount goal was to extract gold and other metals to stimulate our nation’s economy with little regard for pollution and cleanup costs.

    We now have over 500,000 abandoned mines, polluting about 40% of the headwaters of the Western watersheds. And the West has very little water to spare!

    To pay for future mine spill cleanups, a bill has been introduced in the US House, HR 963, that will impose an 8% charge on all new "hard rock" mines on public lands, and a 4% charge on existing mines on public lands. This is similar to currently existing laws regarding coal mines.

    ACTION: Ask your Representative to co-sponsor HR 963, this vastly overdue and much needed bill. There is simply no good reason that the American taxpayer should be stuck with paying for these very expensive mining pollution cleanups.

    CONTACT:
    Web: www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    Telephone: (202) 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • US Paris Pledge Falls Short

    BACKGROUND: The 21st UN sponsored Conference of the Parties (COP21) will be in Paris this December. It will bring together over 150 heads of state to produce the first meaningful, legally binding, international climate treaty since the Kyoto Protocol in 1997.

    In advance of COP21, countries have agreed to make greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction pledges, called Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs). The UN has asked all countries to use 1990 as a base year from which to calculate planned reductions.

    Many countries, including the US, have not used 1990 as a baseline. The US has pledged a 26-28% GHG emission reduction by 2025 relative to its 2005 emission level. If calculated from its 1990 emission level, this means only a 17% GHG reduction by 2025.

    The US can, and needs to do better, at setting a higher standard for all countries.

    ACTION: Ask the President to strengthen the US INDC Paris pledge. Specifically, ask him to:

    1. Pledge to reduce US Greenhouse Gas emissions by at least 25% by 2025 calculated from our 1990 emission level;

    2. Pledge to meet our national energy needs with 100% renewable energy by 2050—a challenging but achievable goal. Our nation and the world need his leadership to stabilize our climate.

    CONTACT:

    President Barack Obama

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact

    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)

    Fax: 202 456-2461

    Mail:
    President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • Step Up Immediate Aid to Syrian Refugees

    BACKGROUND: The war in Syria is a tangle of escalating violence that has created a refugee crisis of unprecedented proportions. Half of Syria’s population of 22 million have fled their homes, 600,000 refugees have entered Europe so far this year. European openness to immigration is waning and UN support for refugees needs strengthening.

    Over many years, US actions that destabilized Syria, Iraq, and Iran, have helped create this crisis, but we have not done our share in dealing with its consequences. As a nation built by immigrants and refugees, we can and should do better.

    Take action in this time of desperate need by spurring America to do its part. 

    ACTION: Ask the President to do all he can for an immediate and significant increase in funding for UN refugee agencies to meet the need for food and shelter of the many thousands of Syrians on the road who will be in grave danger as winter descends. Tell him that you also favor an immediate and significant increase in the number of Syrian refugees allowed into our country.

    CONTACT:
    President Barack Obama
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail:
    President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

    Please use this info to write a letter to the editor of your local press.

2014 Postcards

  • Level the Playing Field for Renewables

    BACKGROUND: Since 1980, Congress has allowed coal, oil, and natural gas producers to form Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) to avoid paying corporate taxes on certain parts of their operations. The rationale is that these parts of the MLPs are partnerships of individual investors, and hence can "pass through" their income without paying the usual corporate taxes, and pay only the income taxes that they owe as individuals. 

    Meanwhile, renewable energy producers have been denied access to these same opportunities. 

    A bill with bipartisan support would, for the first time, allow producers of many types of renewable energy, including wind and solar power, to take advantage of MLPs to compete more equally for investors and low-cost financing. The Master Limited Partnerships Parity Act will help remove a key barrier that's currently inhibiting the development of renewable energy. 

    Congress should level the playing field and give all sources of domestic energy— renewable and non-renewable alike—a fair and equal shot at success in the marketplace. 

    Hundreds of groups have given their support to the MLP Parity Act which supports fairness, job creation, energy independence, and gives renewable energy companies a fair shot at giving the world clean energy that won't heat up our planet. This support comes from all across the board including manufacturers, utilities, financial institutions, environmental organizations, trade associations, and organized labor. 

    ACTION: Contact your Senators and Representative and urge them to co-sponsor the Master Limited Partnerships Parity Act (HR 1696 in the House, and S. 795 in the Senate). Tell them that we need to support fairness in our energy policies, jobs in the renewable energy industry, energy independence, and a means to curb the threats of climate change.

    CONTACT:
    YOUR SENATORS & REPRESENTATIVE
    Web: www.senate.gov & www.house.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator or Representative
    (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives
    Washington, D.C. 20515 

  • Time for a Middle East ‘Weapons of Mass Destruction Free Zone’

    BACKGROUND: On first hearing the proposal for a Middle East ‘Weapons of Mass Destruction Free Zone’ (WMDFZ), many reply that Israel will never agree to give up its nuclear weapons. Never. Ever. Period. But the Middle East is evolving to a point where Israel may well re-assess its nuclear options. 

    A little history: As part of the agreement for the indefinite extension of the 1970 nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), the 1995 NPT Review Conference passed a resolution, co-sponsored by the US, calling for negotiations for a Middle East WMDFZ. Since 1970, Egypt and other countries have pushed hard for this because of the imbalance in the region: Only Israel has nuclear weapons. 

    But no negotiations happened. Then, at the 2010 NPT Review Conference, the US, UK, and Russia agreed to coordinate a Middle East WMDFZ Conference by Dec. 2012. 

    In Nov. 2012, the conference was postponed indefinitely because Israel "had not reached agreement with regional countries on acceptable conditions for a conference." Many countries were furious at these decades-long delaying tactics. Egypt walked out of the 2013 NPT Preparatory Committee meeting because of the "unacceptable and continuous failure" to convene a Middle East WMDFZ Conference. Several countries talked about quitting the NPT. This April, these issues will dominate the 2014 NPT Preparatory Committee meeting. 

    If they were to quit the NPT, Iran and Egypt would be free to build nuclear bombs and Saudi Arabia could call in nuclear weapons "sitting ready for delivery" in Pakistan. The possibility of this extent of nuclear proliferation among Middle East countries may bring them all to conclude that "No Regional Nuclear Weapons" would be a safer course of action. 

    ACTION: Ask President Obama to call and work for a Middle East WMDFZ Conference, and to press Israel to participate. Point out that if other countries quit the NPT and acquire their own nuclear weapons—it would be a catastrophe for all, including Israel and the US.

    CONTACT:

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • Trans-Pacific Partnership: A Trade Deal Trojan Horse

    BACKGROUND: The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is an attempt at the most ambitious and far-reaching free trade agreement ever. Unfortunately, the negotiations are being carried out in secret. More than 600 global corporations have had unfettered access in shaping the agreement, while Congress, the public, environmental organizations, and labor have seen only a few chapters that were leaked. The environmental chapter contains no penalties or criminal sanctions. Another chapter would prohibit bans on risky bank activities and undermine "too big to fail" regulations. 

    But didn't trade agreements, like NAFTA among Canada, US, and Mexico, lift our economies and create jobs? NO! Even advocates of trade pacts admit that they lose US jobs. They argue that the lower prices of imported goods sold in the US make up for this loss of jobs. But the Center for Economic and Policy Research found the opposite: Following recent trade pacts, US workers without college degrees lost more than 12% of their buying power—a loss of $3,300 annually for the most vulnerable sector of our society.  

    The TPP would be among the major Pacific trading countries with the glaring exception of China. This is viewed as part of the American  "Asia-Pacific Pivot", an unsubtle attempt to contain China, increasing tensions in that area. 

    To compound the problem, recently introduced Senate bill S1900 and House Bill HR3830 will "fast track" the TPP which would allow only 90 days for review and mandate an up-or-down vote without any opportunity for amendments. 

    ACTION: Urge your Senators to oppose S1900 and your Representative to oppose HR3830, the disastrous Fast Track Authority bills for the TPP. This trade deal is so riven with problems that it needs to be carefully examined as it could seriously undermine our environmental, banking, and labor laws, cost US jobs, and further reduce the buying power of tens of millions of Americans.

    CONTACT:
    www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    (202) 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515  

  • Huge Increases in US Nuclear Weapon Spending

    BACKGROUND: Despite President Obama's 2009 call for nuclear weapon reductions, and despite the treaty obligations of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty States to negotiate mutual nuclear reductions down to zero, the President’s Budget for FY2015 calls for a tsunami of spending on new nuclear programs. The Congressional Budget Office has projected that these new programs would cost $355 billion over 10 years (up from last year's estimate of $240 billion). And this is in addition to our usual annual nuclear weapons spending. The President’s budget calls for "life extension" for current nuclear weapons, and the design and building of a whole new class of nuclear missiles, bombers, and submarines. This expansion needs to be stopped. 

    The first wave of this spending tsunami is coming in. These new nuclear expenditures are higher, in inflation-adjusted dollars, than they were at the height of the Cold War. Of particular danger, the B-61 nuclear bomb, currently a ballistic "battlefield" nuclear device, is to undergo a "life extension", which would also give it a guided missile capability, enormously increasing its military threat. These plans are provoking other countries to increase their own nuclear capabilities. Ironically, the truly needed funds for the Global Threat Reduction Initiative, which put nuclear materials worldwide under lock and key, are being cut. 

    Fortunately, a bill in the Senate, S 2070, and one in the House, HR 4107, call for significant reductions in these unneeded and destabilizing nuclear weapons programs which will start a new arms race and end the hope of finally bringing home some of this money to spend on education, health, energy conversion, and jobs—the true future strength of America.

    ACTION: Urge your Senators to co-sponsor, build support, and vote for S 2070 and your Representative to do the same for HR 4107. Also, ask them to restore full funding for the Global Threat Reduction Initiative.

    CONTACT:
    www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    (202) 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Senator or Representative (first &
    last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • America’s Energy Future Needs You

    BACKGROUND: Several pieces of legislation key to America’s energy future are currently up for grabs. Bipartisan groups supporting positive action have begun to form, but opposing forces are mobilizing as well.  Legislation needing your support includes: 

    1. Renewable Energy Tax Credits
      Green-energy investment and production tax credits ran out at the end of last year. These credits have been instrumental in enabling wind power to provide 35% of all new US energy capacity over the last four years. They must be reinstated so that wind and solar power can guarantee the long-term stability of electricity prices, provide ‘home grown’ secure energy without increasing global warming, and create American jobs in a dynamic new economic sector. 

    2. Tax extender legislation for commercial building energy improvements
      The Energy Policy Act of 2005 created a federal tax deduction for commercial building energy efficiency improvements (Section 179D of the Internal Revenue Code). Those deductions were allowed to lapse on December 31st even though they were creating jobs, saving businesses billions of dollars on utility bills, and leveraging private sector funds to fuel a sluggish economic recovery. 

    3. Federal energy efficiency initiatives
      Bills in both the Senate and House that promote energy efficiency research and action are gathering support.  The House version of this bill (HR 2126, the Energy Efficiency Improvement Act) emphasizes residential finance. It has already passed in the House. The Senate version (S 2074, The Energy Savings and Industrial Competitiveness Act) focuses on federal research and action. 

    ACTION: Urge both your Senators and Representative to support tax-extender legislation for 179D tax credits and for renewable energy production and investment. In addition, urge your Senators to support S 2074, the Energy Savings and Industrial Competitiveness Act.

    CONTACT:
    www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    (202) 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515 

  • Public Comment Period Open for Clean Water Act

    BACKGROUND: Our nation’s Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States including our rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds, and regulating quality standards for surface waters.

    For decades, loopholes in the Clean Water Act have left more than half of our nation’s streams, 20 million acres of wetlands, and the drinking water for 117 million Americans at risk from pollution. These loopholes have allowed major polluters like factory farms, mining companies, and developers to dump toxic chemicals and hazardous waste into our waterways turning them into toxic potions. For example, Environment Illinois recently reported that 34 billion gallons of raw sewage have been dumped into Lake Michigan since 2000.

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finally taking steps to close these loopholes—but big polluters are going all out to stop this effort so that they can keep using our waterways as their personal sewers.

    On April 21, 2014, the EPA and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers jointly released a rule to clarify protection under the Clean Water Act for streams and wetlands that form the foundation of the nation’s water resources. The 91-day public comment period on this rule will close on Monday, July 21, 2014. It is important that the EPA hears from millions of citizens in support of this new rule.

    A recently released study by the Obama administration shows that protecting our waterways will have massive economic benefits in addition to environmental and health benefits for our country. Now is the time to take action for clean water.

    ACTION: Submit your comment in support of this rule to the EPA. Tell them—in your own words— why clean water is important to you, your community and the health, safety, and well-being of our country. Be sure to include the Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2011-0880 in all your communication.

    CONTACT: EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy
    Website: www.regulations.gov
    Email: ow-docket@epa.gov. Put Docket ID (above) in subject line of email
    Mail: Water Docket
    US Environmental Protection Agency
    Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OW-2011-0880
    Mail Code 2822T
    1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW
    Washington DC 20460
    (include the original & 3 copies of your letter)

    Information about the proposed rule can be found at www.epa.gov/uswaters

    Thanks to Environment America and the EPA for supplying information on this issue.

    For more information: Find your state! Click here to read the EPA’s state-by-state report on the intermittent, ephemeral and headwater streams that supply the public drinking water systems in the United States.

  • Don't Let Congress End the 2011 New Start Treaty

    BACKGROUND: In August, we will commemorate the incredible agonies of the people of two cities that have experienced nuclear devastation. It is a time to reflect on the ever-present and ongoing danger posed by the world’s 17,000+ nuclear weapons. The threat of the accidental or intentional use of nuclear weapons is—and will be—increasing, according to a recent estimate from the office of the Director of National Intelligence. 

    Despite this estimate, the US Congress could be moving us toward an even more dangerous world. 

    The New START Treaty agreed upon by the US and Russia entered into force in only 2011. By 2018, it obliges each country to reduce its number of deployed nuclear weapons to 1,550, and its number of nuclear launchers (missiles, subs, and bombers) to 700. The treaty also allows for inspections, which reduce the dangerous insecurity about what the other side is doing. 

    Congress is now threatening the very core of this important and hard-won treaty.  

    Senator Corker (R-TN) has introduced the badly misguided "Russian Aggression Prevention Act 2014", S 2277. This bill, if passed, would halt all reductions in nuclear weapons launchers agreed to in the New START Treaty, “as long as Russia threatens Ukraine”—however that is defined. Such legislation would put us in clear non-compliance of the treaty. The House has already passed a similar bill, the Lamborn Amendment, which would halt all the nuclear weapons reductions in New START.  

    ACTION: Tell your Senators that S 2277 threatens the safety of the world and, if passed, would be a major step backward in our relationship with nuclear-armed Russia. Ask them not to sponsor it, or, if they have already sponsored it, urge them to withdraw from this reckless piece of legislation. The last thing we need in our relationship with Russia is increased nuclear instability and a new arms race. Ask them to show leadership and speak out publicly against the dangers of this destabilizing bill.

    CONTACT: 
    Web: www.senate.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    Visit www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/113/s2277 to see whether your Senators are co-sponsors of S 2277. 

  • End logging in Tongass, America’s largest national forest

    BACKGROUND: At roughly the size of West Virginia, Alaska’s Tongass National Forest is the largest national forest in the U.S. It lies at the heart of the world's largest remaining temperate rainforest and is home to towering groves of ancient trees and vibrant populations of eagles, grizzlies, wolves and salmon.

    America’s roadless national forests are treasured pieces of our common landscape and heritage. Pristine forests have provided generation after generation of Americans with clean air and water, and opportunities to experience the beauty of the great outdoors. Furthermore, these forests represent some of the last suitable habitat for many species of wildlife. While vast reaches of the Tongass remain pristine, more than a million acres have already been logged or developed. This destructive legacy played a key role in the Fish and Wildlife Service's recent announcement that local wolves may warrant listing under the Endangered Species Act.

    The U.S. Forest Service has just launched a process to phase out industrial logging of old-growth trees in Tongass, but it could take 15 years. That means the ancient trees in this temperate rainforest would be logged for years to come. It is time to stop this logging now. 

    ACTION: Contact Mr. Forest Cole, Forest Supervisor at Tongass National Forest, and tell him that you strongly support the transition away from industrial old-growth logging in the Tongass, but are deeply concerned by the goal of a 10 to 15-year transition. Remind him that the Tongass is our country's last, largely untouched rainforest. Any more clear-cutting of its ancient groves—at taxpayer expense—is senseless and short sighted.  

    Ask him to ensure that the transition from old-growth logging is completed as quickly as possible—far faster than 10 years, and to stop preparing for more old-growth timber sales.

    CONTACT: 
    Mr. Forrest Cole
    Forest Supervisor, Tongass National Forest
    648 Mission St.
    Ketchikan, AK 99901
    Email: fcole@fs.fed.us
    Telephone: (907)-228 6200

    Thanks to NRDC for information on this issue. 

  • Call for Action on Climate Change, War, & Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: Humanity is at a crossroads. Either we watch in a stupor as climate change accelerates, nuclear weapons are "improved", and wars spiral out of control—tempting the use of nuclear weapons, OR, "We the People of the World" take action to change things. These growing threats to a healthy planet and to human well-being urge us to mobilize and take action.

    Sunday, September 21, the International Day of Peace, is such an opportunity with events planned around the world. A huge rally is being organized for New York City on that day. It will call on the heads of state gathering for UN talks on climate change to take serious, decisive action before it is too late—before a catastrophe is inevitable no matter what we do. There will also be events on the preceding days (Friday and Saturday) focused on the need to abolish nuclear weapons, reduce dependence on nuclear power, cut military spending worldwide, and support environmental protection everywhere. As of July 20, there were already 550 co-sponsoring organizations.

    Additional information can be found at www.peoplesclimate.org. Click on the options at the top. 

    ACTION: Come to NYC with your friends; help gather others. Get info atwww.peoplesclimate.org. Buses and trains are being organized. Letters to the editor of your local paper are excellent ways to get the news out, as is the use of social media. If you can’t come to NYC, organize or participate in some way where you live on Sunday, September 21—the International Day of Peace. Why are we doing this? Just look at some enthusiastic three-year-olds and think of their tomorrows.

  • A Politically Viable Plan to Fight Global Warming

    BACKGROUND: Previous plans to cut CO2 emissions have foundered mainly on the objections that they would increase government regulation instead of bringing the “genius of the market” to bear on the problem; or that they would increase the money going to the government and thus increase its size and influence on the economy; or that they would hurt the economy and cost jobs. Amazingly, the new cap-and-dividend plan of House Resolution (HR) 5271 would avoid each of these.  

    This plan has two components. First, it would require corporations that sell coal, oil, or natural gas to buy the corresponding CO2 emission permits at government-run auctions, with the number of permits reduced over time. Any price increases would likely be passed on to consumers by the corporations. But . . . 

    Secondly, the plan would divide up the amount collected from selling the emission permits (less a very small admin fee), and pay it out in a dividend of equal size to every man, woman, and child. This means that lower-income households, who pay fewer dollars in price increases because they buy less fossil fuel, would gain, while the big consumers of fossil fuels would pay more. The break-even point is estimated to be at the 84 percentile household income of $120,000. Of course, everyone wins because the air we all breathe is cleaner, and the climate we all experience is more stable. 

    As corporations and consumers act in their immediate self-interest to find alternatives to the increasing costs of their fossil fuel purchases, CO2 emissions will decrease. HR 5271 would also decrease financial inequity, generate new jobs—American jobs, and be a blueprint for other countries.

    ACTION: Urge your Representative to co-sponsor, and to speak in public support of H.R. 5271, the Healthy Climate and Family Security Act of 2014, a bill that has a real chance of addressing the global threat of climate disaster, which we are already beginning to feel. 

    CONTACT:
    www.house.gov
    202 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. House of Representatives
    Washington, D.C. 20515

    To Learn more and sign a petition about Pricing Carbon visit: www.pricingcarbon.org

  • Increase Security - Support the Nuclear Agreement with Iran

    BACKGROUND: The U.S., U.K., France, Russia, China and Germany, called the P5+1, have been negotiating for almost a year on a nuclear agreement with Iran. The aim is to keep Iran from developing nuclear weapons in return for the lifting of economic sanctions on Iran. They reached an interim agreement, which all the parties have faithfully observed: Iran stopped producing 20%-enriched uranium and rendered its existing stockpile unusable for nuclear weapons, while the P5+1 lifted certain sanctions as agreed. This progress has built trust. Iran has also agreed to reconfigure its Arak nuclear reactor to significantly reduce the amount of plutonium it produces, not to use its Fordow underground facility for uranium enrichment, and to allow enhanced monitoring of its facilities. 

    That leaves the issue of the size and contours of Iran’s uranium enrichment program to be settled. How many centrifuges should remain in its enrichment program, a program it is entitled to under the Non-Proliferation Treaty? Recent reports say 4,500 centrifuges may be acceptable to the P5+1. With about 20,000 centrifuges, about 10,000 operating, Iran’s proposals are hovering in the 7,000 to 10,000 range. 

    Negotiators are expected to reach a deal by the Nov. 24 deadline. The question is: will Washington and Tehran accept it? In the U.S. Congress, there appears to be significant opposition to accepting any deal that does not call for zero centrifuges—totally unrealistic. But, scuttling this internationally supported deal would leave Iran free to enrich at will, with minimal observation. Such a situation would raise the danger for everyone, and increase the possibility of a military strike on Iran that would unleash even more war in the Middle East. 

    ACTION:

    Contact your Senators and Representative. Urge them to support the P5+1 negotiated nuclear agreement with Iran. Such an agreement will avoid potentially chaotic consequences, including war, and open the door to a more peaceful, productive relationship with Iran. 

    CONTACT:

    YOUR SENATORS & REPRESENTATIVE
    www.senate.govwww.house.gov
    202 224-3121 (Capital switchboard)
    Senator or Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515 

  • U.S. Nuclear Missiles on Instant Alert - A Catastrophe Waiting to Happen

    BACKGROUND: The threat of accidental nuclear war is terrifyingly real, which can be seen by Googling that phrase (try it!). You will see how often we came so very close. And those entries do not even include the mishaps and near-disasters of the less-maintained Russian weapons, nor those of the other nuclear states. The current highly computerized launch-on-warning response policy on our 450 nuclear missiles allows very little time to check whether the perceived threat of an incoming strike is real, or merely reflections off some clouds. This confusion has happened before, and the world came close to catastrophe.

    In addition, studies have shown that to actually use our 450 nuclear missiles, even in response to a real attack, would probably be enough to cause a "nuclear winter.”  The rising dust produced by these nuclear detonations would block sunlight from reaching the Earth, likely causing world-wide agricultural collapse, and possibly human extinction.

    Fortunately, President Obama can take U.S. nuclear missiles off hair-trigger alert, with his signature alone. No Congressional involvement is required. Just like George H.W. Bush did in 1991, when he unilaterally took all U.S. nuclear bombers circling around the globe 24/7 off hair-trigger alert. This eased the Russians' fears, and made them less jumpy on the trigger, so to speak. 

    ACTION: Urge the President to use this post-election opportunity to de-alert all of our nuclear missiles, just like George H.W. Bush de-alerted our nuclear-armed bombers. Remind him of the terrifying threat of accidental, unintended, nuclear war, and that the nuclear winter set off by the use of our 450 missiles would likely kill us all. He needs a little push to do what he called for in 2007.

    CONTACT:

    PRESIDENT OBAMA
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail:
    President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

2013 Postcards

  • Help 2020 Action Grow in Strength and Influence

    The role of citizens in our democracy does not end with your vote.”

          - President Barack Obama

    BACKGROUND: The reelection of President Obama, and the increased number of Democrats in the U.S. Senate and the House is good news for peace, justice, and the environment. But as President Obama reminded us in his Victory Speech, “The role of citizens in our democracy does not end with your vote.” We, as citizens and members of 2020 Action, now need to do our part in this precious democracy and make our voices heard—loudly, clearly, and persistently—by our nation’s policymakers. 

    Numbers count. The greater the number of personal messages we can help to generate each month, the more effective we will be in protecting the environment and promoting peace. Policymakers say personal messages count more than petitions. 

    That is why this month we are asking you to help 2020 Action grow in numbers and strength.

    If each 2020 member finds just one new member, we will double in size and influence. It will be even better if some of us find more than one. Think of people in community, political, or religious groups you belong to, or people you may have met or volunteered with during the recent campaign. 

    Money from wealthy individuals and corporations couldn’t buy the White House, but it will continue to try to influence our nation’s environmental and military policies. For now, our best defense against the corrupting influence of big money on our democracy is to engage more citizens in ongoing, effective, communication with those in political office. You can help us do this. We’ll all be stronger.

    ACTION: Contact friends, family, environmentalists, political organizers, colleagues, neighbors, acquaintances, or even perfect strangers—like-minded and like-hearted people who care about peace, the environment, and our democracy.

    Find one new member to join 2020 Action. Give a gift membership, and invite someone to become a 2020 member. Collect their $20 and send it to us with their contact info, or, invite them to join at 2020Action.org/join. Or give them our mailing address: PO Box 63, Amherst, MA 01004. Thank you so much.  

    Please make an announcement about 2020 Action at a gathering or group meeting you attend and invite people to join.  Here is some sample language you can use in a letter or conversation to invite people to join 2020:

    Dear (name of friend), 

    I would like to tell you about an organization I belong to—2020 Action—that is one of the best ways I have of putting social action into my life.    

    The organization sends me a card each month focused on one U.S. environment or peace issue of strategic importance at that exact moment. In only 300 words, each card provides background on the month's issue, and describes how to urge a specific policymaker to take a specific action. All contact info is provided. Each card comes wrapped in a beautiful photograph that celebrates the beauty and wonder of the natural world.    

    I sincerely recommend that you join me in belonging to 2020 Action. It costs $20 a year. You can sign up at 2020action.org/join. If you're like me you'll feel a lot better taking one brief action each month that can help make the world a better place.

  • Implementation of the Nuclear Posture Review

    BACKGROUND: The stage is set. President Obama has spoken forcefully about the need for a world without nuclear weapons. The Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) of 2010 has concluded that the end of the Cold War has ushered in a new set of security requirements: a much reduced role for nuclear weapons, from a war fighting capacity to a solely deterrent capacity. The NPR Implementation Plan, which will spell out in detail what actions are to be taken to implement the strategy of the NPR, is expected in the spring of 2013. These all-important details are left by law to the President alone; no Congressional action is involved. 

    Reducing our nuclear arsenal from the present 1,800 deployed weapons down to 300-400, the lowest of the three options recommended by the Pentagon, will increase our national security. (Three hundred Hiroshimas ought to be enough to deter any adversary, and would also be enough to bring about a "nuclear winter," destroying all earthly agriculture and causing worldwide starvation.) 

    This is Obama’s opportunity to put his goals into action.

    ACTION: Urge the President to include the following in his Implementation Plan of our nation’s Nuclear Posture Review:

    1. Reduce the number of nuclear weapons from the present 1,800 deployed weapons down to 300-400   

    2. Take all nuclear weapons off risky and destabilizing high-alert status   

    3. Declare a "no-first-use" policy for nuclear weapons 

    In addition, urge the President to stand firm behind his nuclear disarmament agenda, and to use his Presidential prerogatives and powers to maximal effect in his struggle with Congressional nuclear hawks. Tell him you firmly oppose spending $185 billion on new nuclear weapons factories. It's a huge waste of money and undercuts our international credibility in opposing the nuclear policies of Iran and North Korea. 

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contac
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500 

    If you can, send a copy of your letter to your local newspaper as a letter-to-the-editor.

  • Obama - Turn Words into Action on Climate Change

    BACKGROUND: From Superstorm Sandy to the devastating drought still plaguing much of the country, far too many Americans have felt the effects of global warming in recent months. And scientists warn that these extreme weather events will only grow more common and more severe unless we cut emissions of the carbon pollution fueling global warming. We need more leadership from our elected officials, especially in the White House.

    In his inaugural address, President Obama said, “We will respond to the threat of climate change, knowing that the failure to do so would betray our children and future generations.” His pledge was applauded by environmental leaders, but these leaders were also quick to make clear they’d need to see the President follow up his words with action.

    In 2013, President Obama will have many chances to back up his strong words with strong actions. Without approval from Congress, he can reject the proposed Keystone XL tar sands pipeline, and instruct the EPA to implement the first ever limits on carbon pollution for new power plants and set such limits for existing plants. He can also promote renewable energy, require buildings to be greener, and educate Americans about the need for personal and Congressional actions to stabilize our climate. 

    ACTION: Urge the President to take these actions to follow up his strong inaugural address pledge to tackle global warming:

    •  Reject the proposed Keystone XL tar sands pipeline

    • Move ahead with strong carbon pollution limits on new and existing power plants

    • Create long-term clean energy tax credits for wind and solar power

    • Support the Better Buildings agenda

    • Talk more about global warming to educate and mobilize Americans on this issue 

    Include why you’re most concerned about global warming, be it extreme weather, or threats to polar bears, or simply wanting to leave a better planet for our children.

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500 

    If you can, send a copy of your letter to your local newspaper as a letter-to-the-editor.

  • Obama - ‘NO’ to the Keystone Pipeline

    BACKGROUND: President Obama alone has the authority to keep the Keystone XL pipeline from crossing our border. The dictionary defines ‘keystone’ as “the central principle or part of a policy, system, etc., on which all else depends.” Obama should say no to the Keystone XL pipeline and use his rejection as a positive ‘keystone’ for building America’s clean energy future.

    The 875-mile proposed pipeline would carry 830,000 barrels a day of crude oil from the tar sands of Alberta, Canada to refineries on the Gulf Coast. From there, most of the fuel would be sent abroad.

    The Alberta tar sands is the third-largest proven reserve of crude oil in the world—and one of the dirtiest and most CO2-intensive concentrations of fossil fuel on the planet. Producing tar sands oil generates three times as much greenhouse gas pollution as regular crude oil production. Building the Keystone XL would be the same as putting at least five million new cars on the road!

    The corrosive properties of tar sands oil increases the likelihood of pipeline leaks and spills. The Keystone XL’s sister pipeline leaked more than 12 times in its first year of operation!

    A recent New York Times Editorial opposing Keystone stated, “It is the long-term consequences that Mr. Obama should focus on. Given its carbon content, tar sands oil should be among the first fossil fuels we decide to leave alone.”

    The State Department has set a 45-day citizens’ comment period on the proposed Keystone pipeline. Please submit your comments to the State Department by April 22 and send the same message to the President.

    ACTION: Urge the State Department and the President to reject the Keystone pipeline and to use this opportunity to set a new direction for America’s clean energy future. Tell them why this issue is important to you.

    Contact:

    The State Department:
    Email: keystonecomments@state.gov
    Mail: U.S. Dapartment of State
    Attn: Genevieve Walker, NEPA Coordinator
    2201 C Street NW Room 2726
    Washington, D.C. 20520
    President Obama
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • Support Diplomacy with Iran

    BACKGROUND: In Congress, the drumbeats for war with Iran are getting louder and more insistent, reminiscent of the lead-up to war against Iraq ten years ago.

    House Resolution (H.R.) 98 supports pre-emptive military action by Israel against Iran. It states: "The House of Representatives fully supports Israel's lawful exercise of self-defense, including ... a strike against Iran's illegal nuclear program." And if Israel were to attack Iran, Senate bill S.Res. 65 calls on the U.S. to support Israel militarily. An attack on Iran, according to former Sec. of Defense Robert Gates, on 10/3/2012, "would make a nuclear armed Iran inevitable. They would just bury the program deeper and make it more covert."

    Another bill, H.R. 850 directs the President to introduce harsher sanctions and make plans to "disrupt and deny" Iranian efforts to develop nuclear weapon capabilities. Notice this is not only to deny Iran an actual nuclear bomb, which is President Obama's commitment, but even the capability of making one. Some analysts say Iran already has this. Could this bill be seen as a green light to attack Iran even now?

    A much more effective approach is H.R. 783. Introduced by Rep. Barbara Lee, it calls for the appointment of a Special Envoy for Iran to work intensively on negotiations and continue the progress begun recently. A negotiated agreement, with inspections, would be a lasting solution and is the best way to avoid both a nuclear-armed Iran and the horrors of war.

    Urge your Representative to cosponsor H.R. 783, Barbara Lee’s Resolution for expanded on-going diplomacy to prevent a nuclear armed Iran and the threat of war. Also ask him/her to oppose H.R. 98 that supports an attack by Israel, and H.R. 850 that supports harsh sanctions that are likely to damage the possibility of an agreement. Also contact your Senators and ask them to oppose Senate Bill S.Res. 65.

    Web: www.senate.gov & www.house.gov 

    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard) 

    Mail: Senator or Representative (first & last name) 
    U.S. Senate
    Washington, D.C. 20510   

    or 

    U.S. House of Representatives
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Critical Nuclear Power Safety Issues

    BACKGROUND: "All 104 nuclear power reactors now in operation in the US have a safety problem that cannot be fixed." So said Dr. Gregory Jaczko, former Chair of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), at the Carnegie Nuclear Policy Conference on April 8, 2013. A most astonishing and unsettling statement! He further said that while it is impractical to shut them all immediately, certain "band-aids" must be used in the meantime. Two issues stand out.

    1. During the Fukushima disaster, pressure built up in the reactor containment vessels, threatening to explode them; the operators were reluctant to open their safety vents because that would release intense radiation into the general population. In response, Japanese and European reactors are now required to have radiation filters on vents. In the US, the NRC caved to industry cost concerns, despite its staff's recommendations to demand the filters.

    2. After 18 months in the reactor, the "spent" fuel is removed, hot and radioactive, and stored in a cooling pool. Any ongoing interruption of cooling water could trigger a fire, releasing intensely radioactive material, as happened in Japan. In the US, fuel assemblies can be packed in 4 times as densely as in Japan, increasing the danger. After 5 years, they should be removed and placed into "dry cask storage". To avoid the costs of dry cask storage, industry wants the fuel assemblies moved to "Interim Storage Sites". Imagine the dangers of radioactive spills and theft for bomb making, if this fuel were traveling on trucks and trains!

    ACTION: Alert your Representative to these serious risks, and ask him or her to urge the NRC to demand radiation filters on all containment vessel vents, and dry cask storage for all fuel rods after 5 years in the pool. Consider mentioning that you're ... miles from ... nuclear power plant. (Search, "US nuclear power plants" to find the one nearest you.)

    E: www.house.gov 

    Tel: (Capitol switchboard): 202 224–3121

    Mail: Representative (first & last name)
    U.S. House of Representatives,
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Restore Funds for Nuclear Non-proliferation

    BACKGROUND: Last winter, President Obama reaffirmed his commitment to continue investing in the global nonproliferation of nuclear weapons and materials, because "our national security depends on it." His administration’s Global Threat Reduction Initiative (GTRI) has an impressive record of making the world safer—including removal of all weapons grade material from 10 countries since 2009. 

    But much work remains. “By the National Nuclear Security Administration’s own admission there is more material to remove, reactors to convert and/or shut down, and buildings with radiological and nuclear material to protect,” says Kingston Reif of the Center for Arms Control and Nonproliferation. Not all vulnerable nuclear material is in safe hands. There are still dozens of research reactors that need to be converted from using weapons-grade uranium. Overall, hundreds of pounds of highly enriched uranium remain unsecured, any 35 pounds of which will make an improvised nuclear bomb. 

    Yet the Obama administration’s 2014 budget cuts more than $300 million from our nation’s non-proliferation programs. The most consequential cut, $79 million (a 15% reduction from 2013 levels), would come from the Global Threat Reduction Initiative described by Reif as a "core material security program to ensure that terrorists can't get their hands on nuclear weapons usable material". These cuts in funding for GTRI must not be made.

    There is reason to think that citizen action can make a difference concerning these cuts. Last year, Obama's budget proposal for GTRI was so low that Congress voted to increase funding by $35 million beyond the administration’s request. We can make the same thing happen this year.

    ACTION: Urge your Representative and Senators to restore the proposed $300 million cut from our nuclear non-proliferation programs in the 2014 budget—especially the $79 million cut to the Global Threat Reduction Initiative. Tell them the sooner we lock down all "loose nukes", the safer we'll all be.

    Web: www.senate.gov & www.house.gov 
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard) 
    Mail: Senator or Representative
    (first & last name) 

    U.S. Senate
    Washington, D.C. 20510

    or 

    U.S. House of Representatives
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Obama - Implement Your Climate Action Plan

    BACKGROUND: On June 26th President Obama announced a bold Climate Action Plan that will deeply cut carbon pollution, develop clean energy sources, promote energy efficiency, and assert American leadership on climate issues. This plan includes two critical steps: setting limits on carbon pollution from existing as well as new power plants, and rejecting the Keystone XL tar sands pipeline if it would significantly increase carbon pollution.

    The urgency of this plan is underscored by the news that the level of heat-trapping CO2 in the atmosphere has exceeded 400 parts per million for the first time in over three million years; if we do not reduce this number, we may not be able to avoid catastrophic, run-away global warming.

    President Obama should be thanked for this leadership in combating global warming. At the same time, we need to call on him to follow through with these important steps. He must:

    1. Keep his commitment on tough standards for new power plants. In March 2012 the EPA proposed carbon limits for new plants, but they have not moved forward.Obama has now committed to direct the EPA to release the updated proposal by September 20, 2013

    2. Keep his commitment to direct the EPA to propose the first-ever carbon limits for existing power plants by June 2014. Existing plants produce 40% of our nation’s CO2 emissions—the largest single source.

    3. Say "NO" to the Keystone XL Pipeline. He committed to do so if the pipeline would significantly increase global warming pollution, which strong evidence indicates is the case. 

    ACTION: Thank President Obama for his climate change leadership, and urge him to take these actions to follow up on his commitment to tackle global warming:

    • Keep his committed schedule for strong carbon pollution standards for new and existing power plants.

    • Reject the Keystone XL pipeline.

    CONTACT: President Obama

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • Mr. President, Take Action Against Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: President Obama has repeatedly and eloquently spoken about the need to rid the world of nuclear weapons. Even as a student at Harvard Law School he wrote papers on the horrific threats to humanity posed by nuclear weapons. As President, he has continued this theme in his speeches, but he has fallen short in his actions. Fortunately, several upcoming events provide opportunities for President Obama to show support for international actions against nuclear weapons.

    First, to show his continuing commitment to a world free of nuclear weapons, he should attend, and personally address, the UN High-Level Conference On Nuclear Weapons set for Sept. 26, 2013, in New York City.  It is critical that he attend this important conference, and state his readiness to cooperate with other nations to work on a plan to get rid of nuclear weapons, and as President Obama said, make the world truly safe.

    Second, he should send a high-level U.S. delegation to the 2014 conference in Mexico on the humanitarian effects of nuclear war.

    Even one nuclear explosion anywhere on the planet would cause horrendous suffering and long-term destruction. Remember Einstein’s words, “The unleashed power of the atom has changed everything save our modes of thinking, and thus we drift toward unparalleled catastrophe.”

    It is our responsibility as citizens to see that our government changes its thinking and actions.

    ACTION:

    Contact President Obama, and urge him to personally address the September 26th, UN Conference on Nuclear Weapons, and to send an official government delegation to the 2014 conference in Mexico. Ask him to seize these unique occasions to inform both the nuclear weapons nations and others, that the U.S is ready to participate in nuclear reductions and ultimately, the world-wide elimination of nuclear weapons.

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • Senate Support for New START Treaty Implementation

    BACKGROUND: The New START Treaty negotiated in 2010 mandates that Russia and the U.S. each reduce their number of deployed nuclear weapons to 1,550 by 2018—a reduction of about one-third from 2010 levels. In addition, it mandates intrusive inspection regimes, which will reduce the uncertainty and mistrust that can build up if the two sides don't know what the other is doing. Such uncertainties all too often result in military buildups on both sides.

    The Pentagon has been highly supportive of this treaty, because it brings stability, and reduces the dangers of nuclear miscalculation and nuclear accidents.

    But not so the House of Representatives. The House Authorization and Appropriations bills for FY2014 Defense spending each include a provision that no funds can be used to carry out the START-mandated reductions in nuclear weapons.

    The Senate will soon take up these two bills. Providing funds for the implementation of the New START Treaty in the Senate versions of these bills will strengthen the Senate's hand during joint House/Senate Conference Committee negotiations.

    ACTION: Urge both of your Senators to see that the Senate’s versions of the FY2014 Defense Authorization and Appropriations bills, include the funds needed to carry out the START mandated reductions in deployed nuclear weapons. It costs very little, but scuttling the START Treaty could carry a huge price in money and reduced security, and end a uniquely positive period of joint U.S./Russian reductions in nuclear weapons.

    CONTACT:

    YOUR SENATORS
    Web: www.senate.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator
    (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate,
    Washington, D.C. 20510

  • Yes to EPA's CO2 Regs for New Power Plants

    BACKGROUND: The EPA has issued draft standards to limit carbon pollution from new coal and natural gas power plants. This proposal, if adopted, will begin to rein in our currently uncontrolled carbon pollution from power plants, that equals approximately one-third of US climate changing CO2 emissions.

    The new standards for gas fired electricity plants are easily met, because gas burns fairly efficiently. However, coal plants currently emit so much more CO2, that the new coal standards, even though they are less strict than those for gas, cannot be met without capturing the CO2 and pumping it underground. Critics balk at this requirement. But pumping CO2 underground has been done for decades to increase oil recovery.

    EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy announced that this initial step of setting CO2 standards for new power plants will be followed by proposals for existing power plants in June 2014.

    Climate change deniers, coal industry supporters and Tea Party Republicans want to stop these new regulations in their tracks. Now is the time to raise our voices and show the widespread public support for reasonable limits that enforce the law of the Clean Air Act. Our nation’s health and the future of the world’s climate depend on moving rapidly to control C02 emissions.

    ACTION: Submit your comment to the EPA in support of their “Proposed Carbon Pollution Standards for New Power Plants” ASAP- before Dec. 1. Include the docket number (below) in the subject line of your email or in the address on an envelope. Raise your voice for our future health and the health of the planet.

    CONTACT:

    EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy
    Email: a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov

    Put Docket ID in subject line of email: EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0495

    Fax:  202-566-9744
    Mail:  (must arrive by Dec. 1)

    Air and Radiation Docket Information Center
    Environmental Protection Agency
    Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0495
    Mail Code 2822T
    1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW
    Washington DC 20460
    (include 2 copies of your letter)

  • Put Nuclear Weapons Budget On The Table

    BACKGROUND: After many delays and complications, Congress is now working on the federal budget for FY2014, and one of the final issues to be resolved is defense spending. Reductions in funding for nuclear weapons should be included in any budget they produce. Here is why.

    In the mid-1990’s the Department of Energy embarked upon “Life Extension Programs” (LEPs) to refurbish and extend the “shelf life” of existing nuclear weapons. Unfortunately, this program has evolved into an exceedingly costly and complicated program to replace the entire U.S. nuclear arsenal.

    Specifically, over the next 25 years the DOE is proposing to develop five new designs for nuclear weapons at an estimated cost of at least $60 billion. With expected cost overruns, the final cost would likely be much greater. For example, the first newly designed weapon, the B61 bomb, was expected to cost $4 billion, but now will be as much as $11 billion.

    At the same time, nuclear weapons play a decreasing role in U.S. security. Given the massive conventional capabilities of the U.S. military, and the threats of nuclear terrorism or a catastrophic accident, it is clear that nuclear weapons are more of a liability for the United States than an asset. Safely maintaining a small nuclear stockpile as long as other countries have such weapons is more than enough to preserve U.S. security.

    American taxpayers do not need to support a massive investment in nuclear weapons.

    ACTION: Contact your Senators and Representative and urge them to cut spending on nuclear weapons in any proposed budget. Tell them that nuclear weapons do little to address 21st-century threats facing the United States. We simply cannot afford to keep paying for weapons that are not cost effective and that ultimately make us-and the world-less safe.

    CONTACT:

    YOUR SENATORS & REPRESENTATIVE
    Web: www.senate.gov & www.house.gov
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator or Representative
    (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate, Washington, D.C. 20510
    U.S. House of Representatives
    Washington, D.C. 20515

2012 Postcards

  • Don't Let War Hysteria Scuttle Iran Diplomacy

    BACKGROUND: The International Atomic Energy Agency recently released a report on Iran’s nuclear materials. Some US media are misusing the report to exaggerate the threat of Iran's nuclear strength. There is also increasing talk in the US Congress, among Republican presidential candidates, and in Israel, of military action to "take out" Iran's nuclear facilities. In Nov. 2011, Israeli President Peres said that an attack on Iran is "increasingly likely," and that he hopes Israel "will not be alone" in attacking Iran's nuclear sites. 

    But the Israeli Army chief of staff, the retired heads of Israel’s foreign, domestic, and military intelligence agencies, and the retired Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff Mike Mullen, and US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, have all strongly argued against an attack on Iran. Gates warned that Iran’s sites are widely distributed—some in mountains, some in unknown locations—and that attacking Iran would merely delay, not stop, its nuclear program. Both Gates and Meir Dagan, former head of Mossad, the Israeli intelligence agency, have asserted that an attack on Iran, "would lead to regional war." 

    U.S. sanctions on Iran, to the extent they impact the general public, will likely weaken internal opposition to their government, and destroy existing pro-American sentiment. 

    A more productive U.S. approach would be to talk directly to Iran—we haven't done that in years—and to build on the considerable good feeling that many Iranians have toward America.

    ACTION: Urge the President to keep in mind, and to remind Israeli leaders about, the strong military and intelligence warnings against war with Iran. Instead of military force, urge him to use diplomacy, dialogue, negotiations, cultural exchanges, etc., and to build upon the advantage of the pro-American feelings of most Iranians while advancing the goal of creating a more peaceful and sustainable world.

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • EPA’s New Standards Cut Mercury Emissions by 90%

    BACKGROUND: Powering our homes should not expose our children to dangerous air pollution. Yet, many power plants across the country continuously spew tons of dangerous pollutants like soot, smog, and mercury into our air, putting children’s health at risk. These pollutants are linked to cancer, heart disease, neurological damage, birth defects, asthma attacks, and even premature death. 

    While air quality has significantly improved over the years, thanks in large part to clean air protections, toxic pollution from power plants contributes to one out of every ten women of childbearing age having enough mercury in her body to put her child at risk of neurological damage—including developmental disorders, learning disabilities, and lower IQs—should she become pregnant. 

    Thankfully, in December 2011, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized the first-ever nationwide standard for mercury and toxic air pollution from power plants. It will cut mercury emissions by 90%. The EPA also recently finalized another standard to cut soot and smog pollution from power plants. Together, these standards are expected to save thousands of lives every year. 

    But some in Congress—backed by industry lobbyists—are working overtime to pass bills to rollback the EPA’s authority to clean up soot, smog, and mercury pollution from power plants and other sources. In order to protect public health, we need our Senators to stand up to major polluters and oppose any efforts to rollback clean air protections.

    ACTION: Urge both your Senators to vote against any bills to block, weaken, or rollback the Clean Air Act. Point out that clean air and the new EPA standards to reduce mercury, soot, and smog are important to you—and to our nation’s children. Ask them to fully support the EPA’s first-ever nationwide standard for mercury and toxic air pollution, and its new standard to regulate soot and smog from power plants. 

    Via their websites:  www.senate.gov
    Telephone: 202 224-3121 (senate switchboard)
    Write: Senator (first & last name)
    U. S. Senate
    Washington, DC 20510 

    Thanks to Environment America for their work on this card.

  • An End to Cold War Thinking

    BACKGROUND: U.S. nuclear weapons strategy is up for revision this year, the one opportunity President Obama will have to make major strategic changes, replacing two policy directives of President Bush from 2002. His Presidential Policy Directive will determine the size, structure, ready status, and role of our entire nuclear arsenal for years to come. Currently, the US has about 5,000 active nuclear weapons, and another 3,500 awaiting dismantlement.  

    As the President himself proclaimed in his 2009 Prague speech, we need to “put an end to Cold War thinking" to "reduce the role of nuclear weapons in our national security strategy and urge others to do the same." Even the Pentagon's strategic defense review released January 5 asserted: “It is possible that our deterrence goals can be achieved with a smaller nuclear force, which would reduce the number of nuclear weapons in our inventory as well as their role in U.S. national security strategy.” Intentional nuclear attack with a “return address” is unlikely, while accidental nuclear war is an all-too-real possibility that we've come close to several times. 

    Obama has shown leadership in moving away from “two war” strategic plans and articulating the need to put nuclear weapons on the path to zero. In the 21st century, nuclear weapons are a global security liability, not an asset.

    ACTION: Thank the President for his leadership and urge him to use this year's Presidential Policy Directive to put substance behind the rhetoric of eliminating our dependence on nuclear weapons. Specifically, ask him to (1) reduce the number of weapons and delivery vehicles well beyond the numbers set by the New START treaty, (2) take all weapons off high alert, (3) adopt a “no first use” policy, and (4) cut the $200 billion in plans for new bombers, submarines, missiles, and nuclear weapons factories.

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail:President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

    For further information, see article by Joseph Cirincione in Foreign Affairs, February 2, 2012.  You may also want to sign the online petition sponsored by the Campaign for a Nuclear Free World. But remember that a personal letter or call is much more effective than petitions or "cookie-cutter" emails to influence policy-makers.

  • Stop the Bryce Canyon Coal Mine

    BACKGROUND: The U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is moving towards approval of a massive open-pit coal mine next to a wilderness jewel, Bryce Canyon National Park.  BLM proposes to approve the expansion of the existing Alton mine from 635 acres to 3,576 acres, the majority of mining operations to take place on public lands. BLM is ignoring the damaging repercussions of mining operations shown in its own draft environmental study. The expanded mine would include areas within 10 miles of BryceThe Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service have expressed serious concerns about the mine proposal.  The National Park Service has strongly recommended the project not go forward.

    Alton Coal's mine would pollute the region's water and air, flood Bryce Canyon's world-famous dark night skies with light, destroy habitats, disrupt wildlife, create noise disruptions, and generate toxic coal dust from hundreds of trucks. The local tourism industry, the main source of employment in the area, fears great loss of jobs. Arizona’s Hopi Indian tribe considers 119 archaeological sites here part of its heritage; 81 of them would be partly or completely removed by mining.

    In addition, burning coal is a major source of global greenhouse gas emissions, which experts say are now growing faster than previous worst case scenarios. The mine would also release methane, a greenhouse gas 20 times more potent than carbon dioxide.  There are indications that much of the coal will be hauled to a West Coast port for shipping, possibly overseas.

    ACTION: Write to Secretary Ken Salazar of the Deptartment of the Interior which oversees this process. Tell him to reject the permitting of this destructive mine. The Obama administration’s commitment to clean energy development on public lands must be kept. Such a rejection has never happened to a coal mine before. The time has come!

    Tel: 202 208-6416
    Email: feedback@ios.doi.gov
    Website form:  www.doi.gov/feedback.cfm
    Mail:
    Secretary Ken Salazar
    Department of the Interior
    1849 C Street, NW
    Washington, D.C. 20240

  • Key Opportunity to Reduce Nuclear Weapons

    BACKGROUND: Recognizing that the Cold War is over, the U.S. Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) of 2010 calls for a reduced role for nuclear weapons, away from "nuclear war fighting capacity" toward "deterrence to nuclear war". It recommends that the number of our nuclear weapons could be substantially reduced without threatening America's security. Currently under the New START Treaty with Russia, the number of deployed nuclear weapons for each country must be capped at 1,550 by 2018. 

    According to an Associated Press report this February, the Pentagon and the White House National Security Staff have produced an Implementation Plan for the NPR that includes three options for the number of deployed nuclear weapons, ranging from 300-400 to 1,000-1,100. Whichever option is chosen will likely set US policy for the next decade. 

    We strongly support the 300-400 option for three reasons: 1) A study by high-ranking Air Force officials in Strategic Studies Quarterly, Spring 2010, concluded that a level of about 300 is enough to safeguard America's security, 2) This reduction, in concert with Russia, would reduce the threat of a significant nuclear exchange which would destroy all life in the targeted areas and create a 'nuclear winter' that could wipe out all agriculture on Earth for a year or more, and 3) This reduced level would demonstrate that the US is serious about nuclear disarmament and open up the possibility for negotiations among ALL nuclear weapons countries to reduce the number of their weapons.

    ACTION: By law, this decision rests with the President alone. No Congressional action is involved. Urge President Obama to decide on the 300-400 option. Mention the three reasons above. Let him know that in this election season, you're counting on him to take bold, effective action toward a nuclear-free world.

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • EPA Proposes New Power Plant Emission Standards

    BACKGROUND: Global warming remains the most pressing environmental issue facing our society. Scientists warn that unless we start making significant cuts in our carbon pollution, we’ll be saddling future generations with more extreme and unstable weather, heat-related deaths, rising oceans, and increased loss of plant and animal species. 

    Power plants are the largest single source of carbon pollution, yet for years they have been allowed to spew unlimited amounts of carbon into our air. On March 27, the Obama administration and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) moved to fix that by proposing the first-ever federal carbon pollution standards for new power plants

    These proposed standards are a really big deal. If implemented as proposed, any new coal-fired power plant would have to have a plan to capture and sequester its carbon pollution underground—an expensive and technologically challenging process that will likely convince utilities to ditch plans for new coal plants and opt for cleaner, less polluting energy sources. 

    Now comes the hard part. The nation’s largest utilities and coal companies are expected to spend millions of dollars and work with their friends in Congress to try and derail these new standards. They’ll run paid TV ads, pressure members of the Obama administration, and try and confuse the public into thinking these standards aren’t needed and will wreck the economy. 

    Those of us who support the proposed new standards need to let the EPA hear from us by June 25th.

    ACTION: The EPA is holding a public comment period through June 25 to gauge how Americans feel about the proposed carbon emission standards for new power plants. Urge EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson to move ahead with these standards, and ask her to take action to design improved standards for existing power plants as well. Refer to Docket ID No.EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0660.

    Submit your comments by one of the following methods:

    Email: a-and-r-docket@epa.gov       
    Subject Line: Attn: Docket ID No.EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0660 Mail (include two copies of your letter):        
    EPA Docket Center        
    U.S. EPA, Mail Code 2822T        
    1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.        
    Washington, DC 20460                
    Attn: Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0660

  • Guidance for a New Nuclear Policy

    BACKGROUND: You already know that nuclear war is bad for you and the world’s health. Now we have new data that requires a fundamental rethinking of our nuclear weapons policy. Physicians for Social Responsibility (PSR) and the International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW) just released a report titled ‘Nuclear Famine: A billion people at risk.’ The authors explore a scenario based on a war between India and Pakistan where 100 Hiroshima sized bombs are exploded, causing the sun to be ‘blotted out.’ They estimate that one billion people, one sixth of the human race, could starve over the following decade. The study illustrates that smaller nuclear powers, not just the US and Russia, pose a threat to the entire planet. 

    In another recent report issued by Global Zero, Gen. James E. Cartwright, the retired vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and a former commander of all US nuclear forces, calls for large cuts in our nuclear arsenal, to 900 warheads, with only half of them deployed at any one time. The report concludes with, “an urgent and transformational change in U.S. nuclear force structure, strategy and posture is needed to squarely address the security threats facing the nation in the 21st century.” 

    President Obama has pronounced a goal of eliminating nuclear weapons, but the specific steps and timetable remain aspirational. We need to make sure the findings of these reports have a direct impact on our nation’s policy. Together we can declare our commitment to a world without nuclear weapons and demand urgent action to preserve life on this precious planet.

    ACTION: Tell President Obama it is time for him to turn his stated goal into action. Ask him to see that these two recent reports, ‘Nuclear Famine: A billion people at risk,’ and ‘Modernizing U.S. Nuclear Strategy, Force Structure and Posture,’ guide our nation’s nuclear policy toward nuclear abolition .  If you have time, please send a similar message to your Senators and Representative.

    President Barack Obama
    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail: President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500

  • EPA's New Standards for "Soot" Pollution

    BACKGROUND: On June 15th, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed updated National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for fine particulate matter, or “soot” pollution. Soot pollution is the deadliest of the common air pollutants, causing hundreds of thousands of premature deaths every year across the country through a variety of cardiovascular and respiratory illnesses. It also contributes to haze that hangs over many of the country’s cities and most scenic parks and wilderness areas. Sources of soot pollution include power plants and diesel trucks and buses. EPA is required to update these standards periodically to reflect the latest scientific research regarding how much pollution can be in the air, with the air still safe to breathe.

    If an area is found to have levels of pollution that exceed the NAAQS, they are said to be in “nonattainment” and local and state agencies are then required to develop a plan to reduce pollution levels through various pollution control measures. An overview of the proposed standard can be found at http://www.epa.gov/pm/2012/fsoverview.pdf 

    EPA is proposing to strengthen the NAAQS for fine particulate matter pollution to between 12 and 13 micrograms per cubic meter, as compared to the existing standard of 15 micrograms per cubic meter that has been in place since 1997. EPA estimates that this will save thousands of lives and result in an annual national savings of $2.3 billion to $5.9 billion in medical expenses, at a cost of only $69 million in air cleanup costs.

    ACTION: The public comment period for the EPA’s proposed new standards for soot pollution ends August 31st. Tell them you strongly support the new NAAQS for fine particulates of 12 micrograms per cubic meter. Cleaner air will improve the environment, keep us healthier, save thousands of lives, and cut America's medical bills by billions of dollars every year.

    Email: a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov
         (put docket number in subject line: EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-0492)

    Fax: 202-566-9744

    Mail (must arrive by 8/31/12):

    EPA Docket No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-0492
    EPA Mail Code 6102T
    1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW,

    Washington, DC 20460
    (include 2 copies of your letter)

  • Letter-to-Editor on 2013 Defense Spending

    BACKGROUND: Dear Editor,

    Americans agree that enough is enough: it’s time for Congress to step up to the plate, reinforce our economy, and cut defense spending.

    As reported by the National Priorities Project, in 2012 defense spending was close to 60% of our federal government’s discretionary budget. For the 2013 budget, unless Congress agrees on $1.2 trillion in new cuts over the next 10 years, the sequestration mandate automatically kicks in, cutting all discretionary spending—including Pentagon spending—by 10%. For 2013, President Obama’s proposal is to cut defense by just 0.7%, and Romney plans to increase Pentagon spending by 17%.

    What do the American people want? A recent survey, ‘Consulting the American People on National Defense Spending’ by the Program for Public Consultation, the Stimson Center, and the Center for Public Integrity, shows that ordinary Americans want to cut our nation’s defense budget by 18%. Voters in districts with the most defense spending were “no less willing” to cut such spending than those in districts with low defense spending.

    Once again the American people are way out in front of our policymakers. The majority of Americans understand that we should fund only the defense programs that make us safer, not add to outdated or wasteful programs driven by lobbyists and defense contractors.

    The American people will have a chance to speak for themselves on the issue of defense spending in the November election. Increase or decrease? I’m with the majority on this one.

    Sincerely,

    [Your name, address, phone & email]

    ACTION: Add your personal and local perspective to the text above to make it your own letter-to-the-editor and mail or email it to one or more of your local or regional newspapers. Send copies of your letter to your Representative and Senators. Please send 2020 Action a copy of letters you submit and ones that get printed. Thanks.

    “Total U.S. military spending exceeds that of the next sixteen top-spending nations combined.”   --- Stockholm International Peace Research Institute  (www.sipri.org)

  • Keep Green Provisions in Upcoming Tax Bill

    BACKGROUND: In spite of persistent partisan quarreling over tax legislation, an important Tax Extender bill has been approved with bipartisan support by the Senate Finance Committee to continue energy-related tax provisions that provide critical support for wind and solar power. Also included in the tax extender legislation is a tax credit for energy efficient appliances, and extension of the Energy Efficient New Homes Tax Credit (or 45L credit). 45L has been responsible for raising the proportion of new green homes from close to zero to 11 percent since 2005. ACellulosic Biofuels Producer Tax Credit is also included in the bill to encourage creation of ethanol from plant fiber typically considered waste. 

    A Production Tax Credit (PTC) and Investment Tax Credit (ITC) for green energy are also included in the tax extender legislation. They have been instrumental in enabling wind power to provide 35% of all new US energy capacity over the last four years. Iowa now derives 20% of its energy from wind. The entire country could grow to Iowa’s level by 2030, providing 500,000 jobs in wind energy (DOE estimate). We can’t let these credits lapse when wind power can guarantee the long-term stability of electricity prices, provide ‘home grown’ secure energy without increasing global warming, and create American jobs in a dynamic economic sector.

    ACTION: Both houses of Congress will vote on tax extender legislation. In order to help America develop clean wind, solar, and biofuel energy sources and build greener homes, ask your Senators to support the green provisions of The Family and Business Tax Cut Certainty Act of 2012, and your Representative to support H.R. 6031, The Wind Powering American Jobs Act of 2012.

    PS.  Mitt Romney favors letting wind power tax credits expire, President Obama supports their extension. 

    Web: www.senate.gov & www.house.gov 
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard) 
    Mail: Senator or Representative(first & last name) 
    U.S. Senate
    Washington, D.C. 20510
    or 
    U.S. House of Representatives
    Washington, D.C. 20515

  • Obama vs. Romney

    BACKGROUND: Where do they stand on military and environmental issues? 

    1.   NUCLEAR WEAPONS: 
    Pres. Obama negotiated and the Senate ratified (71-29) the New START Treaty which reduces the number of deployed US and Russian nuclear weapons to 1,550 each, with an intrusive inspection regime to monitor compliance. Gov. Romney opposed this treaty as a "foreign policy blunder". 

    2.   MILITARY SPENDING: 
    Pres. Obama has proposed a basically level military budget. Gov. Romney is calling for a 25% increase* in military spending—not including the costs of wars. 

    3.   IRAN: 
    Pres. Obama has pledged not to allow Iran to obtain a nuclear weapon, using military force if necessary. Gov. Romney has repeatedly criticized Pres. Obama for not hewing closer to Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu's stand that Iran must be prevented from obtaining even the capability of making a nuclear weapon. However, in a Sept. 13th interview on ABC, Gov. Romney asserted three times that his own "red line" for triggering an attack on Iran was identical to the President's. But later, Romney's staff explained that he had not in fact altered his previous position. 

    4.  CLIMATE CHANGE: 
    Gov. Romney has stated that he's not sure about the causes of global warming, and that he intends to overturn many of the Obama Clean Air and Clean Water Act regulations, and the new EPA vehicle efficiency standards, and end the wind energy Production Tax Credits. He continues to support subsidies for the coal, oil, nuclear, and natural gas industries.

    ACTION: Copy and paste the text of this month's postcard into an email message and send it to your email contacts--as many as possible. Or, you could include a link to this website page in an email to your contacts. You could also print out copies of this Action Postcard and hand them out. This election is too important. We can't afford to be silent or too shy to share these important facts.

    If time permits, use the information in this card in a letter-to-the-editor of your local and regional newspapers.

    * Note: Gov. Romney has stated that he would support a floor for annual Pentagon spending that was no less than four percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). At four percent, theNational Priorities Project calculates that in fiscal year 2013 this would equal a Pentagon budget of roughly $661 billion dollars. This is $136 billion more than the $525 billion requested by President Obama for the Pentagon's annual base budget in FY2013, an increase of over 25 percent.

    Gov. Romney's four percent figure was calculated using economic projections from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), which is responsible for generating the president's annual budget proposal. Specifically, the GDP data came from OMB's "Budget of the U.S. Government for FY2013, Analytical Perspectives" Table 2-1, "Economic Assumptions"

    Gov. Romney's four percent proposal can be found here.

  • Sequestration, Defense, and the EPA

    BACKGROUND: The fiscal cliff looms. Part of that cliff is "sequestration": the political agreement, enacted into law, to automatically cut federal spending across the board by $1.2 trillion over ten years, starting with $109 billion next year. Half the cuts would be in defense, half in domestic spending. These mindless cuts, which nearly all of Congress acknowledges as damaging, would go into effect on January 2nd if Congress fails to reach agreement on an alternative. 

    Shockingly, Congressional Republicans want an even worse outcome—increases in defense spending along with more than double the sequestration cuts in domestic spending to make up the difference. They are particularly gunning for elimination of clean air, clean water, and most other programs run by the EPA. Congressional Democrats want a more balanced approach with at least some of the deficit reduction coming from tax increases on the wealthy, and fewer domestic cuts. Yet the Democrats have failed to unite behind any significant cuts in military spending. 

    Few realize that, even beyond spending for the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, base defense spending rose over 77% in the last decade .* Obama's much maligned "defense cuts" amount to less than 1% in base military spending from 2012 to 2013. Looking forward, our military spending needs to be rolled back much more, not less, than sequestration would require. And we need to protect the EPA and reinvigorate federal programs that help to stave off global warming and environmental disaster.

    ACTION: Ask them to take a balanced approach to reduce the Federal Budget next year and over the next 10 years. Urge them to cut military spending at least as much as sequestration would, and to raise revenues, primarily from the wealthy and corporations, sufficient to prevent devastating cuts in vital domestic programs, especially in environmental protection.

    Web: www.senate.gov 
    Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard) 
    Mail: Senator (first & last name)
    U.S. Senate
    Washington, D.C. 20510   

    *Base Department of Defense spending, which does not include Overseas Contingency Operations, the nuclear weapons programs of the Department of Energy, or other defense-related funding, rose from $297 billion in 2001 to $528 billion in 2011, according to the Department of Defense, "Fact Sheet: The Defense Budget," January 26, 2012 

    Note: Numerous studies have shown that defense spending is one of the least efficient ways to create jobs. Economist Dean Baker even makes the case that in the long run, more defense spending actually slows economic growth:

    “Defense spending means that the government is pulling away resources from the uses determined by the market and instead using them to buy weapons and supplies and to pay for soldiers and other military personnel. In standard economic models, defense spending is a direct drain on the economy, reducing efficiency, slowing growth and costing jobs.”

    See Dean Baker's full article published by the Center for Economic and Policy Research.

2011 Postcards

  • Cut Military Budget to Reduce Deficit

    BACKGROUND: In 2010, US federal spending was $3.6 Trillion, 61% paid by revenue (taxes), the remaining 39%, the deficit, was borrowed. Over the years, these deficits have added up to what’s called the national debt, which now is $72,000 per household. As anyone knows from personal experience, borrowing this high a percentage of one’s yearly spending is dangerous and unsustainable. China, Japan, and the various American and foreign banks that loan us money could raise their interest rates and our situation could quickly become dire.

    So where to cut? We can’t cut our payments on our debt. Our entitlements, such as Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and federal retiree and veterans’ benefits, which amount to about half of our spending, can’t realistically be cut because of the increasing numbers now retiring and needing medical care.

    According to the Deficit Reduction Commission Report, “security spending ... constitutes about two-thirds of our government’s discretionary budget.” It is clear that any effort to reduce our nation’s deficit needs to include significant cuts in the defense budget.

    In June 2010, the Sustainable Defense Task Force convened by Reps. Barney Frank and Ron Paul released its report that showed how to cut $960 Billion from defense spending over the next 10 years without compromising our national security.

    ACTION: Point out that momentum is growing for cutting the deficit and that military spending cuts must be a significant part of any deficit reduction agreements. Refer your Representative to the Sustainable Defense Task Force Report that calls for cutting $960 Billion from the defense budget over the next 10 years.

    If Rep. Frank or Paul is your Representative, please thank him for his leadership on this important issue.

    E-message: www.house.gov
    Telephone (Capitol switchboard): 202 224–3121
    Write: Representative (first & last name) U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 20515

    Photo: Lilyhouse, Nass Valley, BC, Canada, 1971 by Lois and Robin Barber (scanned from an archival slide). Lois writes about this photo: “Robin and I discovered an abandoned trapper's cabin that belonged to our friend and mentor Peter Hughan from whom we bought 87 acres of land. When we found it, the cabin had a fallen in roof and floor, no windows and it was full (4' deep) of pack rat and other assorted animal nests and droppings. We shoveled it out, built a new floor and hand split the new cedar shakes on the roof. We lived in this 14'x19' cabin for seven years. Wood stoves to keep us warm. In year 5 we put in our own hydro-electric system that ran off our creek and we had electricity. We turned our hillside into an organic farm, raised chickens and goats, worked hard, and had a fantastic time while falling in love with the natural world.”

  • Urge EPA to Clean Up Trucks & Buses

    BACKGROUND: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Department of Transportation (DOT) are now writing our first national standards to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and improve fuel efficiency of heavy-duty trucks and buses. These standards are projected to achieve 7—20% reductions in emissions and save 500 million barrels of oil over the lives of the vehicles produced in the first five years of the program.
     
    Trucks account for only 4% of all the vehicles on our nation's roads, but they use 20% of our fuel. The technology already exists to make them more efficient and cleaner. The EPA standards are needed to get the technology into use.
     
    The EPA reports that operators of the most frequently driven trucks would see a payback on their investment within one to two years. Overall, the EPA estimates that this program will provide $41 billion in net benefits over the lifetime of model year 2014 to 2018 trucks and buses. These savings can be invested in new jobs at home rather than increasing our dependence on foreign oil and sending jobs overseas.
     
    From packages shipped to friends and family, to the abundance of goods that crisscross our country daily, we need a truck fleet and buses that minimize pollution and oil use. Everyone will benefit: we’ll get cleaner air, be less dependent on oil, and help combat climate chaos.
     
    The EPA has asked for public comments on their proposed standards. They have assured us that comments received after January 31 (the published end-date for the comment period) will still be received and recorded. It is important that those who support these first-ever emission standards for heavy-duty trucks and buses submit their comments as soon as possible.

    ACTION:  Send a message to the EPA supporting their proposed national standards to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and to improve fuel efficiency of heavy-duty trucks and buses. Include a reason why this is important to you. In your letter or email, specify the following docket number: EPA-HQ-OAR-2010-0162.
     
    Contact info:
     
    Write:
    EPA, A&R Docket and Info Center
    (6102T)
    1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
    Washington, DC 20460
     
    Email:
    A-and-R-Docket@epa.gov
    (Put EPA-HQ-OAR-2010-0162 in the subject line)

  • Four Years to Rein in Loose Nukes

    BACKGROUND: In April 2009, President Obama in Prague pledged "a new international effort to secure all vulnerable nuclear material around the world within four years." Last year, the leaders of all 47 nations at the Nuclear Security Summit adopted these goals and a detailed plan to achieve them.
     
    This commitment is now being tested. Obama's FY2011 budget includes nearly $1.7 billion for "improving controls on nuclear weapons, material, and expertise."* This covers 19 programs in the Departments of State, Energy, and Defense. It represents an increase of $394 million over 2010, expanding efforts to remove or secure highly enriched uranium and other fissile materials in sites around the world, helping Russia convert weapons-grade plutonium into nuclear reactor fuel, establishing regional nuclear security "centers of excellence," and increasing training for those who track and secure nuclear materials.
     
    House and Senate subcommittees voted last summer to provide full funding for most of these programs, but that is now being threatened. Even though these initiatives are critical to preventing the unauthorized access to nuclear materials and devices, they are under attack by the Republicans' plans to severely cut all except military budgets.
     
    The nonproliferation effort is too important to let Capital Hill politics control the outcome. The threats of nuclear catastrophe are real, and can only be reduced through such programs by the U.S. and other countries.  This budget barely covers what is needed to achieve the four-year goal.  The cost of a nuclear disaster will be far greater than preventing one. And the toll in human lives and suffering would be unfathomable.

    ACTION: Contact your Senators and urge them to oppose any reduction in funding for programs their committees have already approved to secure, control, and reduce weapons-grade nuclear materials worldwide. Don't let short-sighted budget-cutting do damage to these essential efforts to prevent nuclear disaster.

    Contact information:
     
    Telephone: Call the Senate switchboard (202) 224-3121, ask for your Senator's office. Once there, ask for her/his legislative aide on defense issues and leave your message with that aide.
    Online: Click here: www.senate.gov, search for your senator, and leave a message.
    Write: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington D.C. 20510

    *As analyzed by Matthew Bunn in his excellent report, Securing the Bomb, available online at www.nti.org.

  • Protect the EPA’s Ability to Protect Us

    BACKGROUND: The attacks that are building in Congress against the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and its power to regulate under the Clean Air Act must be stopped. A new EPA report (see link below*), and an analysis of it by NRDC, show huge economic, public health, and environmental benefits of the Clean Air Act; from 1990 to 2020 it will save 4.2 million lives, prevent millions of illnesses, and provide economic benefits in the trillions. The reality of climate disruption makes the Clean Air Act even more critical. EPA regulation of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is opposed by the industries that are the biggest polluters and their supporters in Congress. Two bills have been introduced: in the House, HR 910, and in the Senate, S 482. If passed, they will permanently block the EPA’s ability to regulate greenhouse gases. They also stymie American job growth, innovation, and competitiveness.

    Beyond these bills blocking regulation of CO2, the EPA opponents are attempting to eliminate funding for climate science and monitoring, clean energy research, and high-speed rail. They also aim to block EPA regulation of a wide range of other serious sources of air and water pollution through any legislative means possible.

    The Senate and President Obama must stand up for the Clean Air Act, existing climate policies, and clean energy goals. The White House needs to push hard to protect the EPA and the green agenda. A recent national poll shows that Americans support EPA’s Clean Air Act authority by a two to one majority, including the vast majority of independents.

    ACTION: Contact your Senators

    Or Contact President Obama

    Contact your Senators and President Obama. Urge them to oppose all efforts to cripple the EPA and undermine the Clean Air and Water Acts. Our health, energy efficiency, and environmental safety are at stake. These programs are not only critical to our future but also highly popular with the American public.

    Senators' Contact information:

    Telephone: Call the Senate switchboard (202) 224-3121, ask for your Senator's office. Once there, ask for her/his legislative aide on defense issues and leave your message with that aide.
    Online: Click here: www.senate.gov, search for your senator, and leave a message.
    Write: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington D.C. 20510

    President Obama's Contact information:

    Telephone:(202) 456-1111
    Online: Click here: www.whitehouse.gov
    Write: President Obama, The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Drive NW, Washington D.C. 20500

    *EPA Report: http://www.epa.gov/air/sect812/prospective2.html

  • Remove Taxpayer Subsidies For Nuclear Power

    BACKGROUND: If corporations that own and run nuclear reactors in the U.S. were financially liable for the deaths and damages caused by a nuclear reactor catastrophe, it would be in their interest to minimize the immense risks that have become evident in Japan in recent weeks. But that is not the system in the United States.

    Instead, we have the Price—Anderson Nuclear Industries Indemnity Act, passed by Congress in 1957, which limits the liability of each reactor owner to $111.9 million per “nuclear incident.” The U.S. has 104 reactors. Their combined group liability for any one “incident” is approx. $12 billion, a minuscule fraction of what Chernobyl cost ($359 billion), and what Fukushima is projected to cost ($200 billion and counting). Who would pay for the rest of the damages? American taxpayers. 

    And who oversees safety at U.S. nuclear power plants? The Nuclear Regulatory Commission, but the corporations consistently fight them to minimize and delay safety requirements. The Price—Anderson Act creates a disincentive for corporations to spend money for our security.

    To make matters worse, in its 2012 budget, the Obama administration is asking for $36 billion in loan guarantees to reimburse investors in nuclear power for any financial losses they might incur—again paid for by the American taxpayer.

    If these taxpayer subsidies were eliminated, wind and solar would be cheaper than nuclear. Moreover, they are quicker to get up and running than nuclear power, as seen in Germany, where renewables now deliver 17% of electric power.

    ACTION: Urge them to eliminate the proposed $36 billion in the 2012 budget for new loan guarantees to nuclear power investors. Tell them you don't want your tax money to subsidize nuclear power and pay for investment mistakes. And to revoke the Price—Anderson Act so that nuclear corporations will have the needed financial incentives to improve safety.

    Via their websites: www.senate.gov
    Telephone: 202 224-3121 (senate switchboard)
    Write: Senator (first & last name) US Senate, Washington, DC 20510

  • Stop Making More Nuclear Bombs

    BACKGROUND: Republican Senators, led by Arizona’s Jon Kyl, are demanding a dramatic expansion of US nuclear bomb production capabilities in current budget negotiations. They want to ensure $12 billion in 2012 funding for new or greatly enlarged facilities in Kansas City, MO; Los Alamos, NM; and Oak Ridge, TN that would quadruple current nuclear warhead production from 20 to 80 per year. This is part of the $85 billion they seek to lock in over the next ten years for the weapons programs of the National Nuclear Security Administration.President Obama acquiesced to the 2011 funding of these programs to secure last year’s Senate ratification of the New START treaty with Russia. But that is where it should stop. Building new warhead production facilities wastes money and decreases our national security. The New START treaty mandates dismantling warheads and reducing fissile materials worldwide.The U.S. has a backlog of over 4,200 nuclear warheads currently slated for dismantlement. This could take up to 15 years at current rates. The speed of dismantling existing weapons has greatly decreased in recent years. The same facilities are being used instead to “modernize” our active nuclear arsenal of 5,113 warheads, and we are waiting for another new plant to be built at Savannah River, SC to reprocess the plutonium from weapons into expensive and dangerous “MOX” as fuel for nuclear reactors.We need to stop these four new facilities immediately, and redouble efforts to dismantle our warheads and rid the world of tons of excess plutonium through relatively safe nuclear waste disposal methods such as “vitrification” and burial.ACTION: Ask them, in the 2012 budget, not to fund any expansion of our nuclear weapons making or plutonium processing facilities, and to spend a fraction of the funds saved to quickly process the backlog of weapons waiting to be dismantled, and to safely neutralize the plutonium they contain.

    Via their websites: www.senate.govTelephone: 202 224-3121 (senate switchboard)Write: Senator (first & last name)US Senate, Washington, DC 20510

  • Cut Military Spending to Reduce U.S. Debt

    BACKGROUND: A pitched battle over spending is brewing between now and August 2, when, if Congress fails to act, the U.S. government may default on its debts for the first time in history. Despite conservative demands to “get the deficit under control” their leading proposal, from House Budget Chairman Paul Ryan, would at best cut the ten-year deficit by $1.6 trillion from the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) baseline projection. Alternately, the leading progressive proposal, the “People’s Budget” of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, would reduce the deficit by nearly three times as much, $4.7 trillion, including nearly $2.3 trillion of cuts in military spending.

    Ryan’s proposal, and Republican demands, keep most of the military budget untouched, while providing huge tax giveaways for the wealthy and enacting draconian cuts in Medicare and basic services for all Americans. Their proposed defense spending actually increases beyond the CBO projection, except for declines in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    Military spending should be the main target for reductions in the debt debate. The military represents more than half of all discretionary spending—nearly $8 trillion over ten years. The People’s Budget with its reasonable proposals for military cuts should guide our way, and Congress should enact the recommendations from Barney Frank’s Sustainable Defense Task Force. This report calls for over $1 trillion in defense cuts over ten years, including $200 billion from nuclear weapons programs: reducing the U.S. nuclear arsenal to 1,000 warheads, canceling the Trident II missile, foregoing nuclear weapons “modernization,” and limiting expenditures on so-called missile defense and space-based weapons systems.

    ACTION: Urge them to enact the People’s Budget, follow the recommendations of the Sustainable Defense Task Force, and reduce our future spending by substantially cutting the Pentagon budget, particularly for unnecessary and dangerous nuclear weapons development. To leave this budget off the table, while cutting back on vital human needs, would be wildly irresponsible.

    Via their websites:: www.house.gov & www.senate.govTelephone: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)

    Write: Representative or Senator (first name & last name) US House of Representatives or US Senate Washington, DC 20515                           

    Photo credit:  Kristin Nicholas is a sheep farmer who with her husband Mark Duprey runs Leyden Glen Farm in the beautiful hills of Leyden, MA. They currently raise over 500 sheep and lambs for their grass-fed lamb meat business. You can visit their website at www.leydenglenlamb.com  (email: kristinnicholas@gmail.com, phone: 413 774 6514).Special

    Announcement: If you are in the Boston area on July 16th (exactly 66 years from the beginning of the nuclear age with the Trinity atom bomb test), join the Festival for a Nulcear Free Future, 2-5 pm at Copley Square, Boston, for an afternoon of music, games, green energy demonstrations, supersized puppets, and timely presentations.

  • Senate Support for the FRAC Act

    BACKGROUND: Across America oil and gas companies are pumping enormous quantities of secret toxic chemicals deep underground, and the EPA is powerless to do anything about it.

    The process of fracking means pumping millions of gallons of water, chemicals, and sand into shale rock formations at high pressures to shatter the rock and release the gas. Fracking a single gas well can use millions of gallons of water and hundreds of tons of chemicals. Companies don't have to disclose the chemicals in their pumping fluids to the EPA, and the process is exempt from regulation under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 

    Senate Bill S.587, the FRAC (Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals) Act, would correct both these problems. It has been in the Senate since 2009 and needs more Senators to support it. 

    The oil and gas industry is the only industry in America that is allowed by the EPA to inject known hazardous materials—unchecked—underground adjacent to drinking water supplies. Fracking is underway in 36 states. Some have regulations but they vary widely—and water doesn’t follow state boundaries. Drillers are rushing to use the technique in new areas without adequate government oversight that fully evaluates the effects on human health and the environment.

    Fracking depletes local water sources, and can poison drinking water, rivers, and lakes from toxic underground leaks and above ground spills. There have been over 1,000 documented cases of water contamination near drilling sites around the country.

    ACTION:

    Web: www.senate.gov Tel: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Mail: Senator (first name & last name)US Senate Washington, DC 20510 

    Urge them to co-sponsor the FRAC Act, S. 587, that would allow the EPA to regulate fracking and force companies to disclose the chemicals they use. Tell them we need a national standard, and a way to monitor and enforce compliance to make sure fracking chemicals are publicly disclosed, and to prevent contamination of our nation’s drinking water and environment.

    2020 is joining with Greenpeace, CREDO Action, Food & Water Watch and many other groups in calling for this action. Add your voice! For additional information about fracking and the FRAC Act: 

    1. CREDO Action: http://www.credoaction.com/campaign/frac_act/?rc=homepage2."Fracking," Food and Water Watch.3. "Hydraulic Fracturing 101," EARTHWORKS.4. "Burning Tap Water and More: GASLAND Exposes the Natural Gas Industry," Treehugger, June 25, 2010.5. "Regulation Lax as Gas Wells' Tainted Water Hits Rivers," New York Times, February 26, 2011</font>6. S. 587: The Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals (FRAC) Act

  • Obama - Say No to the Keystone XL Pipeline

    BACKGROUND: The tar sands in northern Alberta, Canada is the third-largest proven reserve of crude oil in the world—and one of the dirtiest and most CO2-intensive concentrations of fossil fuel on the planet. Any substantial tapping of the Alberta tar sands means it’s “essentially game over for the climate.” – NASA scientist James Hansen. 

    TransCanada Keystone Pipeline is proposing to build the 1,700 mile Keystone XL pipeline, and pump over one million barrels of "tar sands" oil from Alberta, Canada to the Gulf of Mexico every day. 

    President Obama alone—without input from Congress—has the power to approve or reject this pipeline. He has to sign—or not sign—a “certificate of national interest” before the pipeline can cross the Canadian/American border. 

    Tar sand is an asphalt-like mixture of sand, clay, minerals, water, and viscous oil that requires extraction, refining, and transport—all of which have tremendous environmental consequences. Once again tax payers are subsidizing the oil industry, while at the same time the oil industry is externalizing the true cost on to the environment. 

    Wetlands and forests are destroyed to expose the tar sands. Massive quantities of clean water are polluted and discarded. Huge amounts of CO2 are spewed into the atmosphere to heat and separate the oil. Pipelines carry a high risk of land and water contamination from spills and leaks. 

    Tar sands are the dirtiest and most globally damaging source of oil. If we agree to the construction of this pipeline, we will be locked into using this toxic mess for decades to come. This pipeline is NOT in our national interest.

    ACTION:

    Web: www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm)
    Fax: 202 456-2461
    Mail:President Barack Obama
    The White House
    1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
    Washington, DC 20500 

    Urge him to demonstrate real environmental and economic leadership by rejecting the application for a Presidential Permit for the Keystone XL pipeline to cross the border between Canada and the US. Tell him that the Keystone pipeline is not in our national interest as it represents a catastrophic threat to our environment, our climate, and our planet. Ask him to develop America’s own safe, clean, renewable energy.

    See below for additional background.  The U.S. State Department will hold public meetings in September on the proposed Keystone XL pipeline.

    Visit http://www.keystonepipeline-xl.state.gov for details. Photo credit: Green Tomatoes, 2008, Lois Barber.

    Background on the Keystone XL Pipeline

    One year ago, 2020 Action focused on this same issue. Since then, opposition to Keystone has grown. Please take this action. We need to stop this pipeline! 

    In an editorial on July 20, 2011, the New York Times voiced its opposition to the Keystone XL pipeline for both environmental and economic reasons. Click here to read this very good piece. The editorial states, “The risks are real. An earlier pipeline — carrying tar sands oil to the Midwest and built by TransCanada, the company planning to build Keystone XL — has had several spills, including recent ones in North Dakota and Kansas.” 

    From the U.S. Department of State: "TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, L.P. (Keystone) proposes to construct and operate a crude oil pipeline and related facilities to transport Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin (WCSB) crude oil from an oil supply hub near Hardisty, Alberta, Canada to destinations in the south central United States, including a new tank farm in Cushing, Oklahoma and delivery points in Nederland (near Port Arthur) and Moore Junction (in Harris County), Texas. In total, the proposed Keystone XL Project would consist of approximately 1,711 miles of new, 36-inch-diameter pipeline, with approximately 327 miles of pipeline in Canada and approximately 1,384 miles in the United States. The proposed Project would cross the international border between Saskatchewan, Canada, and the United States near Morgan, Montana. The proposed Project initially would have a nominal transport capacity of 700,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil. Because this proposed Project will cross into the United States from Canada, a Presidential Permit issued by the U.S. Department of State is required for the project to proceed. This subjects the Keystone XL Project to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), which requires disclosure of potential environmental impacts (beneficial and adverse) and the consideration of possible alternatives." 

    The State Department released a media note on July 22, 2011 announcing additional public meetings about the Keystone XL pipeline in September 2011. By late August, they will be posting details about the dates and locations of these meetings on their website. Click here for the media note and upcoming details.

  • Make America Stronger - Cut the Pentagon Budget

    BACKGROUND: The deal in Congress to raise the debt ceiling set up The Joint Committee on Deficit Reduction, a “super committee” comprised of six Representatives and six Senators, tasked with finding $1.2 to $1.5 trillion in additional budget savings over the next 10 years. Everything from raising taxes to cutting Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid will be on the table. The Pentagon budget--now more than 58% of all discretionary spending--must take a significant share of these cuts.

    Cries of poverty from the Pentagon ring false—its total budget is now higher than at any time since the end of World War II. Cost over-runs for questionable weapons systems annually equal the entire budget of the State Department. Accountability, such a popular idea now, needs to be applied to the Pentagon. Far from protecting our safety, the government spends 12 times as much on offensive capacity to pursue wars as it spends on true defensive measures, nuclear arms control, diplomatic initiatives to prevent war, and homeland security*.

    Domestic programs must not be sacrificed in these hard times while Pentagon extravagances and skewed priorities are preserved. Members of the “super committee” must protect the health and safety of children, families and communities with programs such as Medicaid, school lunches, food safety, environmental protections and the State Department.

    ACTION: Urge them to pressure their colleagues on the ‘super committee’ to protect domestic programs, end tax cuts for the wealthy, close loop-holes to produce revenue, and ensure that the majority of cuts come from excesses in the Pentagon budget. You can also directly contact the 12 members of the ‘super committee.’ See below for their names and contact information. They may not allow on-line messages from non-constituents, but letters and phone calls will get through.

    Via their websites:: www.house.gov & www.senate.gov
    Telephone: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Write: Representative or Senator (first name & last name)
    US House of Representatives
    Washington, DC 20515                           

    or

    US Senate
    Washington, DC 20515 

  • Support Full U.S. Funding of the U.N.

    BACKGROUND: Given the serious challenges currently facing our nation and the world, a strong U.S. engagement with the United Nations is more important than ever. The U.S. and the UN work together on many of the world’s most pressing issues—from the humanitarian needs of famine victims in the Horn of Africa and earthquake survivors in Haiti; to political crises in Libya and South Sudan; to ongoing violence in Iraq and Afghanistan; and reducing nuclear proliferation. It is difficult to find a moment in history when the UN has played a greater role in promoting American interests and keeping the world safe. 

    Unfortunately, this important partnership is in danger. In July, a House subcommittee slashed over $700 million in funding for the UN and its Peacekeeping missions.  

    The House also passed H.R. 2829, a bill that calls for a moratorium on new or expanded UN peacekeeping operations, despite the fact that the Government Accountability Office reports that UN peacekeeping, in which other countries carry the burden of providing troops, is eight times less expensive than fielding a comparable U.S. force. HR 2829 will cut 50% of U.S. funding to the UN, and all funding to UN agencies that perform life-saving work including UNICEF and the World Food Program. 

    Members of Congress are currently negotiating on UN funding in our 2012 budget. Now, when the U.S.—UN relationship is so critical to global peace and security, is not the time to turn our backs on the world.

    ACTION: Ask them to support full U.S. funding for the UN as called for in the Obama Administration’s 2012 Budget. By failing to take account of the real world consequences of forfeiting our standing at the UN, cutting our support for the UN will undermine America’s national security, foreign policy, and economic interests, and likely lead to even greater costs to American taxpayers.

    Via their websites: www.house.gov & www.senate.gov
    Telephone: 202 224-3121 (Capitol switchboard)
    Write: Representative or Senator (first name & last name)
    US House of Representatives
    Washington, DC 20515

    OR

    US Senate
    Washington, DC 20515 

  • EPA - Yes to Fuel Efficient Cars & Trucks

    BACKGROUND: America’s dependence on oil puts our environment, economy, and national security at risk. Whether it's the scars left by devastating oil spills, the $1 billion that American families and businesses send overseas every day for oil, or the nearly 2 billion metric tons of global warming pollution emitted annually which fuels extreme weather, these problems demand that we break our dependence on oil. 

    More than 19 million barrels of oil are consumed in the United States each day, the majority of this by transportation. Passenger cars and light-duty trucks consume the largest percentage within the transportation sector. 

    President Obama recently took an important step toward addressing this problem, outlining new fuel efficiency standards to ensure new cars and light trucks meet the equivalent of a 54.5 mpg fleetwide standard by 2025. The projected annual benefits of such a standard by 2030 are enormous:

    • $45 billion in savings at the gas pump

    • 23 billion gallons of gasoline saved

    • 280 million metric tons of global warming pollution avoided

    Opponents of this historic standard, including the National Auto Dealers Assoc. and some members of Congress, are fighting to delay or weaken it as much as possible. 

    The EPA is holding a public comment period in Dec. & Jan. to gauge American support for the new fuel efficiency standards for cars and light trucks. These historic standards are the biggest opportunity the U.S. has to cut our oil use and reduce global warming pollution. We must keep the standards as strong as possible in order to reap their full benefits.

    ACTION: Urge the EPA to keep the new fuel efficiency standards for cars and light trucks as strong as possible and to avoid loopholes that could undermine their environmental and economic benefits. Refer to docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2010–0799

    Environmental Protection Agency

    EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC),

    Air and Radiation Docket,

    Mailcode: 2822T

    1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.

    Washington, DC 20460

    Attention: Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2010–0799

    Email: a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov EPA Fax: 202-566-9744

2010 Postcards

  • Really Getting to Zero

    BACKGROUND: The 1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) has been ratified by 187 countries. From May 3rd to 28th, 2010, the UN will host the NPT Review Conference held every 5 years.

    The NPT prohibits the non-nuclear-weapon countries that have ratified the Treaty from acquiring nuclear weapons. It commits all nuclear-weapon nations that have ratified the Treaty (US, Russia, China, France, UK) to pursue negotiations to eliminate all nuclear weapons, currently about 23,000 worldwide. Many of the non-nuclear countries have grown impatient over these 40 years and several have threatened to pull out of the NPT and acquire their own nuclear weapons unless the nuclear-armed countries carry out their side of the deal.

    Today we face the real threats of nuclear proliferation, nuclear terrorism, accidents, or mistaken use. There have been several close calls. In response to these threats, and to fulfill our legal commitment to the NPT, we urge President Obama, at the NPT Review Conference, to call for the start of negotiations leading to the elimination of nuclear weapons. This would be the first time for nations to come together to achieve this goal.

    The call for these negotiations is supported by these recent events:
    • the unanimous vote of the US Conference of Mayors
    • an international petition to President Obama with more than 2,000,000 signatures
    • a statement by 3,700 members of Mayors for Peace from 135 countries
    • the unanimous vote of the UN Security Council "to pursue negotiations in good faith on effective measures relating to nuclear arms reduction and disarmament."

    ACTION: Thank President Obama for his statements supporting the elimination of nuclear weapons. Ask him, while he attends the 2010 NPT Review Conference, to call for the start of negotiations leading to nuclear abolition. Point out that this is his chance to jettison Cold War nuclear doctrine and bolster America's credibility as it presses to keep Iran, North Korea, and other countries from building their own nuclear arsenals.

    Contact: President Barack Obama
    www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Tel: 202 456 1111 (9:00 am to 5:00 pm DC time)
    Fax: 202 456 2461
    Letters to the White House may take 6-10 weeks to arrive, and you may not get through by phone or fax, so we suggest you leave a message on the White House website.

    Additional information about this issue

    About the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
    http://www.un.org/en/conf/npt/2010/

    Text of the NPT
    http://disarmament.un.org/TreatyStatus.nsf

    Article VI of the NPT “Each of the Parties to the Treaty undertakes to pursue negotiations in good faith on effective measures relating to cessation of the nuclear arms race at an early date and to nuclear disarmament, and on a treaty on general and complete disarmament under strict and effective international control.”

    The Statement by the US Conference of Mayors June 2009 unanimously “AFFIRMING THE ROLE OF CITIES IN ACHIEVEMENT OF A PEACEFUL WORLD FREE OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS BY 2020”:
    http://usmayors.org/resolutions/77th_conference/international05.asp

    Watch this 4 minute video form Ploughshares Fund President Joe Cirincione about why the climate is right to act now to rid ourselves of Nuclear Weapons:
    http://ploughshares.org/moment/video

    Sunday, May 2nd, NYC: International Day of Actions for a Nuclear-Free World

    Join with thousands of people from around the world on the eve of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference at the United Nations. Hundreds of international organizations have come together to organize a day of action to bring pressure to bear on world leaders who will be attending the NPT conference to make nuclear abolition a reality in our lifetimes. This will be the first large anti-nuclear rally in years, inspiring and empowering, building a sense of global united action. It should also be a lot of fun. Bring yourself, your family, and your friends!

    For more details, go to peaceandjusticenow.org.

  • Don't Gut the Clean Air Act

    BACKGROUND: The Clean Air Act is the primary national legislative tool we have right now to fight climate change and we need to make sure it stays intact.  The Clean Air Act is already being used by the Obama Administration to ease our addiction to oil by tightening fuel mileage standards, and is in the initial phases of being used to crack down on the oldest, dirtiest coal plants.  These are real opportunities to transition to a clean energy future that need to be preserved.

    Congress has to make a clear choice: Support the Clean Air Act to fight against climate change and support a clean energy economy that will provide millions of stable jobs for years to come, or give in to polluters that selfishly want to block America from moving to a clean energy future.

    Thousands of American businesses are waiting for Congress to set a stable, predictable clean energy and climate policy that will unlock billions of dollars in job-creating clean energy investments, but the current efforts to undermine the Clean Air Act would derail this long-overdue progress. 

    We need the EPA's authority under the Clean Air Act to regulate global warming pollution and crack down on dirty coal power plants. If the EPA loses this power, it would strip away one of the strongest tools we have to limit carbon pollution, to transition to a clean energy economy that will create millions of jobs, and to tackle climate change.

    ACTION: Urge them to stop any effort to gut the Clean Air Act. 

    Call: You can phone the United States Capitol switchboard at (202) 224-3121. A switchboard operator will connect you directly with the Senate office you request. You can leave a brief message with the staff person who answers your call.

    Email: You can find your Senators’ web site contacts at:http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm where you can send them a personal e-mail message. 

    Write: Senator [first name,
    last name], US Senate, Washington, DC 20510.  (A postcard will arrive faster than a letter in an envelope.)

    PhotoTso Moriri Lake, shared by Flickr user Prabhu B under a Creative Commons license. Each 2020 Action postcard will feature a photo that celebrates the beauty and wonder of the natural world we are working to preserve.

  • A New START

    BACKGROUND: The New START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty), signed by President Obama and Russian President Medvedev on April 8th, puts us back on track for binding agreements to reduce the threat of nuclear annihilation. The treaty limits the number of deployed  strategic warheads to 1,550 per country, and the number of delivery vehicles to 700 per country. It establishes the most extensive verification process ever agreed upon by the two nations, including 18 on-site inspections per side per year, and, for the first time, direct inspections of the weapons themselves. This is far from nuclear abolition, but it is an important step toward nuclear arms control.

    As Secretary of Defense Robert Gates argues: "The U.S. is far better off with this treaty than without it. It strengthens the security of the U.S. and our allies and promotes strategic stability between the world's two major nuclear powers."

    It is critical that the U.S. Senate ratify the treaty as soon as possible. The treaty has been well received by Democrats and Republicans alike in the hearings so far, with one major, and dangerous, concession demanded to secure the needed 67 votes:  an $80 billion commitment (not part of the treaty itself) to "modernize" our nuclear weapons over the next ten years. Any such modernization must be limited, as Obama promised, to simply maintaining existing weapons and not developing any new warheads--no new designs, no new missions, no new military capabilities for our nuclear weapons. 

    ACTION: Urge them to vote to ratify the New START treaty. Let them know that the treaty is just the next logical step in reigning in nuclear proliferation, and that you want them to keep working to reduce the arsenal further. Emphasize that "modernization" must not be a cover for developing new nuclear weapons of any kind: how can we convince any other country to stop its nuclear development if we do not stop our own?

    Contact both your U.S. Senators:
    Telephone: Call the Senate switchboard at (202) 224-3121, ask for your Senator's office, and once there, ask for her/his legislative aide on defense issues and leave your message with that aide.
    Email: Click through to your Senator's website using www.senate.gov and leave a message.
    Write: Send a postcard to: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington D.C. 20510.  (Postcards won't be delayed like envelopes will in the check for dangerous substances).

  • End Energy Company Give-Aways

    BACKGROUND: Last year it was the taxpayer-financed bank bailout. Now we’re on to the BP Gulf Oil Disaster bailout. While BP must pay for the cleanup itself, according to the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, BP is liable for only the first $75 million in civil monetary damages, e.g. loss of income from fishing and tourism. BP may ‘choose’ to pay more, but they are not legally required to.

    A similar situation exists for nuclear energy. In case of an accident, the Price-Anderson Act limits the liability of an individual company to $112 million, and of the industry as a whole to $11.6 billion, the rest again being left to victims and taxpayers. How big can the rest be? Well, the Chernobyl damages are estimated at $358 billion!

    New legislation is needed to make the energy corporations liable for the entire cost of any civil damages that they cause. This will make the oil and nuclear companies more careful because their own money will be at stake, instead of cutting corners and bypassing regulations as we saw repeatedly in the Gulf disaster. It puts the incentive for responsible decision making in the right place. Ending this public subsidy of the oil and nuclear industries will also make wind, solar and other renewables more competitive.

    ACTION: Urge President Obama to take strong action on energy, as he did to push the health care bill over the line. Ask him to see that the civil liability limits of the oil and nuclear industries are abolished, so the companies themselves, not the taxpayers, pay for their disasters. Point out that this would be basic fairness, that it will increase safety, and that the resulting level playing field will give a huge boost to clean renewable energy.

    Contact Information:
    Telephone: 202 456-1111 (9:00 am-5:00 pm EDT)
    Online:www.whitehouse.gov/contact
    Write: The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20500

  • START Vote Sept. 16 or 17

    UPDATE: The Senate Foreign Relations Committee is scheduled to vote on the START Treaty September 15 or 16

    BACKGROUND: A Senate vote on the New START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) is now set for Sept. 15 or 16. Favorable hearings have been held in both the Foreign Relations and Armed Services Committees. Positive reports from the National Intelligence Council and State Department on verification under the treaty were delivered to the Senate the first week in July. Republican Senators have demanded and received major funding for nuclear processing and weapons facilities designed to maintain a "robust nuclear weapons deterrent" in return for their support of the treaty.

    Yet, as with every initiative by the administration during the past year, opposition is developing among the President's political opponents. Quick work is essential to counter these assaults and assure passage of the treaty. For example, in spite of treaty support by the defense establishment and the majority of living former Secretaries of Defense and State, Mitt Romney attacked the treaty in a Washington Post editorial as Obama's "worst foreign policy mistake yet” and called on Senate Republicans to block ratification. Immediately Senator Lugar, ranking Republican Senator on the Foreign Relations Committee, and strong supporter of the treaty, charged that Romney "repeats discredited objections and appears unaware of arms control history and context."

    In particular, the opposition is focusing on supposed restrictions put on U.S. missile defense. Yet as Lugar points out, the treaty's preamble is non-binding, and "nothing in the Treaty changes the bottom line that we control our own missile defense destiny." The treaty strengthens our security in every way, and, Lugar notes, "Rejecting the Treaty would guarantee that no agreement on tactical nukes would occur. It also would mean giving up our human verification presence in Russia that has contributed greatly to strategic stability...New START would strengthen our non-proliferation diplomacy worldwide." Click here for the full text of Lugar's statement.

    ACTION: Ask your Senators to support the New START and to press their colleagues on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee to swiftly bring the Treaty to a positive vote. Also contact friends and relatives in key states such as Georgia and Tennessee, asking them to contact their own Senators. Click here for a full list of key Senators for this vote.

    In addition, go see the movie "Countdown to Zero" opening in select cities July 30. This movie "makes a swift, soberingly urgent case for the comprehensive elimination of nuclear weapons," says Ann Hornaday in The Washington Post.

    Contact Information:
    Telephone: Call the Senate switchboard (202) 224-3121, ask for your Senator's office. Once there, ask for her/his legislative aide on defense issues and leave your message with that aide.
    Online: Click here: www.senate.gov, search for your senator, and leave a message.
    Write: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington D.C. 20510

  • Stop the "Tar Sands" Oil Pipeline

    BACKGROUND: What are tar sands? They are a mixture quite similar to the asphalt that is used to fix our roads. This mixture occurs naturally underground in great quantities in Alberta, Canada, and can be processed into crude oil at horrific environmental expense. The environmental expense starts with the wholesale removal of the wetlands and forest surface to get at the tar sands, followed by using massive quantities of clean water, which is then discarded in an oil-contaminated state. Then, lots of CO2 is spewed into the atmosphere to carry out the job of heating and separating out the oil.

    It is the dirtiest and most globally warming way to get oil. It is the epitome of what NOT to do if we're concerned about global warming. And the worst of it is that if we allow the construction of a planned pipeline, called the Keystone XL Pipeline, from Alberta to Texas, we will then be locked into using this toxic mess for decades to come.

    ACTION: Contact Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who, because it would be an international pipeline, has to give her consent for the pipeline to move forward. Urge her not to allow the Keystone XL Pipeline from Alberta to Texas, because that oil is the WORST in causing global warming, and we don’t want to be stuck with having to use it for many decades to come.

    Contact Information:

    Telephone: 202 647-4000 (Tell receptionist you’d like to leave a message.)
    Email: Click here: Contact U.S. Dept of State. Or, go to www.state.gov, click on Contact Us, then click on Email a Question/Comment
    Address:
    Secretary of State Hillary Clinton
    U.S. Department of State
    2201 C Street
    NW Washington, DC 20520

  • Make America Safer, Ratify New START

    BACKGROUND: The Senate Foreign Relations Committee has voted to send the New START Treaty to the whole Senate for ratification, which requires 67 votes. Calls are needed to Senators opposing or sitting on the fence. This Treaty between the US and Russia will decrease both of our nuclear arsenals and guarantee improved verification. Here are three nationalsecurity arguments:

    • In 1987 a bi-partisan vote ratified a verification regime Ronald Reagan negotiated with the Russians, by Reagan. Since December 2009 allinspection agreements have expired.This is dangerous. In June 2010 General Kevin Chilton, responsible for our strategic nuclear deterrent, testified to the Foreign Relations Committee, “If we don't get the treaty, [the Russians] are not constrained in their development of force structure and . . . we have no insight into what they're doing. So it's the worst of both possible worlds."  Seven former Strategic Command Chiefs join him in support of the treaty.

    • Secretary of Defense Gates reports, “New START has the unanimous support of America’s military leadership.” The treaty was negotiated in close consultation with U.S. defense and intelligence agencies, winning their broad-based support.

    • “Trust but verify” (Reagan’s wisdom) is honored in this treaty with more streamlined, cost-effective verification than previous treaties. On-site inspectors are assured access, consultation, and new tools. They will be able to count deployed and un-deployed warheads. Inspectors on the ground are a must. Satellites cannot inspect inside buildings.

    New START deserves bi-partisan support, “on account of the dangerous weapons it reduces, the critical defense capabilities it preserves, the strategic stability it maintains, and, above all, the security it provides to the American People.” (Secretary Gates, Wall Street Journal, May 13, 2010)

    ACTION: Contact your Senators. Thank them if they are for New START, urge their support if they are not. Point out that this treaty improves on past verification measures and continues the progress made by Republican and Democratic Presidents in reducing the nuclear threat. We cannot afford to go backwards.
    Telephone: Call the Senate switchboard at (202) 224-3121, ask for your Senator's office, and once there, ask for her/his legislative aide on defense issues and leave your message with that aide.
    Email: Click through to your Senator's website using www.senate.gov and leave a message.
    Write: Send a postcard to: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington D.C. 20510.  (Postcards won't be delayed like envelopes will in the check for dangerous substances).

  • US Needs a New Renewable Energy Standard

    BACKGROUND: Congress has worked for over a year to pass an energy and climate bill. The House passed one earlier this year, but the Senate version never had the 60 supporters needed to overcome the opposition to taking a vote on it.

    Now is our last chance to get a renewable energy bill passed by this Congress. A bipartisan bill, S 3813, is now before the Senate. It requires electric utilities to generate 15% of their power from renewables or efficiency improvements by 2021. The House has already approved a similar bill, HR 2454. The Senate bill is far from ideal as it has been sufficiently watered-down to garner bipartisan support, but it is "the only game in town," and is an important next step.

    It is critical that the Senate pass this bill this year or the whole process will have to start over again in the new Congress which may be even less supportive of energy and climate legislation than the current one. As stated in the RES Action Statement released by a large coalition of business, labor and other groups, our key renewable energy industries are seeing significant drops in manufacturing while investment in these industries overseas, particularly in China, is skyrocketing. We cannot afford to lose thousands of clean energy jobs across the US and we must restore our leadership and competitive position in the global renewable energy industry.

    ACTION: Urge them to support S 3813, the Renewable Electricity Standard. Point out that it has wide support from business because it makes the market more predictable, and from labor because America needs the jobs. Mention that a recent poll by Yale and George Mason Universities shows that 61% of Americans support an even stronger standard of 20% renewables by 2020. Now is the time for our country to take its next step toward a renewable energy future.

    Contact Information:
    Telephone: Call the Senate switchboard (202) 224-3121, ask for your Senator's office.
    Online: Click here: www.senate.gov, search for your senator, and leave a message.
    Write: Senator (first & last name), U.S. Senate, Washington D.C. 20510

    Photo Credit: Untitled (Wreck Beach), Tim Barber, 2004.

  • Best Chance to Get New START Treaty Ratified

    BACKGROUND: We've asked you previously to contact your Senators about the New START Treaty. Now, in early December, the US Senate is scheduled to vote on the Treaty. If the Senate votes for ratification, we can then move forward with plans to reduce the number and the role of nuclear weapons worldwide. If our Senate does not approve this Treaty, the uncertainty of both our countries not having inspections of the other’s arsenals will likely lead to a nuclear arms race. The time is critical. To garner wide support for this issue, we ask that you quickly write a letter to the editor of your local or statewide newspaper(s). The Senate vote is imminent.

    ACTION: Below is sample text for your letter to the editor. Use it as is, or adapt it. The important thing is to send it off quickly to one or more papers.

    Dear Editor,

    Amid the drama of the November elections, a very important vote coming up in the Senate has been largely overlooked—whether to ratify the New START Treaty between the US and Russia. The Treaty needs 67 votes for ratification. December 5th marks the one year anniversary since our military has inspected Russia’s nuclear weapons. Each day that passes without New START ratified is another day our country walks blind, unable to assess Russian arsenals. This treaty will reduce deployed long-range nuclear weapons by 30%, and put in place stringent verification measures. Ratification is critical to avoid a new arms race with both escalating dangers and escalating costs. I encourage readers to call Senator............ and Senator............, [insert the names of both your Senators] at the Capitol switchboard, 202 214 3121, and urge them to vote to ratify the New START Treaty. Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and the entire upper-level military have come out strongly in favor of this treaty, because, they say, it is crucial for America's security.

    Sincerely,
    [Your name, return address, and a phone number where the paper can reach you to verify that you wrote the letter]

    Note: Because of the short timing, it would be best to submit your letter on the paper's website or by fax. Also, please call both of your senators' offices directly, and urge them to vote to ratify the New START Treaty.